1、九年级上册 Modules 131.wonder(n.)_(adj.)精彩的;极好的精彩的;极好的 _(adv.)精彩地;极好地精彩地;极好地2.ancient(adj.)_(反义词反义词)现代的现代的3.call(v.)_(v.)(同义词同义词)打电话打电话4.nature(n.)_(adj.)自然的自然的5.reply(v.)_(同义词同义词)回答回答wonderfulwonderfullymodernphonenaturalanswer6.rise(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)7.high(adj.)_(n.)高度高度8.please(v.)_(adj.)高兴的,喜欢的
2、高兴的,喜欢的 _(adj.)令人高兴的;令人愉令人高兴的;令人愉快的快的 _(n.)高兴,愉快高兴,愉快9.defeat(v.)_(同义词同义词)打败打败10.advertise(v.)_(n.)广告广告roserisenheightpleasedpleasant pleasurebeatadvertisement【品词自测【品词自测】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词根据句意及汉语提示完成单词They are reading the _(古老的古老的)pyramids in Egypt.The Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder in the _(自自然的然的)
3、world.Were very _(高兴的高兴的)to see the little girl alive in the accident.Our basketball team _(打败打败)their team and we won.答案:答案:ancient natural pleased beat1.注意听注意听 _ up2.从从内出来内出来get _ _3.处于处于的边缘的边缘 _ the _ of4.在在的底部的底部 _ the _ of5.就就来说;至于来说;至于 _ far _listenout ofonedgeatbottomasas6.数百万的数百万的 _ of7.潜逃;逃
4、跑潜逃;逃跑run _8.grow up _9.stand for _10.set up _11.first of all _millionsaway成长;长大成人成长;长大成人代表;象征代表;象征建立,创立建立,创立(公司、机构等公司、机构等)首先首先1.我对此一无所知!我对此一无所知!_ _ _ me!2.我向它们仔细地看过去,我向它们仔细地看过去,但是仍然黑得什么也看不见。但是仍然黑得什么也看不见。I looked carefully over them,but it was still _ dark _ _ anything.3.我们会在那儿尽可能多的度过时间。我们会在那儿尽可能多的度
5、过时间。Well spend _ _ _ _ _ there.Thats news totooto seeas much time as possible4.怎么了?怎么了?_ _?5.凭我记忆,它凭我记忆,它(这本杂志这本杂志)是由贝基是由贝基王创办的。王创办的。_ _ _ I remember,it was started by Becky Wang.6.并且每年有数百万的人观看莎士比亚的戏剧。并且每年有数百万的人观看莎士比亚的戏剧。And Shakespeares plays _ _ _ millions of people every year.Whats upAs far asare
6、 seen by7.现在它被看作是美国文学史上最伟大的著作之一。现在它被看作是美国文学史上最伟大的著作之一。Today _ _ _ _ one of the greatest books in American literature.8.如果那是你所想的,那么你就不会被允许和我们的粉丝一块如果那是你所想的,那么你就不会被允许和我们的粉丝一块观看观看!Well,you _ _ _ _ _ with our fans if thats what you think!9.托尼,不要让它们困扰你托尼,不要让它们困扰你!Dont _ _ _ _ you,Tony!its thought to bewon
7、t be allowed to watchlet them get to1.复习六种时态复习六种时态【见【见P155】2.一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态【见【见P159】3.一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态【见【见P160】1.wonder n.奇迹奇迹 v.想知道,对想知道,对好奇好奇What is a wonder of the world?世界的奇观是什么?世界的奇观是什么?Do you know what the New Seven _(奇迹奇迹)of the World are?I want to know what happened.(改为
8、同义句改为同义句)I _ what happened.【自主归纳【自主归纳】(1)wonder 作为名词,意为作为名词,意为“奇迹,奇观奇迹,奇观”,是,是 _(可数可数/不不可数可数)名词。名词。(2)wonder 作为动词,意为作为动词,意为“想知道想知道”,相当于,相当于 _,其后跟宾语从句。其后跟宾语从句。可数可数want to know答案:答案:Wonders wonder2.rise v.升起升起The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks.太阳从位于我身后的岩石远处升起。太阳从位于我身后的岩石远处升起。The teacher said
