1、<p>人教版（人教版（2019）必修三）必修三 unit 3 discovering useful structures学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、语法填空一、语法填空1.The government has agreed to pay the firms extra money to make up for their _(finance) losses.2.It is a pity that all the _(collect) are not open to the public, but Louvre is still well worth a visit.3.Sh
2、anghai is an attractive city, but maybe its not _(suit) for everyone.4.The new stadium under _(construct) for the Olympic Games measuring three times as big asthe present one is due to be completed in two months.5.I have no choice except _(accept) his conditions.6.I believe _ she will help you and t
3、hat you will succeed.7.Asnakea little girl with its. (poison)8.That sounds like aidea，but I amtired, and dont want to think of it now. (super)9.Hethe paper carefully, and placed it on anblanket spread over the bed. (fold)10.Whenever _ possible, he will come to my help.二、二、 填空题填空题用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下面的句子
4、be covered in, cant wait, check out, depend on, leave out, no way, sound like, take out1. I dont think the usual washing powder willthe dirt on the tablecloth.2. I told her that she didnt have to do that，whichan ungrateful thing to say.3. I am afraid that there is some important informationin your s
5、ummary.4. They say the food there is super good.5. Mum, may I go out and play for a while?. You have so much exercise to do.6. The whole villagecooking smoke when we arrived there.7. Whether your products will sell completelyits design and quality.8. Im afraid there are still some errors. Youd bette
6、r get the passage.三、阅读理解三、阅读理解When I first arrived in Australia at the age of 16 to go to high school for one year and live with a hostfamily, I was completely over the moon about everything. I had been planning for many months. But, eventhough all exchange students participated in a one-day prepara
7、tory meeting, culture shock couldnt beavoided.Those first weeks are so-called honeymoon phase where you are happy to be in that culture.However, this feeling didnt last forever. After about two months,differences became more evident. Istarted missing my friends and family more and more. Frustrating
8、thoughts increasingly occupied my headnobody really understands me, and my English is not good enough. I wish people would just he able to speakGerman for one day! I wish public transportation would work the same way as at home! And so on. I knew itwas honeymoon phase .Over the next few months, thou
9、gh, I slowly and unknowingly entered the adjustment phase. I developedmy own little routine, learnt to adapt to stress through various techniques, and made many new friends. MyEnglish improved dramatically!I understood Australian culture better and better. That was a major breakthrough for me person
10、ally. Everyday I felt more and more comfortable with my new home. I adopted many new traits(特征) while alsokeeping earlier ones from my home country. I would often refer to myself as “having a second nationality”.This process which happened over my last few months abroad is called the mastery phase.
11、My happiestmoment was when my dear friend one day said during a conversation, You are Australian now, Jude! Yousound just like us!I want to point out that the effects of culture shock are different for everyone and can result in differentbehaviour and feelings. The timing of the different phases als
12、o varies a lot from person to person. One thingis for surethough culture shock is unavoidable, acceptance is the first step towards adjusting better to aforeign culture.1.According to the passage, which phase is the most difficult to go through?A. Honeymoon phase .B. Honeymoon phase .C. Adjustment p
13、hase.D. Mastery phase.2.What happened in the “mastery phase?A. The author got rid of his earlier habits.B. The author quitted his nationality.C. The author adjusted to the culture better.D. The author made many new friends.3.Whats the most important thing to deal with culture shock?A. Ignoring it.B.
14、 Avoiding it.C. Accepting it. D. Changing it.参考答案参考答案一一 语法填空语法填空1.客观填空 financial解析：句意为:政府已经同意向这些公司支付额外的钱来弥补其财务损失。设空处修饰名词 losses,应用形容词作定语。2.答案：collections解析：句意为:很遗憾,不是所有的收藏品都向公众开放,但卢浮宫还是很值得一去的。设空处在从句中作主语,其前有 all 和 the修饰,应用名词;再根据系动词 are 为复数可知,设空处应用复数形式。故填collections。3.答案：suitable解析：设空处作表语,描述主语的性质,应用形容
15、词。故填 suitable。be suitable for.意为“对.适合的”。4.答案：construction解析：句意为:正在为奥运会修建的新体育场是现有体育场的三倍大,预计在两个月之内完工。underconstruction 为固定短语,意为“在建设中”。5.答案：to accept6.答案：that7.答案：poisonous, poisoned，poison8.答案：super, super9.答案：folded，unfolded10.答案：it is二二 填空题填空题答案：答案：1. take out 2. sounded like 3. left out 4. Cant wai
16、t5. No way 6. was covered in 7.depends on 8. checked out解析：三阅读理解三阅读理解答案答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.C解析：1.推理判断题。根据第三段中的 After about two months, differences became more evident. Istarted missing my friends and family more and more. Frustrating thoughts increasingly occupied my head 可知,蜜月期”这个阶段是最困难的。故选 B 项。2.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的 My happiest moment was when my dear friend one day said during aoonversation, You are Australian now, Jude! You sound just like us!”可知,在“安稳期”作者更适应所在国家的文化了。故选 C 项。3.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的最后一句可知,文化冲击不可避免,接受它是应对外国文化冲击的第一步,因此可知“接受它”是最重要的。故选 C 项。</p>
