1、Vocabulary(1)A variety of innovative dishes are being showcased during the 2021 Shandong Cuisine Innovative Competition in Taian.cuisine n.烹饪；烹饪术；烹调法；菜肴；饭菜； The International Monetary Fund (IMF) announced on Thursday that Gita Gopinath, currently chief economist of the IMF, is set to succeed Geoffre
2、y Okamoto as the institutions first deputy managing director (FDMD) early next year. Prior to joining the IMF as chief economist in early 2019, Gopinath was the John Zwaanstra Professor of International Studies and Economics in the economics department of Harvard University.prior adj.先前的；优先的先前的；优先的p
3、rior to: 在在之前之前 to是介词是介词,后接动词时要用后接动词时要用-ing形式形式 填空填空(1)All the arrangements should be completed prior_your departure.(2)Prior to _ (work)in London,I got my PhD in the Computer Science at Stanfordtoworkinge.g. This task is prior to all others. 这项任务比所有其它任务都重要。 It happened prior to my arrival. 这发生在我到达之
4、前。 What did you do prior to coming here? 你来这里之前做什么事? The contract will be signed prior to the ceremony. 合同将在仪式举行之前签字。 同义词同义词 former: adj. 以前的以前的; 昔日的昔日的previous adj. 先前的先前的; 以往的以往的precious adj. 宝贵的宝贵的; 珍贵珍贵的的 Of these two men, the former is dead but the latter is still alive.It happened previous to
5、his arrival there.The class _55 students.consists of【记一记】(1)consist of由组成consist in 在于consist with 和一致; 相符(2)consistent adj. 协调的, 一致的be consistent with. . . 和一致; 相符单句语法填空/完成句子The politicians actions do not consist _ the promises in his speeches.这个政治家的所作所为与他在讲演中的承诺并不一致。Success consists _ the ability
6、to continue efforts through failures.成功在于持续努力克服失败的能力。 写作佳句This club consists of eight members.This club _ eight members.This club _ eight members.这个俱乐部有8个成员。答案withinis made up of；is composed of特别提示：consist of一般不用于被动语态和进行时态，其同义短语有：be made up of；be composed of等。 A villager harvests sweet _in Guiyang c
7、ity, Southwest Chinas Guizhou province. pepperspepper n.胡椒粉胡椒粉;胡椒胡椒;peppercorn n.胡椒粒胡椒粒PPT模板下载： 行业PPT模板： 节日PPT模板： PPT素材： PPT图表： 精美PPT下载： PPT教程： PPT课件： 字体下载： 工作计划： 个人简历PPT： 毕业答辩PPT： 工作汇报PPT： Braised lamb with seasonal vegetables is a perfect main course served with baked potatoes and seasonal vegetab
8、les, bringing a traditional recipe to the table. In Italy it is often cooked in the Easter period, and each family has its own variant. Its chief distinguishing feautre is being cooked for a prolonged period at low temperatures to maintain the juices and tenderness of the meat.recipe n.配方；（尤指）配方；（尤指
9、）食谱；（旧时的）食谱；（旧时的）处方处方menu n. 菜单菜单; (功能选择功能选择)菜单菜单1. I got the recipe from a womans magazine.我从一本女性杂志看到了这个食谱。2. recipe ideas有关配方的想法3. I use about ten pounds of breadcrumb for this recipe.我按照这个食谱用了大约十磅面包心。4. Thats a sure recipe for destroying the economy and creating chaos.那样做肯定会破坏经济、制造混乱。5. Some of t
10、he dishes in this recipe book are rather grand.这本食谱中的一些菜肴颇为大气。 The Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee presides over the sixth plenary session of the 19th CPC Central Committee in Beijing. Political rhetoric and bold declarations of policy and principle, like money, have to be credible. Th
11、ey have to be backed by deeds. bold adj.大大胆自信的胆自信的; 敢于冒险敢于冒险的的 brave: adj. 勇敢的勇敢的; 无畏无畏的的 confident: adj. 自信的自信的; 有自信心有自信心的的 adventurous: adj. 爱冒险的爱冒险的; 富于冒险精神富于冒险精神的的 courageous adj.勇敢的；有勇气的；无畏的 fearless adj.不害怕的；大胆的；无畏的 heroic adj.极勇敢的；英勇的；She was a shy girl, but she put on a bold front and went t