9、that the sun _(rise)in the east.(2011东营中考东营中考)Many people complain that some of KFCs in China _ the price of a hamburger by one yuan.A.rose B.raised C.dropped D.controlled【自主归纳【自主归纳】答案:答案:rises B_是不及物动词,意为是不及物动词,意为“上上升;起床;上涨;以及升;起床;上涨;以及(日、月、日、月、星等星等)升起到地平线上升起到地平线上”,不能,不能用于被动语态用于被动语态_是及物动词,意为是及物动词,意
10、为“举举起;起;(价格价格)提高提高”,可用于被,可用于被动语态动语态riseraise【判断抢答【判断抢答】判断下面句子翻译正误判断下面句子翻译正误河水上涨了好几米。河水上涨了好几米。The river has risen several metres.()The river has raised several metres.()3.allow v.允许允许Well,you wont be allowed to watch with our fans if thats what you think!如果那是你所想的,如果那是你所想的,那么你就不会被允许和我们的粉丝一块观那么你就不会被允许和
11、我们的粉丝一块观看看!They dont allow the students _(smoke).Look at the sign on the right.Oh,we _ park here.A.dont allow to B.arent allowedC.didnt allowed D.arent allowed toLet your little sister _(dress)herself.【自主归纳【自主归纳】allow的相关用法的相关用法(1)allow 的常见结构有:的常见结构有:allow sb._(do/to do)sth.允许某人做某事;允许某人做某事;be allowed
12、 _(do/to do)sth.被允许做某事;被允许做某事;allow doing sth.允许做某事。允许做某事。(2)let与与 allow 意思相近,但其较意思相近,但其较allow 更口语化,其常见结构更口语化,其常见结构是是let sb._(do/to do)sth.。答案:答案:to smoke D dressto doto dodo【判断抢答【判断抢答】判断下面句子翻译正误判断下面句子翻译正误学生不得带手机来学校。学生不得带手机来学校。Students are not allowed bring cell phones to school.()Students are not a
13、llowed to bring cell phones to school.()4.millions of 数百万的数百万的And Shakespeares plays are seen by millions of people every year.并且每年有数百万的人观看莎士比亚的戏剧。并且每年有数百万的人观看莎士比亚的戏剧。900多万学生参加了今年高考。多万学生参加了今年高考。More than _ _ _ have taken the National College Entrance Examination this year.(2011淮安中考淮安中考)_ people lost
14、 their homes in Japans earthquake.A.Two thousands B.ThousandC.Thousands of D.Thousand of【自主归纳【自主归纳】hundred/thousand/million的用法的用法(1)hundred,thousand,million 前有具体数字修饰,指具体数前有具体数字修饰,指具体数量时,它们要用量时,它们要用 _(单数单数/复数复数)形式,并且不能与形式,并且不能与of连用。连用。(2)若若hundred,thousand,million前面没有具体数字修饰指大前面没有具体数字修饰指大概的数量时,它们要用概的数
15、量时,它们要用 _(单数单数/复数复数)形式,并且要与形式,并且要与of连用。连用。答案:答案:nine million students C单数单数复数复数5.As far as I remember,it was started by Becky Wang.凭我记忆,它凭我记忆,它(这本杂志这本杂志)是由贝基是由贝基王创办的。王创办的。据我所知,近来在许多城市,楼房的价格下降了。据我所知,近来在许多城市,楼房的价格下降了。_ _ _ I know,the prices of houses in many cities have got lower recently.The girl did
16、nt go _ the others(did)for she is only six years old.A.as far as B.as farther asC.as farthest as D.as farer as【自主归纳【自主归纳】as far as引导从句的用法引导从句的用法(1)as far as用作从属连词,意为用作从属连词,意为“_”,“在在范范围内围内”,引导状语从句,强调程度或范围。,引导状语从句,强调程度或范围。(2)as far as还可用作短语介词或连词,后跟名词或从句,意为还可用作短语介词或连词,后跟名词或从句,意为“_”,强调至某一指明地点或距离。强调至某一指明
