1、人教版高中英语新教材必修第三册 Unit 5小测试一、词性转换1. _ v. 以为据点；以为基础 n.底部；根据_ adj. 以(某事)为基础的；以为重要部分(或特征)的_adj. 基本的；基础的_ n. 基础；根据；基点(复数)2. _ n. 道歉；谢罪_ vi.道歉；谢罪3. _ vt. 忽视；对不予理会_ n. 无知；愚昧_adj.无知的4. _ vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断 n.法官；审判员；裁判员_ n.判决；判断5. _ vt.提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)；服务_n.仆人；用人_ n.服务6. _ vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行_ n.水手，海员7. _
2、adj.有耐心的_ n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力8. _ vt.&vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示_n. 象征；迹象；标示9._ vi.&vt.打算；计划；想要_ n.打算；计划；意图；目的10. _ n.音乐；乐曲_ n.音乐剧 adj.音乐的_ n.音乐家11. _ vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑 _ n. 犹豫12. _ adj.最后的；最终的_ adv.最后；终于13. _ n. 可选择的事物；选择；选择权_ adj.可选择的14. _ adj.愿意；乐意_ n.愿意；心甘情愿 _ adj.不愿意的；不乐意的15. _vt.&vi.允许；准许；使有可能_ n.准许；许可；
3、批准；许可证二、词块翻译1. 在某事的基础上；根据某事 _2. 取得货款 _3. 作为回报；作为回应 _4. 打个赌 _5. 事实上；其实；说真的 _6. 偶然地；意外地 _7. 实话；坦率地说 _8. 应该；应当 _9. 即将或正要(做某事) _10. 以防；以防万一 _11. 到程度；在程度上 _12. 值班；值勤 _13. 以一种的方式；带着一副的样子 _14. 既然那样；假使那样的话 _15. 愿意或乐意做某事 _16. 上流社会；上等阶层 _三、单句语法填空1.Decisionswereoftenmade_thebasisofincorrectinformation.2. We _
4、(apology) for the mistake and promise that it wonthappen again.3. He is always helping people without expecting anything _return.4. I knew him when we were in collegeas _ matter of fact wewere on the same course.5. I found her letter _ accident as I was looking through my files.6. You have to have s
5、uch a lot of _ (patient) when you redealing with kids.7. We were just about _ (leave) when Jerry arrived.8. He had his camera ready, just _ case he saw something thatwould make a good picture.9. The mother found that her son had a _ (music) talent.10. They were not allowed to smoke while they were _
6、 duty.11. He _ (eventual) escaped and made his way back to England.12. I had hoped you would behave _ a more responsiblemanner.13. They are very willing _ (give) her the chance she needs.14. You must ask _ (permit) before taking any photographsinside the hospital.四假如你是李华,你的美国朋友 Jamie 发邮件告诉你他对中国传统文学非
7、常感兴趣,但是在阅读时遇到了很多困难,比如很多汉字不认识,读不懂文章的意思等,他希望得到你的帮助。请用英文给 Jamie 回邮件。内容要点如下:1. 表示理解并给予安慰;2. 提出建议并说明理由。注意:1. 词数 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。信中不能出现考生本人的相关信息。_答案一、词性转换1.base；based；basic；basis(pl.bases)2.apology；apologize/apologise3.ignore ； ignorance ； ignorant4.judge ；judgement5.serve ； servant ； service6.s
8、ail ； sailor7.patient ；patience8.indicate； indication9.intend； intention10.music； musical；musician11.hesitate；hesitation12.eventual；eventually13.option；optional14.willing；willingness；unwilling15.permit；permission二、词块翻译1. on the basis of2. take out a loan3. in return4. make a bet5. asa matter of fact
9、6. by accident7. to be honest8. ought to9. beabout to do sth10. in case11. to . extent12. on duty13. in a .manner14. in that case15. be willing to do sth16. the upper class三、单句语法填空1. on2.apologize/apologise3.in4.a5.by6.patience7.toleave8.in9.musical10.on11.eventually12.in13.togive14.permission四Dear
10、Jamie,I am more than glad to know that you are interested in traditionalChinese literature. Its never easy to learn Chinese characters and essays.Even native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well, so youdont have to feel upset. Here are some useful tips.First, turn to the Internet for help when you have a problem, whereyou can learn how to read and write the characters. Second, you canlearn from Chinese people around and Im always here to help. But themost important is to keep on learning and reading. You are sure to makeprogress!Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua
