1、第 1 页 共 13 页外研版（外研版（2019）高中英语必修第三册）高中英语必修第三册 Unit 1 单元测试卷单元测试卷选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do we learn from the conversation?ADavid doesnt study at all.BJim thinks stud
2、ying is most important.CMike doesnt get along with his roommates.2How many students are there in the girls class?AAbout 60.BAbout 40.CAbout 36.3Why did the mans roommate sleep late last night?AHe read a novel.BHe watched TV.CHe studied.4What does the man plan to do?AVisitAustralia.BLook for a new jo
3、b.CVisit the woman.5What does the woman mean?AShe doesnt like reading in the library.BThe man doesnt like what shes reading.CThe library has nothing interesting to read.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，
4、各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6Why does the man plan to leave early?AHe is going to take his son to a show.BHe is going to send some letters.CHe is going to book some tickets.7What does the woman offer to do?AClean the office.BFinish the mans work.CPick up the mans son.8What is th
5、e relationship between the speakers?AProfessor and assistant.BBoss and secretary.CWorkmates.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9What does the man probably do?AA doctor.BArepairman.CAtaxi driver.10What is the trouble with the woman in the car?AShe is about to have a baby.BShe has been hurt in an accident.CShe is
6、suffering from some kind of disease.11Where is the man now?AAt a small hospital nearby.BOn the Lincoln Expressway.CIn the Washington Tunnel.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。第 2 页 共 13 页12How long has the man worked hard?AFor a couple of days.BFor a couple of weeks.CFor a couple of months.13What will the man d
7、o first during the holiday?AHave a good sleep.BHave a nice dinner.CGo on a short trip.14Who is the woman probably?AThe mans mother.BThe mans wife.CThe mans friend.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15What kind of room does the man prefer?AAn inside one without a bath.BAn outside one with a bath.CAsingle one wit
8、h a bath.16On which floor will the man stay?AOn the 5th floor.BOn the 15th floor.COn the 20th floor.17How much will the man have to pay if he leaves at 13：00 tomorrow?A$160.B$120.C$110.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18What kind of family was Saint Nicholas born into?AA rich family.BApoor family.CAwellknown
9、 family.19What was Saint Nicholas like?AHe was humorous.BHe was shy.CHe was brave.20Which of the following is true?ASaint Nicholas dropped bags of presents down the chimneys.BThe history of Santa Claus begins in the 3rd century.CSaint Nicholas died in 340AD.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满
10、分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen the telephone rings late at night，most women guess it must be one of only four or fivepeople calling. A sister? Maybe. An emergency? Possibly. A mother? Probably not at that time ofnight. Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to te
11、ll you that she is heartbrokenbecause she has split_up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has juststarted on TV.At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce ，第 3 页 共 13 页friendships are becoming more and more important. Erika，a 32yearol
12、d lawyer，is strengthenedby her tenyear friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night，so I calledJane at about 3：00 am. to talk about it，” she says. “She was very supportive and even cameover to take me to the doctors.”As American TV shows like Friends have become more popular，
13、many of us are beginning tosee the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships maynot last，but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.With Erikas family 200 miles away，it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erikasapartment
14、 and waters her plants whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certainamount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do，but she knows Iwould do the same for her.” Jane，who may move to a different city soon，is worried aboutleaving such a support system of fri
15、ends. “My friends have more to do with my life than myparents and，therefore，I dont have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friends aremore up to date with what is happening.”21Alatenight phone call for most women is probably from _Aa relativeBa friendCa doctorDa stranger22What does th
16、e underlined phrase “split up” in Paragraph 1 mean?AShown up.BPicked up.CBroken up.DTaken up.23According to the passage，we can learn that Erika _Ais Janes male friendBtreasures Janes friendshipChas been married for 10 yearsDlives far away form Jane24Which of the following can be the best title for t
17、he text?AFriendship CountsBFriendship Demands FreedomCFriendship Needs UnderstandingDFriendship Strengthens RomanceBIn todays society，language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary，andalso the nonverbal ( 非 语 言 的 ) vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways ofcommunicating
