1、1选择性选择性 B2 Bridging CulturesI. Expressions1. participate in 参与 参加2. adapt to doing =adjust to 改编以适应3.make adaptation to the environment适应环境4. speak up 大声点说 明确表态5. feel at home 舒服自在 不拘束6. get involved in 参与;卷入;与有关联7. engage in =be engaged in 从事 忙于8. act as a cultural messenger担任扮演文化使者9. be fascinated
2、 by 对着迷10. be exposed to sth.doing sth.暴露揭露;接触 体验;面临 遭受11. be optimistic about 对乐观12. cost an arm and a leg (使)花一大笔钱13. side with 支持;站在的一边14. contribute to有助于;导致;捐献15. behave wellbadly 表现好差16. acknowledge the help 感谢帮助(感谢; 承认; 向打招呼, 对作出反应; )17. board a plane for someplace登上去往某地的飞机18. take up 占据; 开始从
3、事;喜欢19. culture shock 文化冲击20. feel comforted 感到安慰21. step out your comfort zone走出你的舒适区舒适范围22. recall the past at will 随意地回忆过去23. motivate sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事24. be (highlywell)qualified for(高度完全)符合的条件;具备的资历25. acquiregainobtain academicprofessionalqualification 获得学术专业资历26. academic requirement 学业
4、要求27.a dramatic increase急剧的增加(戏剧性的)28. set up a business 创办一家企业29. feel depressed 感到沮丧、抑郁30. be keen to do sth. =be keen on doing渴望热衷于做某事31. encounter problems 遇到问题32. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事33. the approach to learning English学英语的方法( v. 接近 靠近)34. form a wise opinion of ones own 形成某人自己明智的见解35. c
5、ooperate with sb. 与某人合作36. generate ideas 形成想法37. give presentations 进行陈述展示38. boost ones confidence 增强某人的信心39. halfway through (某事或某时段)中途40. suffer from homesickness 遭受思乡之苦41. view the world from different angles从不同角度看世界42. live up to ones expectation达到某人的期望 如某人所愿43. live a life with a tight budget
6、过着拮据的生活 (预算)44.a limited-edition T-shirt一件限量版的T 恤(报纸杂志)一份; (广播电视节目)一期;一辑;版次)45.as far as I am concerned就我而言,依我看来46. as far as I know 据我所知47. generally speaking 一般说来48. in summary 总的来说 总之49. all in all 总而言之50. in confusion 困惑地 ;困窘地;51. tuition fees 学费52. living expenses 生活费53. end up doing sth. 以告终54
7、. tremendous pressure 巨大的压力55. host family 寄宿家庭56. campus accommodation校内宿舍 大学宿舍57. gain a global perspective 获得全球视野58. general competence 综合能力59. cultural envoys 文化使者60. organizational skills 组织能力61. build character 塑造性格(品质 人物 符号 汉字)62.the Belt and Road Initiative“一带一路”倡议II. Important sentences1.I
8、am not the same, having seen the moon shine on the other side of the world.在世界另外一端看过月光闪耀, 我就不会是同样的自己了。2.There is no denying (the fact) that the progress of society is based on harmony.3.It was the first time that I had lived in a host family.24.What Im concerned about is what to wear when receiving
9、the exchange student next week.5.My ambition is to set up a firm, which I firmly believe can come true.6.You can participate in voluntary work in summer holiday,making you happy and fulfilled.7.Ambition never dies until there is no way out.不到黄河心不死。(理想 抱负 雄心壮志;野心)8.Our teacher said any student who is
10、 interested in class election can participate in it.Participationis a chance to grow for any participants.我们的老师说任何对班级竞选感兴趣的同学都可以来参加。 对任何一个参参与者与者来说,参加是一次成长的机会。9.I was overwhelmed(覆盖 淹没 压倒制服 打败 使人不知所措) with guilt. That was aoverwhelming(无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的) feeling.我深感内疚。那是种很难受的感觉。10. We suggest that she(
11、should) make an apology to the teacher.11. He cant make adaptation to the new surroundings and (it is) no wonder that he feels depressed.III. Composition假定你是李华,是校学生会主席,下周将有一批外国交换生来你校交流学习,请撰写一篇演讲稿,向外国交换生提供一些在中国学习和生活的建议,帮助他们更快地适应新环境。 主要内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.学习和生活建议;3.表达祝愿。注意:词数 80 左右。Hello, everyone!I am Li H
12、ua. Welcome to China. Now Id like to offer you some suggestions about your life andstudy in China.As you know, culture varies from country to country. It may be normal to greet your tutors bytheir name in your country while in China, generally speaking, it is impolite to do so. However,speaking up i
13、n class is encouraged in both China and your country. Besides, in China, you willhave fixed classes, which means you will always have the same classmates attending the sameclasses during your stay here .Apart from that,travelling expense in China is not big. Public transport is very convenient. Youc
14、an go wherever you want by subway, bus or even shared bike.Wish you a happy life here.IV.话题词汇话题词汇1. study:(1) international students外国留学生(2) students participation inclass 学生的课堂参与(3) group work 小组讨论(4) academic performance(5) 学习成绩(6) write papers 写论文(7) language requirements语言要求(8) major 专业(9) credi
15、t学分2. life:(1) living expenses 生活费(2) homesickness 思乡(3) a host family 寄宿家庭(4) campus accommodation大学校园宿舍(5) adapt to a different life(6) engage in local culture 融入当地的文化3. difficulties:(1) economic problems 经济问题(2) language barriers 语言障碍(3)overcome culture shock 克服文化冲击(4)step out of the comfort zone
16、 走出舒适区4. meaning:(1) gain a global perspective 获得全球视野(2) improve personal general competence提升个人综合能力(3) increase peoples understanding of culturaldiversity 增进人们对文化多样性的理解(4) give us more insight into our culture让我们更加了解我们的文化(5) economic problems 经济问题(6) contribute to the nations globaldevelopment strategy为国家的全球发展战略做贡献(7) language barriers 语言障碍(8)overcome culture shock 克服文化冲击(9)step out of the comfort zone 走出舒适区3