1、共案个案Unit 2 Morals and virtuesPeriod1 words and expressions一、教学目标1. To help the students discover and learn to use some usefulwords and expressions2. To develop students ability of using new words andexpressions3. To help students have a better understanding of Englishlanguage二、教学重难点1. To enable the
2、students to grasp some important words andexpressions2. Memorize the words clearly三、 教学过程Step1.ReviewReview the knowledge learned last classStep2. Presentation1. Let the students read the new words by themselves2. Read the words following the teacher3. Listen to the tapeStep3.Language points1.carry
3、sb through sth 帮助某人渡过难关carry through完成; 进行到底carry out执行, 实行; 贯彻; 实现carry on开展; 维持; 继续carry forward继承, 弘扬(1)The activity is aimed at carrying _ the Chinesetraditional culture.(2)We should carry _ the plan strictly and carefully.(3)We hope that more artists will carry _ and develop the folkart.(4)It w
4、as my mother that carried me _ my hard time inmiddle school.2.majority n. 大部分; 大多数a/the majority of大多数in the majority占多数“the majority of+名词”用作主语时, 谓语动词与名词保持一致。 “the majority of+复数名词”用作主语时, 谓语动词用复数;“the majority of+不可数名词”用作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。(1)WeChatistothetasteof_,especially the youth.微信符合大多数人的胃口, 尤其是年轻人
5、。(2)I believe that students supporting me are _.我相信支持我的学生占多数。(3)On the other hand,_students are opposed toit.另一方面, 少数学生反对。plain vi. &vt.抱怨; 发牢骚complain about/of sth.抱怨某事complain to sb.向某人抱怨complaintn. 投诉, 抱怨, 怨言make a complaint about抱怨(1)He phoned a newspaper reporter to complain_ thereporters s
6、tory.(2)Jane is my best friend and I can complain _ her when I amunhappy.(3)Id like to be informed of the process of your dealing withmy _(complain).4.respond vt. 回答; 回复 vi. 做出反应; 回应respond to .回应.;对.作出反应responsen.反应; 回答; 答复in response to响应；反应（通常做状语）make(no) response to. 对(不)做出反应I prefer to respond
7、_ e-mails that I receive right when I getto work. I am writing in _(respond) to the position as avolunteer advertised on the Internet.(2)We would appreciate it _.如能即刻回复, 我们将不胜感激。5.appoint vt. 任命; 委任appoint sb.( as/to be. . .)任命某人为appoint sb. to do sth.委派派某人做某事appointment n. 任命; 约会make an appointment
8、 with sb. 与某人约会；预约Whenever you make _ with others,make sureyou have understood all the details and try to get there a fewminutes before the _ time.6.electvt. 选举; 推选electionn.选举; 推选; 当选elect to do sth.选择干某事elect sb.( as/to be. . .)选某人为Congratulations! I heard you have been _(elect)as chairman.An incr
9、easing number of people elect _(work) athome. The year 1789 saw the first _(elect) inAmericanhistorywhereamajorityofpeople_(elect)GeorgeWashington_thefirstpresident.7.tend vt. 照顾; 照料vi. 倾向; 趋于tend to do sth.倾向于做某事tend to/towards sth.趋向.tend(to) sb. /sth.照料/照看(to 是介词，可以省略)Tendency n.倾向, 趋势have a tend
10、ency to do sth.有做某事的倾向While I hate to admit it,people always tend _(judge)a person by his or her appearance initially.There is a slow _(tend)that “the beat culture” ispopular with the youths in China.8. retire vi. &vt. 退休; 退职;退出retire from. 从.退休retire from work退休retirement n.退休;退职After he _(reti
11、re) from office, Tom took uppainting for a while, but soon lost interest.Whentheworld-famoustennisplayerannouncedher_ (retire), she couldnt help crying.He has agreed to struggle on, though he hopes to retire_ his position.9.scared adj.害怕的;对.感到惊慌或恐惧的scare vt.惊吓，使害怕 vi.受惊吓scary adj.可怕的，恐怖的It scares sb
12、. to do .做某事使某人感到害怕scare away/off吓走, 吓跑be scared to do/that /of doing 害怕（做）某事When I had my first exam,I failed in it and felt so_(scare)that I even didnt want to go to school again.She was scared _death at the sight of a snake.(2) _is that Im going to study in a strangeplace.一想到我会在一个陌生的地方学习, 我就非常害怕。
13、(3)She _walking alone at night.她害怕晚上一个人走路。10.replace vt. 接替; 取代; 更换replace sth. with sth.用某物替代某物take the place of =take sb. s place 取代replacementn.代替，取代Vinod Khosla suggests that we get rid of 80% of doctors andreplace them _ robots.Old books are like old friends. Once lost, they can never_(replace)
14、.(2)同义句转换Nothingcanreplaceface-to-facecommunicationbetweenparents and kids. =Nothing can _ face-to-facecommunication between parents and kids.11.great deal(of)大量(1) great/good deal 用作副词短语时,可以修饰形容词、 副词的比较级来加强程度,也可以修饰动词作状语。(2) great deal 用作名词短语时,意为“大量,许多”,作主语或者宾语。(3) great/good deal of 意为“许多的,大量的”,只能修
15、饰不可数名词。(经典佳句) The cars gave off great deal of waste gas into theair.车辆把大量废气排放到空气中。I also have friends who give me a great deal of encouragement.我也有一些给了我很多鼓励的朋友。She is a great deal better today than she was yesterday.她今天身体比昨天好多了。12.To a person nothing is more precious than their life.对于一个人来说, 生命是最宝贵的
16、。本句是一个简单句。句中 nothing is more precious than 为比较级与否定词连用, 表示最高级。If you are free, nothing will be better if you can come to Chinato attend a traditional wedding. 如果你有空的话, 要是你能来中国参加一场传统婚礼那就最好了。In my opinion,nothing is more important than health in life.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义Nothing is more difficult than that.
17、没有什么比那更难了。(意译: 那最难了。)此外, “否定词+比较级”也可表示强调I couldnt agree with you any more.我十分赞同你的观点。(1)I _than this.我从未读过这么好的书。(2)I can tell you that there is _beingpraised by my teacher before my classmates.我可以告诉你在同学面前被老师赞扬是最好的事了。(3)一句多译他们认为读原版书是最快乐的事。They think _readingbooks in the original. (用比较级)Theythinkreadin
18、gbooksintheoriginalis_ thing. (用最高级)如果名词前面有序数词和形容词最高级, 后面就用动词不定式作后置定语, 如:She is the first one to arrive.Lincoln was the first president _(pass) laws to stopslavery.(2)一句多译她总是第一个回答问题。She is always the first _. (用不定式作定语)She is always the first _. (定语从句)Step5.Homework请完成课时训练 unit2 92 页相关词汇练习四、四、教后反思（不少于教后反思（不少于 100100 字）字）