18、 is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women. It has also beenproven that women tend to speak faster than men；this is due to the fact that women tend to beinterrupted more often than men are，and also have the ability to speak mo
19、re clearly，precisely，and more quickly than men. In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of threeminutes describing a painting， as opposed to the thirteenminute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different nonverbal way of communicating，whichca
20、n also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say.Mens body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women. Men tend not tomake as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them.Men avoid other peoples
21、body space while talking，and they also tend to sit back when talking.All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far betterlisteners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or n
22、ot the conversation is going somewhere or just stuckin neutral. After learning about our styles of communicating with each other，I have decided thatalthough men have not quite mastered communicating，what fun would it be if we all spoke thesame “language”？The little games men and women play with each
23、 other while conversingwould be lost. The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of theopposite sex，“I wonder if theres something there？” would no longer exist.25What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe differences between mens and womens langua
24、ges.BThe different speed of mens and womens speech.CThe ability of mens and womens spoken language.第 4 页 共 13 页DThe nonverbal vocabulary of men and women.26In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph?ASpeed of understanding.BUnderstanding of speech roles.CPoliteness of commu
25、nication.DApplication of body language.27 What is the authors attitude to the differences between mens and womenscommunication?ACautious.BFavorable.CAmbiguous.DSkeptical.28What is the best title for the text?AWomen，Born Excellent TalkersBMens and Womens Social RolesCVocabulary and CommunicationDOppo
26、site Gender，Different LanguageCScientists may have evidence that our personality plays into our eating habits. People who areopen and extroverted (外向的) eat more fruits and vegetables than others，according to newresearch.The new report，published in the journal Frontiers in Psychology，analyzed the eat
27、ing habitsof more than 1， 000 young adults ages 17 to 25. Researchers gave participants a test to measure forthe “Big Five” personalities: openness to experience，conscientiousness (尽责性)，extroversion，agreeableness，and neuroticism (神经质). Then they asked some participants to keep a food diaryfor 21 day
28、s and others for 13 days，in hopes of encouraging more people to complete the task.Participants who scored higher than average for openness ate about 4.5 more servings ofcombined fruits and vegetables per week than those less open ones. They also consumed (消耗)less unhealthy food，such as potato chips
29、or fries. Extroversion also had a positive effect on fruitsand vegetable consumption，though not as strongly as openness did，while conscientiousness wasa weak predictor of produce consumption.Of course，the study only found an association between the characteristic and eating habits，rather than a dire
30、ct causation. Its likely that people who are open to new experiences take thosesame attitudes toward food，study author Tamlin Conner，a professor at the University of Otago，told The Huffington Post. Their personality may make them more eager to try new fruits andvegetables. But its also possible that
31、 eating healthy foods can cause anyone to feel more like anextrovert: Another of Conners studies found that in the short term ， eating more fruits andvegetables resulted in more feelings of motivation，which she says are key characteristics ofextroversion.So，you want to eat better? Start eating like
32、an open，extroverted person. “Try to take anattitude of openness， especially toward unusual healthy foods， ” Conner said. “Go to the store，and pick something new. Practice behaving like an open person.”29What do we know about the experiment?AIt asked participants to share their food diaries.BIt was c
33、arried out among oldpeople.CIt involved five personalities.DIt lasted for a month.30Which of the following would lead you to eat more fruits and vegetables?AOpenness to experience.BExtroversion.CConscientiousness.DAgreeableness.31What does Conner suggest?AConsulting an extrovert about foods.BMaking
