1、Unit 9 Learning A卷 基础夯实2021-2022学年高一英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册单元测试AB卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A A popular TV host has reportedly invested about $740,000 in a project to research, preserve and promote the Hunan provincial dialect(方言). Chinese TV presenter
2、s are required to speak Mandarin, or Putonghua, as part of their work, but should dialects be allowed on air? Bcnu(China): TV and radio stations have the right to decide whether dialects or Mandarin will be used in their programmes. The popularity of some dialects in some areas will not challenge th
3、e leading role of Mandarin in the whole country. Rick N(US): TV and radio broadcasters should take the lead in popularizing Mandarin. To require hosts to speak standard Mandarin is not to oppress(压制) dialects, but it only aims to restrict irresponsible use of language. I think it is unprofessional f
4、or some hosts particularly to imitate the pronunciation of dialects. Cooper(UK): Dialects are an important part of local culture and now many kids even dont know how to speak their dialects because of the main use of Mandarin around them. It would be a pity if future generations were unable to under
5、stand the local dialects. It would be a terrible loss in cultural traditions. Steve (France): To attract viewers or make more money, some hosts casually use dialects. Demanding TV and radio programmes use Mandarin is a move to limit strange and irresponsible use of language, whether it is Mandarin o
6、r other dialects. In this way, the decision is also a form of protection for dialects. Hearing standard Mandarin on TV and radio programmes is also a basic right of audiences around the country.1.Why does the author mention a popular TV host?A.To make clear the authors viewpoint.B.To introduce the t
7、opic to be discussed.C.To set an example for people to follow.D.To show dialects are likely to disappear.2.What affects dialects negatively according to Steve?A.Mass medias using dialects casually.B.Improper pronunciation of dialects.C.Restrictions on speaking dialects publicly.D.Childrens losing in
8、terest in dialects.3.Who favours dialects on air?A.Bcnu and Steve.B.Bcnu and Cooper.C.Rick N and Steve.D.Rick N and Cooper.B I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I dont remember Mom reading me a
9、 storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the elegant way the words sounded. I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing Mom say I cant believe whats printed in the newspaper this morning. made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be like my mo
10、m and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading. This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old
11、 girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When Mom said, The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf, I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly so that I could
12、read all of the road signs we passed. Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make As on my tests. Occasionally, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didnt enjoy this type of reading. I liked facts, things that are concret
13、e. I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument. Yet, now that Im growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world whe
14、re I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I dont have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax. Were taught to read because its necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is a vital part of my l
15、ife. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And Ive found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.1.According to Paragraph 3, the authors reading of road signs indicates _.A.her unique way to locate herselfB.her eagerness to develop her reading abilityC.her effort to remind
16、 Mom to obey traffic rulesD.her growing desire to know the world around her2.What was the authors view on factual reading?A.It would help her update test-taking skills.B.It would allow much room for free thinking.C.It would provide true and objective information.D.It would help shape a realistic and
17、 serious attitude to life.3.The author takes novel reading as a way to _.A.explore a fantasy landB.develop a passion for learningC.learn about the adult communityD.get away from a confusing world4.What could be the best title for the passage?A.The Magic of ReadingB.The Pleasure of ReadingC.Growing U
18、p with ReadingD.Reading Makes a Full ManC My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes every single day for a month. Let me explain a bit by telling you where the challenge comes from. I have many things in common with my dad like music taste and sense of humour, but sadly reading isn
19、t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day with a book, but my dad cant read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads emails, websites and papers for work, but not books. Hes busy, so I think sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to relax and to introduce him to re
20、ading. My dad is by no means the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their computers or in front of the TV. Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screen-based activities dont have. Firstly, it
21、s better for your eyes. Looking at screens can be very stressful for your eye muscles, and clearly you should avoid looking at screens for an hour before bed, to get a good nights sleep. One thing that I personally love reading is being transported to another worldI would often forget the time or th
22、ings around me! Reading is a great way to switch off before you go to bed, because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world, so you can truly relax. I know you can be transported to a different world in a film or a TV show, but I think books do it better. I also enjoy h
23、earing what people are doing and finding out what they think. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people! It also teaches you to see things from other peoples point of view, and understand other peoples decisions or opinions. With a book, you can hear everything a character is
24、 thinking or feelingyou can really be inside someone elses head! So give it a go! Take 15 minutes when you are waking up, going to bed, eating lunch, or having a coffee. If you read a lot, why not try 15 minutes of an English book, or pass the challenge on to someone else? Good luck and happy readin