12、o the party.她是个害羞的女孩子，然而她却装出一副勇敢的样子去参加聚会。I make bold to give you a piece of advice.我不揣冒昧，贡献您一点意见。When a candidate is elected his or her name will be highlighted in bold.候选人被选中时，他或她的名字就用粗体来突出。Go away, you bold bad spider!走开，你这只厚颜无耻的坏蜘蛛！He saw high land to the south-west, and standing out towards it,
13、discovered the bold headland.他在西南方向发现了一块高地，正对着的海岬极为险峻。She was surrounded by some bold flowers in various shades of red, blue or white.她被色彩鲜艳、浓淡不一的红、蓝、白色花朵围绕着。Skilled chefs from Qinghai province have been opening restaurants selling pulled noodles with beef, a common dish in Northwest China, at home
14、or further afield in recent years to seek their fortune. chef n. 厨师厨师; 主厨主厨 (复复数数: chefs)cook: n. 厨师厨师cooker: n. 厨灶厨灶;炉具炉具kitchen n. 厨房厨房相似词相似词theft: n. 偷偷; 偷窃偷窃; 盗窃罪盗窃罪 chief n. 领导；首领；酋长；上司； adj.首要的；主要的Zeng Quanlin works at the Sun-dried Vinegar plant in Chishui, Guizhou province. vinegar n. 醋醋1)My
15、 favourite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar.2)Vinegar is often used to preserve food.3)We mix oil and vinegar to put on salad.Chengdu strutting its stuff stuffvt.填填满满; 把把.塞塞进进n. 东西东西; 物品物品(U) thing: n. 东西东西; 物品物品; 事物事物; (个人的个人的)用品用品;衣服衣服; (某种某种)用具用具相似相似词词staff n.（公司的）全体职员，全体雇员，员工；
16、stuff sth into 把把塞进塞进stuff sb/oneself with让让吃饱吃饱;狼吞虎咽地吃狼吞虎咽地吃be stuffed with 用用填满填满1)I dont know how you can eat that stuff.2)Where is all my stuff?3)We have lots of suff/things to do today.4)In winter I usually stuff my hands in my pockets.5)His bag is stuffed with books. McDonalds said the McPlant
17、 will use a patty from plant-based food company Beyond Meat, made from ingredients like peas, rice and potatoes. The patty will be served on a sesame seed bun with tomato, lettuce, pickles, onions, mayonnaise, ketchup, mustard and a slice of American cheese. But it isnt entirely vegan due to the che
18、ese and bun.slice n.(切下的食物切下的食物)薄薄片片v. 把把切成切成薄片薄片,切下标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改，顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色、行距等进行修改。标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改，顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色、行距等进行修改。节气特辑1. She ate only one slice of bread.她只吃了一片面包。2. Rinse and slice the courgettes crosswise.将小胡瓜洗净并横切。3. Slice the onion finely.将洋葱切成细片。4. a large
19、 slice of gateau一大块奶油蛋糕5. Slice the pizza into sevenths.Liucenglou uses half a cantaloupe, an onion, some plums and other props to explain what uterine fibroids look like.onion n. 洋葱洋葱; 葱葱头头(C/U)Stewed lamb lamb n. 羊羔肉羊羔肉; 羔羊羔羊mutton n. 羊肉羊肉sheep: n. 绵羊绵羊 goat: n. 山羊山羊Islamic lamb kebabs with cumin,
20、 teppanyaki-style squid with five-spice sauce, gigantic swords of mind-blowing spicy chicken wings, grilled fresh oysters, fried pork tenderloin slices and razzle-dazzle exhibitions of vegetables-on-sticks. lamb kebab: n. 烤烤羊肉串羊肉串kebab n. 烤肉烤肉串串 Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party o
21、f China Central Committee, inspects the estuary of the Yellow River in the city of Dongying, East Chinas Shandong province, Oct 20, 2021. Elegant migratory birds make Yellow River Delta homeelegant adj.精美的精美的; 讲究的讲究的; 文雅文雅的的graceful adj.优美的；优雅的；雅致的；典雅的；e.g.1.Elegant buildings overlooked the square.这
