1、Lesson 1 P8-11新新北师大必修北师大必修Book 3 Unit 7 Art What are the names of the following paintings？ What do you see in the following paintings? Use the phrases below to help you. Do you like them? What are the names of the three paintings?1Example: The first painting is The Starry Night. I see white and yell
2、ow circles.white and yellow circlesan amazing skya thin figurea lonely treea sleeping villagea house lit by lights from insideWhile-reading2 Read the descriptions of the three paintings. Underline the name of each painting and its artist. Find out what each painting is about. Read the three descript
3、ions again. Use the diagram below to help you take notes. Then talk about each painting. 3The Starry NightWhat does the painting show?What may have inspired the painter?What did the artist think or say about painting? The night sky with clouds, stars and a moon.What he saw from the window.He thought
4、 it was a failure.What does the painting show?What may have inspired the painter?What did the artist think or say about painting?The ScreamA thin figure with an expression of fear.His experience of walking with friends.Not mentioned in the text.What does the painting show?What may have inspired the
5、painter?What did the artist think or say about painting?The Empire of LightA beautiful house lit by lights from inside, surrounded by the darkness of the night.His thoughts and ideas.The contrast between day and night in the paintings was surprising. Pair Work. Sort the expressions into the correct
6、columns. Use them to practise introducing the paintings.4The Starry NightThe ScreamThe Empire of Light3, 6, 10 1, 2, 4, 95, 7, 81. with an expression of fear2. let out a powerful scream3. circles of white and yellow racing across the sky4. a burning orange-red sky5. surrounded by the darkness of nig
7、ht6. the night sky with clouds, stars and a moon7. a beautiful house lit by lights from inside8. full of brightness and soft white clouds9. looks directly at the viewer10.a sleeping village and a dark, lonely tree Look at the three paintings and read the first paragraph of each description. Do they
8、have anything in common? If so, underline the words and phrases in the descriptions that show their common features. Explain your opinions. 5Example: dark / darknessAnswers: The words and phrases in the descriptions: the massive circles of white and yellow racing across the sky; a burning oranged-re
9、d sky; a daytime sky full of brightness; a dark, lonely tree; a dark, stormy sea; the darkness of nightEach painting is focused on the artists interpretation of nature, especially the aspects of the sky. All three paintings paint the sky with bright colours and the darkness in each one manifests a t
10、ypical feature. 6 Post-reading Whats your opinion of the three paintings after reading the descriptions? Do you like or dislike them more? Give your reasons? Group Work. Suppose you are a volunteer at an art exhibition. Introduce one of the three paintings to the visitors. 7Write a few sentences on
11、each painting, expressing your opinoins. You can use the following words: artistic beauty, originality, emotional, atmosphere, colour scheme, damatic, highlights, powerful.Each group should：1. choose one of the three paintings2. provide artist and background to the painting3. descibe the inspiration
12、 behind the painting新北师大必修新北师大必修Book 3Book 3 Unit 7 ArtGrammar P10-118Lead-in Pair Work. Read the sentences. Answer the questions.1. Van Gogh painted what he saw from his window.2. What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an expression of fear.3. What is strange is that above the h
13、ouse and the three, we see a daytime sky full of brightness and soft white clouds.4. Some feel that the paintings look dark and troubling.Which sentence is an example of:a. a subject clause, or a noun clause that acts as the subject of the sentenceb. an object clause, or a noun clause that acts as t
14、he object of the sentencec. a predicative clause, or a noun clause that acts as the predicative of the sentenceSummaryNoun Clauses 名词从句1. 定义：名词从句就是把完整句子当作名词来使用，使之在另一个句子中充当某种成分。名词从句是从属性句子，一般在句中作主语，宾语，表语或同位语。2.引导词连接词：that, whether, if, as if.连接代词：what, who, which, whose, how long, how much, how many.连
15、接副词：when, where, why, how.3. 名词从句是从属性句子，一般在句中作主语， 宾语，表语或同位语。1) 名词从句作主语例句： is going out for a drive. is still unknown. is not clear. hasnt been decided.名词从句作主语，what 是引导词名词从句作主语，whether是引导词名词从句作主语，where是引导词名词从句作主语，when是引导词例句：Its obvious that .Its a shame that It matters greatly whether 真正的主语形式主语真正的主语形
16、式主语真正的主语形式主语Note：当主语从句太长时，为了避免头重脚轻，保持句子平衡，常用it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末。2) 名词从句作宾语例句：I hope Would you mind telling me I wonder He asked Do you know 名词从句作宾语，引导词that可省略名词从句作宾语，引导词which不可省略名词从句作宾语，引导词what不可省略名词从句作宾语，引导词whether不可省略名词从句作宾语，引导词if不可省略3) 名词从句作表语例句：His suggestion is Thats .That is .That is .That was .名
