1、人教版（人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册）选择性必修第三册 unit4-语法基础巩固语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练能力提升专项训练板块一板块一基础巩固基础巩固.单句语法填空单句语法填空1She _(recite) the words all the evening.2I _(tell) her many times，but she still makes the same mistake.3He _(wait) for you for a whole day.4She is the most beautiful girl I _(see)5It is the first time that
2、she _(read) such an interesting book.6You _(sit) at the computer all day.You must be tired.7The two friends _(chat) on the Internet for three hours.8The manager _(tell) the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.9The fact is that the young mans _(tolerate) has reached its limit.10The _(inspec
3、t) was interrupted by a heavy rain the other day.11The union proposed new_(regulate) to keep the situation under control.12The old law there required that a woman submit_(she) to her husband.13He came to see me_(frequent) during that time，which made me surprised.14The second_(restrict) upon the pres
4、idents power is the limited time at his disposal.15The local villagers told me that they couldnt tolerate the smoke_(release) from thatfactory.16Im not sure whether the young girl will solve the problem_(decent)17Only a few countries are in favor of the new _(resolve)18At last the boss was deeply mo
5、ved by the young man_(persevere)19He escaped to another country，leaving all his _(belong) at home.20The general stood at the bank，staring at the large ship _(sink) slowly.答案：答案：1.has been reciting2.have told3.has been waiting4.have ever seen5.has read6.have beensitting7.have been chatting8.has been
6、telling9.tolerance10.inspection11.regulations12.herself13.frequently14.restriction15.released16.decently17.resolution18.sperseverance19.belongings20.sinkingII. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Zhong Nanshan, an 83-year old doctor _41_ became a household name 17 years
7、ago for“daring to speak” in the fight _42_ SARS, is the public face of Chinas effort to control a newstrain of coronavirus.Despite his _43_ (advance) age, Zhong was appointed to lead the _44_ (investigate)into the new virus, which has rattled(使发狂)millions of Chinese who are traveling for theweek-lon
8、g Lunar New Year holiday. _45_ (he) announcement on Monday that the virus couldspread between humans ratcheted up(增加) _46_ (worry) about the outbreak, _47_which Beijing has warned officials of public shame if they cover up any infections.That marks a departure from 2003, _48_ in an atmosphere of fea
9、r and suspicion, Zhong,a respiratory diseases specialist, gave media his candid(坦诚), pessimistic assessment of theseverity of the SARS crisis.Zhong was hailed for his integrity and _49_ (remain) a public figure ever since,_50_(weight) in on public health issues such as air pollution and food safety.
10、【答案】41. who42. against43. advanced44. investigation45. His46. worries47. after48. when49. has remained50. weighingIII. 将下面句子翻译成英语。将下面句子翻译成英语。1.药那么苦，那个小孩拒绝咽下去。2.事实上，在过去的两小时里那艘船一直在慢慢往下沉。3.只要你进行充分的准备，你不会被新公司拒绝的。4.我们到了那里后，他们拒绝做出承诺怎么办？5.要是没有那位老人的指导，我们不会那么早完成任务的。答案：1The medicine was so bitter that the chi
11、ld refused to swallow.2In fact，the ship has been sinking slowly in the past two hours.3As long as you make full preparations，you will not be turned down by the new company.4What if they refuse to make a commitment when we arrive there?5If it hadnt been for the old mans guidance，we wouldnt have finis
12、hed the task so early.词汇归纳词汇归纳able有才干的，能干的；adaptable适应性强的active主动的，活跃的；aggressive有进取心的ambitious有雄心壮志的；amiable和蔼可亲的amiable友好的；analytical善于分析的apprehensive有理解力的；aspiring有志气的，有抱负的audacious大胆的，有冒险精神的；capable有能力的，有才能的careful办理仔细的；candid正直的competent能胜任的；constructive建设性的cooperative有合作精神的；creative富创造力的dedica
13、ted有奉献精神的；dependable可靠的diplomatic老练的，有策略的；disciplined守纪律的dutiful尽职的；well-educated受过良好教育的efficient有效率的；energetic精力充沛的expressivity善于表达；faithful守信的，忠诚的frank直率的，真诚的；generous宽宏大量的genteel有教养的；gentle有礼貌的humorous有幽默；impartial公正的independent有主见的；industrious勤奋的ingenious有独创性的；motivated目的明确的intelligent理解力强的；lear
14、ned精通某门学问的logical条理分明的；methodical有方法的modest谦虚的；objective客观的precise一丝不苟的；punctual严守时刻的板块二板块二能力提升能力提升.阅读理解阅读理解A(安徽省十校联盟 2020 届高三线上自主联合检测)Looking for work?Tutors Wanted: Math / Science / Humanities + Test PreparationJob Posted: 2 days agoWage: $27 30 per hourJob Type: Part-timeSchedule:Afternoons, even
15、ings, weekdays, weekendsJob description:Were looking for tutors to join us before the next school year starts.Our suitable candidate will be able to assist middle and high school students with testpreparation and academic work in Math, Science and / or Humanities.Well pay for your training before th
16、is fall and can also offer flexible summer tutoringchances, including teaching group classes.Once our fall semester starts onAugust 21, well have even higher demand for tutoringsessions on Sundays from 1 p. m. to 8 p.m. as well as from3 p. m. to 9 p. m. Monday-Thursday.What we offer: Flexible schedu
17、ling. Tutors work from 15 to 30 hours per week depending on availabilityand student demand. Free Sunday dinners during the academic year. Fun staff gatherings Health insurance reimbursement (补偿) for staff working over 30 hours per week. We are 5 minuteswalking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain S
18、tation.Applicants must： Have a good command of the subjects they tutor. Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year.Application instructions: Email us your resume (简历) Tell us why you want to join Academic Trainers and describe your experience of tutoringstudents if you have any. Let