17、地点或距离。答案:答案:As far as A就就来说来说像像那样远那样远.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词或词组根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词或词组1.(2012连云港中考连云港中考)Pop star Whitney Houston was found _(死亡死亡)on the eve of the Grammy Awards.2.(2011盐城中考盐城中考)We are good friends and seldom speak or act a _ each other.答案:答案:1.dead 2.against 3.(2011滨州中考滨州中考)My mother always
18、 _(鼓励鼓励)me to face the difficulties bravely.4.(2011南京中考南京中考)Harry keeps exercising every morning.As a result,hes a few kilos _(轻的轻的)than he used to be.5.(2011龙岩中考龙岩中考)Everyone knows the Olympic rings _ _(代表代表)the five parts of the world.答案:答案:3.encourages 4.lighter 5.stand for.单项选择单项选择1.(2012连云港中考连云
19、港中考)The volunteers sent _ books to a mountain village school on Childrens Day.A.two hundreds of B.two hundred of C.two hundreds D.two hundred【解析【解析】选选D。考查数词的用法。考查数词的用法。hundred前有数词修饰时,前有数词修饰时,本身没有复数形式,只有单独与本身没有复数形式,只有单独与of连用时,才可用复数,因此,连用时,才可用复数,因此,答案为答案为D。2.(2012自贡中考自贡中考)I think teenagers should _ dr
20、ive.They are not serious enough.A.be allowed to B.not be allowed toC.not allow to【解析【解析】选选B。由句意。由句意“我认为不能允许青少年开车。他们不我认为不能允许青少年开车。他们不够严肃认真。够严肃认真。”可知此处需用被动语态,含可知此处需用被动语态,含should的句子被动的句子被动语态结构为语态结构为should be+动词的过去分词,且此处用否定形式,动词的过去分词,且此处用否定形式,故选故选B。3.(2011潍坊中考潍坊中考)The magazine was started by Becky,_ I k
21、now.A.as far as B.as well asC.as soon as D.as much as【解析【解析】选选A。考查短语辨析。考查短语辨析。as far as意为意为“尽尽;就就”;as well as意为意为“和;也;既和;也;既又又”;as soon as意意为为“尽快尽快”;as much as意为意为“和和一样一样”,表示程度。句,表示程度。句意为意为“就我所知,这本杂志是就我所知,这本杂志是Becky创办的创办的”。故选。故选A。4.(2011东营中考东营中考)Dont _ too late,or youll be tired during daytime.A.get
22、 up B.set up C.stay up D.show up【解析【解析】选选C。考查短语辨析。考查短语辨析。get up起床;起床;set up竖立;建造;竖立;建造;建立,创立;建立,创立;stay up熬夜;熬夜;show up揭露;暴露;出席;露面。揭露;暴露;出席;露面。由后半部分句意由后半部分句意“否则白天你将太疲劳否则白天你将太疲劳”可知不要熬夜太晚。可知不要熬夜太晚。故选故选C。5.(2011德州中考德州中考)We can do a lot to stay healthy._,we should eat a balanced(平衡的平衡的)diet.A.At a time
23、B.In factC.First of all D.All together【解析【解析】选选C。考查短语辨析。考查短语辨析。at a time“一次一次”;in fact“事实事实上上”;first of all“首先首先”;all together“总共总共”。根据句意。根据句意“我们能做许多事情来保持身体健康,首先,我们应该均衡饮我们能做许多事情来保持身体健康,首先,我们应该均衡饮食食”。故选。故选C。6.(2011聊城中考聊城中考)Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air,because it _ the weathe
24、r.A.stands for B.depends onC.lives on D.agrees with【解析【解析】选选B。考查动词短语。考查动词短语。stand for代表,代表,depend on取决取决于;依靠,于;依靠,live on靠靠生活;以生活;以为食,为食,agree with同意同意(某人意见,看法某人意见,看法),“在户外开派对在户外开派对”对天气的依赖性会比较对天气的依赖性会比较大,故选大,故选B。7.(2011丽水中考丽水中考)_,you guys!You dont want to miss the train,do you?A.Look up B.Give upC.H
25、urry up D.Grow up【解析【解析】选选C。考查短语辨析。考查短语辨析。look up查查(词典等词典等);give up 放放弃;弃;hurry up 快点;快点;grow up 长大,根据句意长大,根据句意“快点,伙计们!快点,伙计们!你们不想误了火车吧?你们不想误了火车吧?”故选故选C。8.(2011深圳中考深圳中考)There is a smile on Miss Gaos face.She must be _ with Sams work.I think so.No one did as _ as him in our class.A.angry;well B.pleas