17、词从句作表语，引导词that不可省略名词从句作表语，引导词what不可省略名词从句作表语，引导词how不可省略名词从句作表语，引导词why不可省略名词从句作表语，引导词when不可省略4) 名词性从句作同位语引导同位语从句的连接词主要有引导同位语从句的连接词主要有that, whether, why, who, where, how, when等。在同位语从句中，等。在同位语从句中，that和和whether 不作成分，不作成分，that 无词义，无词义，whether表示表示“是否是否”；if不能引导同位语从句。引导同位语从句的连接词一般不能引导同位语从句。引导同位语从句的连接词一般不能省略
18、。不能省略。例句：The report that he was going to resign was false.The news that the radio broadcast this morning is not true at all.同位语从句定语从句区别区别 Combine the two expressions using a subject clause, an object clause or a predicative clause. Then write a complete sentence.91. Magritte painted in this wayThe r
19、eason was that he wanted to challenge how people see the world.The reason why Magritte painted in this way was that he wanted to challenge how people see the world.Example: It is hard to believe Van Gogh only sold one painting during his lifetimeIts hard to believe that Van Gogh only sold one painti
20、ng during his lifetime. 2. Looking at the painting, we dont knowIt is night or dayLooking at the painting, we dont know whether it is night or day.3. The fact remainsMunchs The Scream is one of the best-known paintings ever madeThe fact remains that Munchs The Scream is one of the best-known paintin
21、gs ever made.4. It is unclearVan Gogh wanted to paint yellow spots or that was what he really sawIt is unclear whether Van Gogh wanted to paint yellow spots or that was what he really saw.10 Rewrite the underlined sentences in the following paragraph using noun clauses.1. Xu Beihong was important in
22、 modern Chinese folk art. He developed the tradition of combining poetry with painting. 2. He wanted to promote Chinese art. He helped several exhibitions in Asia and Europe. In this painting named Racing Horse, we can see a horse running at high speed like a missile across the sky. On the left and
23、right side of the painting, Xu cleverly drew in black ink to show the moving hair on the horses mane and tail. He also used different shades of grey in a creative way to show the sweat along the horses body. 3. It was painted so skillfully with dark and light colours. It is a favourite of many art l
24、overs.Express Yourself11 Group Work. Read the quotes. Discuss the features of good paintins.A man paints with his brain and not with his hands. Michelangelo, an Italian painterPainting is silent poetry, and poetry is painting that speaks. Plutarch, an ancient Greek writerGood painting is like good c
25、ooking; it can be tasted, but not explained. Maurice de Vlaminck, a French painter新北师大必修新北师大必修Book 3 Unit 7 ArtLanguage points P8-9 In his diary, Munch talked about what inspired him. “I was walking down the road with two friends when the sun set; suddenly the sky turned as red as blood.I stood ther
26、e shaking.”句意：蒙克在他的日记中谈到了灵感的来源，“太阳落山时，我和两个朋友走在路上；天空突然变得像血一样红我站在那里颤抖”as.as. 与一样，其中第一个as为副词，其后通常接形容词或副词原形， 第二个as可用作介词（后接名词或代词）或连词（后接从句）。例句：This dictionary is as useful as you think.The ground was as white as snow with petals drifting down from the apple trees. However, the fact remains that The Starry
27、 Night is now one of the most famous paintings.句意：然而， 现在星空是世界上最著名的画作之一。remian v. 仍然；保持不变仍然；保持不变1. 用作系动词Peter became a manager, but his friend Jack remained a worker.It remined a secret.2. 用作不及物动词After the earthquake, very little of the house remained.3. It remains +adj+that. 仍然It remains urgent that
28、 you should go to hospital at once.remain n. 剩余物；残骸剩余物；残骸 （一般用其复数形式（一般用其复数形式remians）例句: The archeologists found some remains of the Song Dynasty. It shows a beautiful house lit by lights from inside, surrounded by the darkness of night.句意：画中有一座美丽的房子，房子里充满了灯光，外面被夜晚的黑暗包围。show v. 给给看；出示；表明看；出示；表明show s
29、b. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看例句: Mark will show you the building and you can meet everyone.It shows that. 表明；可以看出例句：It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully.show n. 演出；展示；展览演出；展示；展览例句: Who do you suppose will replace her on the show? It shows a beautiful house lit by lights from in
30、side, surrounded by the darkness of night.句意：画中有一座美丽的房子，房子里充满了灯光，外面被夜晚的黑暗包围。surrounded by the darkness of night在此作状语，它的逻辑主语是a beautiful house, 二者之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。例句：Delighted with her work, they made her the general manager.Built in 1192, the bridge is over 800 years old. What is stange is that above the house and the tree, we see a daytime sky full of brightness and soft white clouds.句意: 奇怪的是，在房子和树之上，我们看到明亮的天空和柔软的白云。What 在句中引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语。例句：What is gone is gone.What hurt our feelings most was the personal comment of the judge.Thank you!