19、 us know your scheduling preferences and potential start date. Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Math, Science and / or Humanities.1. Which period of time needs the most tutors during the academic year?A. Saturday and Sunday mornings.B. Friday afternoons and evenings.C. Monday and
20、Thursday mornings.D. Sunday afternoons and evenings.2. What can a tutor enjoy who works more than 30 hours per week?A. Comfortable accommodation.B. Free job training every month.C. Health insurance reimbursement.D. Free meals during the academic year.3. What qualification should a suitable candidate
21、 have?A. He / She must tutor all the subjects part-time.B. He / She must be good at the subjects they tutor.C. He / She must have a previous tutoring experience.D. He / She must work every evening through the academic year.【答案】1. D2. C3. BB(2020 年兰州市高三诊断考试)I wanted to be a journalist. But my parents
22、 reminded me that math makes money, so off toengineering school I went In my post-university young-adult life, Ive managed to becometraditionally successful.As a female engineer, I worked for a big oil company and owned ahome. My life was laid out in front of me. and I didnt like what I saw.So, I di
23、d what any respectable 24-year-old would do and left my life behind. I said goodbye tomy boyfriend and pulled out my suitcase. I threw myself alone into the world with the grace andbeauty of a baby deer taking its first steps with skateboards under its feet. I bloodied my kneesmountain biking throug
24、h the red rocks of Utah. I spent four days struggling through Yellowstonewith 50 pounds on my back. Two Peruvian women along my Andean journey taught me how toroast coffee and helped me practice Spanish. It wasnt Viennas cultural museums; it was a sunnypiece of grass beside the Danube river with som
25、eone from my hostel (青年旅社） who quicklybecame a friend. It wasnt Yellowstones Old Faithful geyser (间歇喷泉）launching into the air; itwas charging through Montanas ordinary landscape playing music so loud that the car windowsshook. The truth is, I didnt actually need to be abroad to have almost any of my
26、 favoriteexperiences. They were just small everyday moments that happened to happen abroad, leading meto realize that the true value of my flight tickets were not the landmarks, but rather becoming anactive participant in my own life.I now spend less time online shopping and more time lying alone on
27、 the floor listening to analbum cover to cover. I ask my friends how theyre doing. Sometimes I surprise them withflowers to see them smile. I tell everyone to have a good day.4. What can we learn, about the author from Paragraph 1 ?A. She found her work challenging.B. She was dissatisfied with her l
28、ife.C. She preferred math to journalism.D. She dared not talk back to her parents,5. Why does the author mention the journeys she has taken in the text?A. To prove the importance of travel.B. To express her joy with new friends.C. To show what she learned from the travelling.D. To introduce the land
29、marks she was interested in,6. How has the travel probably changed the author?A. She has become more independent.B. She begins to enjoy her daily life more.C. She begins to value her familys opinion.D. She has become more interested in foreign cultures.7. What message does the author try to convey i
30、n the text?A. We shouldnt think life is better elsewhere.B. Interest is the best teacher in choosing jobs.C. Travel is the best way to spend your holidays.D. The importance of travel【答案】4. B5. C6. B7. A.七选五练习七选五练习(2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试)Many international students choose an English nick name when they
31、 go to the UK._8_Adopting an English name shows a willingness to integrate into British life. However,theprocess ofchoosing a name is open to unintended consequences which can result ininvoluntarily funny names.Here are tips on how to avoid misunderstanding when choosingEnglish names.Do not name you
32、rself after food items.Even if you really love food,the name likePizzaorCheeseare totally inappropriate,notleast because your taste in food may change as you get older! Sugar-sounding names suchas“Candy or Sweetieare most likely chosen because they sound cute . _9_Because theyare quite Suggestive na
33、mes in the UK,often connected to theLadies of the night.Do not choose an old name.Many students choose old-fashioned,unusual names which they may have read in an old bookor seen in an old film. _10_So if you choose a name which is not commonly used today,itwill sound strange and out of place. For En
34、glish people,the namesNorman(most popular in1931)and Clyde (most popular in 1904)suggest old men with walking sticks and flat caps._11_Though the idea is nice in theory, Dumbledoreis not a common name in Britain. By callingyourselfDumbledorepeople may assume that you are associated with the magical.
35、 But nameslike Harryfrom Harry Potter is fine because it is a common English name. _12_A. Trends in names change over time.B. The trend of choosing an English name is nothing new.C. But choosing these sweet names has associated risks.D. Be cautious when naming yourself after a fictional character.E. So you should never choose the name of a fictional character.F.Some of them might have difficulty in picking their English nick names.G. Therefore,just check whether it is a commonly used English name before using.【答案】8. B9. C10. A11. D12. G
