（2019版）新人教版高中英语必修第二册第三单元课时训练1（含答案）.zip

高中英语新人教版必修二第三单元课时训练高中英语新人教版必修二第三单元课时训练 1 题组 A 基础巩固单词拼写1.We were going to cross a mountain (溪流) when hiking in the Rocky Mountains. 2.The police are trying to discover the (身份) of the traveller. 3.It doesnt matter whether you pay by c(现金) or credit card in this store. 4.Now a special TV (网络) can offer live programmes for payment. 5.Many c(慈善机构) sent money to help the victims of the earthquake. 6.(居民)in Shanghai have classified garbage since 2019. 7.The manager was worried about the press (会议) his assistant was giving in his place but everything went on well. 8.In ancient times,people rarely travelled long (距离) and most farmers only travelled to local markets. 9.The simple fact is that,for most people,(冲浪)is too expensive. 10.The(发动机) just wont start.Something seems to have gone wrong with it. 单句语法填空1.Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon,or it is convenient to you. 2.We neednt (buy) so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner. 3.He said his car had got(stick) in the mud. 4.Kay and Shipman said that conversations like this inspired them(write) the book. 5.Everyone should have equal accesseducation. 6.Its important for figures (update) regularly. 7.With so many people around,it wasnt convenient(have) a long chathim. 8.The old man wentall kinds of hardships in the old society. 9.With something he needed(buy),he went into the store. 10.Many of the things from we now benefit would not be around but for Thomas Edison. 翻译句子1.人们从网络中受益匪浅。(benefit)_2.既然你已经来了,最好参与活动吧。(now that)_3.无论他怎么努力,考试还是不及格。(no matter how)_4.当她苏醒过来时,她发觉自己躺在医院里。(find)_5.作业完成了,小女孩跑到外面去玩了。(with 复合结构)_题组 B 高考提升课文语法填空Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web,which has the ability1(remove) the distance that usually exists between people and makes life more2(convenience).We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when3(shop).We can get4most updated information from large databases and download everything5we need them. Jan Tchamani,6found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company,7(benefit) much from the Internet. 8(inspire)by the people she met online,she started an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet and helped many people.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries. When you go9tough times,you meet others who are facing similar10(challenge).Thinking about other peoples situations can inspire you to offer help. 1.2.3.4.5.6. 7.8.9. 10.阅读理解 As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information,are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information,why store it in your own personal memory,your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study,Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments.She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory.In the first experiment,they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information.The second group understood that the computer would not save it.Later,the second group remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again,so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment,the researchers gave people facts to remember,and told them where to find the information on the computer.The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹).Surprisingly,people later remembered the folder location (位置) better than the facts.When people use the Internet,they do not remember the information.Rather,they remember how to find it.This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆)”.According to Sparrow,we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.Instead,computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is,people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date.This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent,but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.1.The passage begins with two questions to. A.introduce the main topicB.show the authors attitudeC.describe how to use the InternetD.explain how to store information2.What can we learn about the first experiment?A.The Sparrows team typed the information into a computer.B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.C.The first group did not try to remember the information.D.The second group did not understand the information.3.In transactive memory,people. A.keep the information in mindB.change the quantity of information C.organize information like a computerD.remember how to find the information4.What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research?A.We are using memory differently.B.We are becoming more intelligent.C.We have poorer memories than before.D.We need a better way to access information.