26、ing;goodC.strict;good D.pleased;well【解析【解析】选选D。前一句考查固定短语。前一句考查固定短语be pleased with对对满意。满意。后一句后一句good(形容词形容词)修饰名词,而修饰名词,而well(副词副词)修饰动词。故选修饰动词。故选D。.完成句子完成句子1.(2012烟台中考烟台中考)你们反对在城里建一个新的动物园吗?你们反对在城里建一个新的动物园吗?Are you _ _ a new zoo in the town?2.(2011苏州中考苏州中考)在这次运动会上,他跳得没我远。在这次运动会上,他跳得没我远。He _.答案:答案:1.aga
27、inst building2.didnt jump as far as I/me at the sports meeting3.(2011荆州中考荆州中考)Doctors are confident that the child _ _ _ _(将会健康成长将会健康成长).(grow)4.(2011乐山中考乐山中考)近来,人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题。近来,人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题。The hot topic that people are _ _ is the safety of food these days.答案:答案:3.will grow up well/healthil
28、y4.talking about 旅游和交通是历年许多地市中考考查的重点话题之一,其旅游和交通是历年许多地市中考考查的重点话题之一,其中以旅游宣传为背景设题最为常见。在写作此类话题作文过程中以旅游宣传为背景设题最为常见。在写作此类话题作文过程中要特别注意两个中要特别注意两个“多样化多样化”;1.描绘性词汇多样化;描绘性词汇多样化;2.所用所用句式多样化。句式多样化。【典题示例【典题示例】请你根据下面提供的信息用英语为刘公岛写一篇题为请你根据下面提供的信息用英语为刘公岛写一篇题为Welcome to Liu Gong Island 的旅游宣传材料。要点:的旅游宣传材料。要点:概况概况威海东部,岛
29、长威海东部,岛长4.08 km,宽,宽1.5 km,面积,面积3.15 km2,距陆地船程距陆地船程20 分钟,花草树木覆盖,历史博物馆、动物分钟,花草树木覆盖,历史博物馆、动物园等景点,水、陆环岛游等活动园等景点,水、陆环岛游等活动交通交通(来威海来威海)汽车、火车、飞机等,交通便利汽车、火车、飞机等,交通便利日程日程一天一天 要求:要求:1.包括以上要点,但不拘泥于其顺序,适当使用描绘性语包括以上要点,但不拘泥于其顺序,适当使用描绘性语言,展示刘公岛魅力。言,展示刘公岛魅力。2.词数词数80100(已给出的开头、结尾不计入词数已给出的开头、结尾不计入词数)。Welcome to Liu G
30、ong Island The summer vacation is coming.Where would you like to visit?Havent you decided?Come to Liu Gong Island!_ Wish you a good trip!【审题谋篇【审题谋篇】1.这是一篇有关旅游话题的作文,意在考查学生描述自然这是一篇有关旅游话题的作文,意在考查学生描述自然景观的常用句式。景观的常用句式。2.人称:第二人称人称:第二人称 3.主要时态:全文应用一般现在时态主要时态:全文应用一般现在时态 4.高分模板:高分模板:【佳作诵读【佳作诵读】Welcome to Li
31、u Gong Island The summer vacation is coming.Where would you like to visit?Havent you decided?Come to Liu Gong Island!Liu Gong Island is in the east of Weihai,which has an area of 3.15 km2.It is 4.08 km long,1.5 km wide.It will take you 20 minutes to get the island from the travel port by ship.The hi
32、story museum on the island is educational.The zoo isinteresting to visit.And it is more interesting to travel around the island either on land or by boat.There are all kinds of trees and grass everywhere.Its very easy to travel to Weihai.You can come by bus,by train,or by plane.You can spend a day h
33、appily on the island.It is a good place to visit.Visitors from all over the world come to visit it every year.Wish you a good trip!【名师点睛【名师点睛】(1)文章共分为三段,结构简洁,说明条理清晰,说明由总文章共分为三段,结构简洁,说明条理清晰,说明由总到分,从概括介绍到详细描述,内容全而不繁杂。到分,从概括介绍到详细描述,内容全而不繁杂。(2)文中灵活运用文中灵活运用which 引导的定语从句引导的定语从句/it will take sb.sometime to do sth./it is+adj.+to do sth./spend.on.等句等句式,增添了文章的亮点。式,增添了文章的亮点。