34、friends with open people.CGoing on a balanced diet.DTrying new healthy foods.DDo you know what to do if you see a bird with a broken wing in your backyard，or a hurtraccoon(浣熊) by the side of the road? Use your phone!Its never a good idea to touch a wild animal or to try to help one without professio
35、nalguidance. The animal might be dangerous to you，and you could cause further injury withoutmeaning to.第 5 页 共 13 页Thats why the wildliferescue organization Animal Watch has created a new mobile app. Theapp helps users find the right solutions for animals that need urgent (紧急的) care.Animal Help Now
36、uses your phones GPS to find where the animal is located. Then the appasks questions about the animal: Is it wild or raised by humans? Is it a pet or a farm animal? Couldthe animal put humans in danger?Based on the location， the time of day， the type of animal， and the injury， Animal Help Nowwill su
37、ggest a care provider thats right for your situation. For wild animals，the app might suggesta nearby rescue facility that specializes in wounded wildlife. Or it might point you to registeredcare takers who nurse animals that have been hurt in the wild back to health. For pets or farmanimals， the app
38、 lists the nearest veterinarians (兽医) who care for the type of animal that has beeninjured.“The app is designed to work even when you dont have cell or Internet access，”AnimalWatch director Dave Crawford tells National Public Radio.“So whether youre driving through a remote area on the eastern Color
39、ado plains，hiking atrail in Rocky Mountain National Park，or simply passing through a dead zone on your way towork，youll still be able to immediately find the help you need.” For now，Animal Help Nowworks only in Colorado，where Animal Watch is based. But the organization hopes to includeinformation fo
40、r users across the country.32If you help injured animals by yourself，you may _Abecome a danger to themBdo more harm to themCmake them become wilderDleave them in a dangerous situation33It can be inferred thatAnimal Help Now is _Aan organizationBa websiteCa mobile appDa company34According to Dave，the
41、 app _Acan work anywhere in ColoradoBstops working on your way backCincludes information across the countryDneeds to have access to the Internet35The best title for the passage may be _AHelping the Injured Animals in TimeBSaving Animals with Your PhoneCProviding Care for WildAnimalsDMaking a Call to
42、 Help Animals第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 选项中有两项为多余选项。As a child grows up，you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult._36_A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind，butalso learns to respect himself.Show
43、 him respect.This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child attentivelyand he will learn to listen to you，understanding how important this is in communication._37_ The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child，the more likely he willlearn to use them.
44、Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.Agree to disagree._38_ Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectfulresponses. Disagreeing with you doesnt necessarily mean disobedience (不顺从)Control your impulse to overreact.When a situation arises，stay calm and
45、 keep in mind that you are supposed to be modellingcorrect behaviour._39_Praise，praise，praise.So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that hisaccomplishments are not celebrated enough. _40_AIf he sees you lose your temper，he is more likely to respond with that way in futu
46、re.BTry to remember that a child wont always agree with you.第 6 页 共 13 页CSeeing a child exhibit respectful behaviour，make sure he knows how proud you are ofhim.DTeach manners by using polite requests and responses.EAchild may act as he pleases，and he will live a happy life.FRespect is necessary for
47、a meaningful and successful life.GRespectful behaviour is always accompanied by bad behaviour as a child.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My three children and I were on our way to get their hair cut for the holidays. My middlechild was
48、 in_41_due to some kind of misunderstanding. I didnt pay special attention toher. I really had_42_patience to deal with her “middle child syndrome”On reaching the barbershop ， we stopped our car, _43_and then headed into thebarbershop. She unwillingly followed us，trying to pull herself together. The
49、 rest of us entered thebarbershop as she was only seconds_44_ .An elderly gentleman had just_45_with his haircut. He walked up to her，with hiswife holding him up on his right side. He looked her in the_46_and said，“You look sad，sweetie. You are too_47_to be sad！ ” My sweet baby gave him a smile. Set
50、ting against herpink hat，her shining eyes_48_looked more beautiful. She took a quick deep breathbecause of surprise.He winked (眨眼) at_49_and grabbed his jacket from across the room. He had tocross her path again，as she was seated by the_50_ . He stopped，took a look at her for asecond time, and pulle