七选五Summer is a great time to hit the beach,but a few East Coast beach goers have recently had their fun in the sun turned into a nightmare.In July alone,there have been at least five known shark attacks at Carolina beaches.Although shark attacks are actually quite rare,these animals still inspire fear in ocean waters.1 Skip feeding time.2 Of course,an attack can happen at any hour of the day or night,but nighttime and its transitions are statistically the worst times to be in the water.It is believed that the lack of visibility during these hours makes it easier for the sharks to mistake you for one of their typical prey animals. 3 You dont need to dump shark repellent(驱鲨剂) into the sea when you swim,but it helps to be less attractive as a target.Since sharks tend to attack individuals,swim or surf in groups.Dont wear brightly colored or high-contrast swimwear that is attractive to sharks,and leave the shiny jewelry at home in case of being mistaken for the scales (鳞片) of a fish.4 Playfully splashing (泼打戏水) around resembles sharks prey in trap. Fight back.When a shark wants to eat you,youll know in advance: It will hunch its back,lower its fins,and rush at you in a zigzag pattern.Use your dive knife or anything else youre packing to discourage it.5 If you are completely unarmed,punch the sharks super sensitive nose or stab at its eyes or gills.If the shark bites into you,dont give up.Get aggressive and do some damage to the shark.It might just let go. A.Dont act like dinner.B.Dont go into the water individually.C.Also watch your movement in the water.D.Nevertheless,the following three aspects could help.E.If you have a surfboard or bodyboard,use it as a shield.F.If you actually get trapped,avoid irregular movements and splashing.G.The time of day has always been a factor in a possible shark attack on humans.1.2.3. 4.5. 高中英语新人教版必修二第三单元课时训练高中英语新人教版必修二第三单元课时训练 1 题组 A 基础巩固单词拼写1.We were going to cross a mountain (溪流) when hiking in the Rocky Mountains. 2.The police are trying to discover the (身份) of the traveller. 3.It doesnt matter whether you pay by c(现金) or credit card in this store. 4.Now a special TV (网络) can offer live programmes for payment. 5.Many c(慈善机构) sent money to help the victims of the earthquake. 6.(居民)in Shanghai have classified garbage since 2019. 7.The manager was worried about the press (会议) his assistant was giving in his place but everything went on well. 8.In ancient times,people rarely travelled long (距离) and most farmers only travelled to local markets. 9.The simple fact is that,for most people,(冲浪)is too expensive. 10.The(发动机) just wont start.Something seems to have gone wrong with it. 单句语法填空1.Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon,or it is convenient to you. 2.We neednt (buy) so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner. 3.He said his car had got(stick) in the mud. 4.Kay and Shipman said that conversations like this inspired them(write) the book. 5.Everyone should have equal accesseducation. 6.Its important for figures (update) regularly. 7.With so many people around,it wasnt convenient(have) a long chathim. 8.The old man wentall kinds of hardships in the old society. 9.With something he needed(buy),he went into the store. 10.Many of the things from we now benefit would not be around but for Thomas Edison. 翻译句子1.人们从网络中受益匪浅。(benefit)_2.既然你已经来了,最好参与活动吧。(now that)_3.无论他怎么努力,考试还是不及格。(no matter how)_4.当她苏醒过来时,她发觉自己躺在医院里。(find)_5.作业完成了,小女孩跑到外面去玩了。(with 复合结构)_参考答案：.单词拼写 1 stream2 identity3 cash4 network 5 charities 6 Residents7 conference8 distances9 surfing10 engine.单句语法填空1 whenever2 have bought3 stuck4 to write 5 to6 to be updated7 to have;with8 through 9 to buy10 which.翻译句子 1 The people benefit much from the Internet.2 Now that you have come, youd better take part in the activity. 3 No matter how hard he tried, he failed the exam.4When she came to herself, she found herself lying in the hospital.5With her homework finished, the little girl went outside to play.题组 B 高考提升课文语法填空Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web,which has the ability1(remove) the distance that usually exists between people and makes life more2(convenience).We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when3(shop).We can get4most updated information from large databases and download everything5we need them. Jan Tchamani,6found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company,7(benefit) much from the Internet. 8(inspire)by the people she met online,she started an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet and helped many people.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries. When you go9tough times,you meet others who are facing similar10(challenge).Thinking about other peoples situations can inspire you to offer help. 1.2.3.4.5.6. 7.8.9. 10.