22、些优美的建筑俯瞰着广场。2. A bevy of ladies resplendent in elegant walking gowns hailed them.一群身着优雅便袍、光彩照人的女士向他们打招呼。Dim sum master Wong Yiu-por created Eugene Bao, a bun with wagyu beef filling named after jazz guitarist Eugene Pao. dim sum n. 点心点心(中国食品中国食品)dim adj.昏暗的；暗淡的；vt.使变暗淡；使变昏暗；vi.变暗淡；变昏暗 President of t
23、he Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee Mihai Covaliu speaks at the opening of a photo exhibition to welcome Beijing Winter Olympic Games in Bucharest, Romania, Nov 22, 2021. China has made exceptional efforts to hold a green Winter Olympics amid the COVID-19 pandemic, according to Mihai Covaliu, p
24、resident of the Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee.exceptional adj. 特别的特别的; 罕罕见的见的; 杰出的杰出的; 优秀优秀的的except: prep. 除除.之外之外exception: n. 例外例外excellent: adj. 优秀的优秀的;杰出的杰出的;极极好的好的添加文本信息标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改，顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色、行距等进行修改。添加文本信息标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改，顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色、行距等进行修改。1. She was
25、 an exceptional teacher.她是一位杰出的教师。2. His translation is exceptional.他的译文非常出色。3. The courts hold that this case is exceptional.法庭认定这起案件十分特殊。4. Their technical ability is exceptional.他们技艺超群。5. No visitors are allowed save in the most exceptional cases.除极特殊的情况外，访客概不接待。 A person receives a dose of the O
26、xford/AstraZeneca coronaviru vaccine at the National hospital in Abuja, Nigeria, March 5, 2021. the African Union, the World Health Organization listed a set of standards which they urged the international community, particularly donors and manufacturers, to adhere to beginning Jan 1. This includes
27、ensuring the donated doses have a minimum 10 weeks shelf life when they arrive in-country, with limited exceptions only where recipient countries indicate willingness and ability to absorb doses with shorter shelf lives.minimum adj. 最低限度的最低限度的;最小的最小的 n. 最小值最小值; 最最少量少量maximum adj. 最高的最高的; 最多的最多的; 最大极
28、限最大极限的的 n.最大量最大量; 最大限度最大限度; 最高限度最高限度 1、Many of Britains beaches fail to meet minimum standards of cleanliness.英国许多海滩连最起码的卫生标准都达不倒。2、Twelve hours is the minimum, sixty hours the maximum.12小时为下限,60小时为上限.3、He reduced his needs to the minimum by simplifying his life.他过上了一种简单的生活，将自己的需求降到最低限度。4.This proje
29、ct will take three months at a minimum.a minimum charge/price/standard/age: 最低收费最低收费/价格价格/标准标准/年龄年龄at a minimum: 至少至少;最小最小at (the) least: 至少至少at (the) most: 至多至多; 不超过不超过 A woman buys dairy products at a supermarket in Shijiazhuang, Hebei province, on Nov 16, 2021. Chinas retail sales of consumer goo
30、ds went up 3.9 percent year-on-year in November, the National Bureau of Statistics said on Wednesday.consume vt. 吃吃; 喝喝; 饮饮, 消消耗耗(燃燃料料/能源能源/时时间间)consumer: n. 消费者消费者; 顾客顾客; 用户用户customer n. 顾客顾客; 客客户户1. Classically, overweight people underestimate the volume of food that they consume.一般来说，超重的人往往低估自己摄入
31、食物的量。2. Earthworms consume large amounts of soil, and produce a rich humus, perfect in texture.蚯蚓吃下大量土壤，排出肥力丰富、物理结构理想的腐殖质。3. Some of the most efficient refrigerators consume 70 percent less electricity than traditional models.一些极为节能的冰箱比传统型号耗电减少70%。4. Many people are unaware of just how much food and drink they consume.许多人并不知道他们究竟消耗掉了多少食品和饮料。5. The consumer is getting screwed by cover charges as well.那个消费者也被骗交纳了服务费。THANKS