阅读理解 As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information,are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information,why store it in your own personal memory,your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study,Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments.She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory.In the first experiment,they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information.The second group understood that the computer would not save it.Later,the second group remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again,so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment,the researchers gave people facts to remember,and told them where to find the information on the computer.The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹).Surprisingly,people later remembered the folder location (位置) better than the facts.When people use the Internet,they do not remember the information.Rather,they remember how to find it.This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆)”.According to Sparrow,we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.Instead,computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is,people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date.This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent,but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.1.The passage begins with two questions to. A.introduce the main topicB.show the authors attitudeC.describe how to use the InternetD.explain how to store information2.What can we learn about the first experiment?A.The Sparrows team typed the information into a computer.B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.C.The first group did not try to remember the information.D.The second group did not understand the information.3.In transactive memory,people. A.keep the information in mindB.change the quantity of information C.organize information like a computerD.remember how to find the information4.What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research?A.We are using memory differently.B.We are becoming more intelligent.C.We have poorer memories than before.D.We need a better way to access information.七选五Summer is a great time to hit the beach,but a few East Coast beach goers have recently had their fun in the sun turned into a nightmare.In July alone,there have been at least five known shark attacks at Carolina beaches.Although shark attacks are actually quite rare,these animals still inspire fear in ocean waters.1 Skip feeding time.2 Of course,an attack can happen at any hour of the day or night,but nighttime and its transitions are statistically the worst times to be in the water.It is believed that the lack of visibility during these hours makes it easier for the sharks to mistake you for one of their typical prey animals. 3 You dont need to dump shark repellent(驱鲨剂) into the sea when you swim,but it helps to be less attractive as a target.Since sharks tend to attack individuals,swim or surf in groups.Dont wear brightly colored or high-contrast swimwear that is attractive to sharks,and leave the shiny jewelry at home in case of being mistaken for the scales (鳞片) of a fish.4 Playfully splashing (泼打戏水) around resembles sharks prey in trap. Fight back.When a shark wants to eat you,youll know in advance: It will hunch its back,lower its fins,and rush at you in a zigzag pattern.Use your dive knife or anything else youre packing to discourage it.5 If you are completely unarmed,punch the sharks super sensitive nose or stab at its eyes or gills.If the shark bites into you,dont give up.Get aggressive and do some damage to the shark.It might just let go. A.Dont act like dinner.B.Dont go into the water individually.C.Also watch your movement in the water.D.Nevertheless,the following three aspects could help.E.If you have a surfboard or bodyboard,use it as a shield.F.If you actually get trapped,avoid irregular movements and splashing.G.The time of day has always been a factor in a possible shark attack on humans.1.2.3. 4.5. 参考答案：.课文语法填空1 to remove2 convenient3 shopping4 the 5 whenever6 who7 benefited8 Inspired 9 through10 challenges.阅读理解 本文介绍了专家们通过实验了解了互联网是如何改变我们记忆内容以及方式的,但这并不意味着我们是否能变得聪明,但毫无疑问的是,我们记忆的方式正在改变。1 A【解析】写作意图题。由第一段可知作者提出两个问题,是为了引出要讨论的话题。2 C【解析】细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.”可知选 C。3 D【解析】细节理解题。由第三段最后两句可知,在交互记忆里,人们记得如何找到信息。4 A【解析】 推理判断题。由第四段中“but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing”可知,研究表明我们记忆的方式正在改变。.七选五 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何躲避和应对鲨鱼的袭击。1 D【解析】 根据对下文的整体理解可知,此空是一个过渡句,起到承上启下的作用,与上文形成逻辑上的转折关系,引出下文具体的应对策略,故选 D 项。2 G【解析】 根据本段小标题“Skip feeding time.”,并结合本段的内容可推知,空处引出下文,即关注鲨鱼出没的时间,故选 G 项。3 A【解析】 根据文章结构及空处所在位置可知,空处为段落小标题;结合对本段的整体理解可推知,本段主要警示人们在海边游泳时,不要太招摇,以免引起鲨鱼的注意,与选项 A 呼应,故选 A 项。4 C【解析