25、g!1.The author mentions his father in the text to show _.A.his father is busyB.reading is importantC.his father likes readingD.many people have no habit of reading2.The author writes the text mainly basing on _.A.his personal experienceB.some scientific experimentsC.his fathers personal adviceD.know
26、ledge from books3.The underlined word it in Paragraph 5 refers to _.A.helping readers sleep wellB.making readers feel relaxedC.transporting readers to a different worldD.reminding readers of the real world4.What is the authors attitude to reading?A.Negative.B.Uncertain.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.D Do y
27、ou want to learn English better? If you do, the following classes might be suitable for you. Junior Courses Our English courses for juniors are good for all the young people who want to develop their English language skills by taking part in exciting cultural and social activities. We offer this cou
28、rse to groups at every LSI school year-round. We accept individual young learners in our schools in the UK, the USA and Canada in our summer and winter camps. Teaching methods and social activities in the junior course are specially designed to suit kids and teenagers. Our junior courses are a great
29、 way for learners to make friends with other teenagers from all over the world. LSI offers English language courses to suit all abilities and levels. Evening Classes LSI offers general language classes and exam classes in the evening. Students can take evening classes at a number of different LSI sc
30、hools around the world. LSI London Central has a special foreign language department which offers classes in over 40 languages. Evening language classes are taught in open groups at LSI school buildings. We also organise language training that can be arranged either inside or outside the school at a
31、ny time for individuals and closed groups. Our evening language courses are for everyone. We train business people who require language skills for specific purposes and those who expect to gain some basic survival skills for their holidays. We provide quality training for all students at all levels,
32、 whatever their purposes are.1.The English courses for junior would attract those who want to _.A.travel to foreign countriesB.improve English through activitiesC.attend exam classes in the eveningD.learn some difficult grammar2.What do we know about evening classes of LSI schools around the world?A
33、.Theyre taught in open groups at LSI school buildings.B.Language training only takes place in the school.C.Language training doesnt accept individual learners.D.Each school offers classes in over 40 languages.3.Evening language courses are open to _.A.business people onlyB.just kids and teenagersC.p
34、eople of all age groupsD.English beginners only4.The text is meant to _.A.advertise some cultural and social activitiesB.tell how to choose English classesC.encourage readers to learn English wellD.advertise some English classes第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How t
35、o Improve Your Study Habits Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. You do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. _ Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work. Here are some tips for you: 1.Plan
36、 your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, and classes. Then decide on good, regular times for studying._ Its important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as
37、well. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you will have adequate time for both work and play. 2.Find a good place to study. Choose one place as your study area. It may be someplace with a desk and a chair at home or the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it
38、 should not have distractions. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject. 3._ Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Sit where you can see and hear well. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says. 4.Review regularly._ Review impo
39、rtant points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about. If you review your notes and textbooks regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer. Regular reviews lead to improved performances on the test. 5.Develop a good attitude to tests. The
40、purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont worry excessively about a single test. Tests provide more than grades. _A.Volunteer to raise questions.B.Make good use of your time in class.C.Go over your notes as soon as you can
41、 after class.D.Those who make the best of their time study with more ease.E.They also let you know that you need to spend more time studying.F.Of course, studying shouldnt occupy all of the free time on the schedule.G.This is not necessarily the case, however, you can receive better grades if you wa
42、nt to.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Michael Evans was standing in line at a treasurers office in Detroit last August, waiting for his business. At that moment, he heard a 1 sound ahead of him. An elderly woman at the window was2because she
43、couldnt pay $5,000 for back taxes owed (欠缴税款). The cashier3the woman that her house was soon to be auctioned (拍卖) and she would be left homeless. Evans, a successful businessman who happened to hear their dialogue couldnt4the idea of this woman losing her home. He approached the window. I dont mean
44、to5 , he said to the cashier, but6you can get her house back, Ill pay for her taxes. The woman in tears and the cashier looked at him7in disbelief. Then, the cashier left for a moment to check the8and said that it all right for Evans to pay it. Evans promised to go straight to the bank and come righ
45、t back with the money. And he did so. But when he9 , he asked someone rise waiting in line to hand the cheque for $5,000 to the cashier. Quietly and secretly, Evans was trying to leave 10 . I dont want this attention, he explained. As to paying the elderly womans taxes, he did it for no other 11 but
46、 to make sure the lady was in her house. A few weeks after the tax 12 , Evans received the Spirit of Detroit Award for his lifetime of generosity. It was good to see my dad finally get the recognition he deserves. I 13 myself on him. When I have kids, I want them to be 14 to those in need, his son s
47、aid. When one of us can 15 someones pain and do something to improve the lives of others, we should offer help. It is in giving of ourselves that we enrich our communities and make a better world.1.A.surprisingB.charmingC.worryingD.pleasing2.A.cryingB.shoutingC.cursingD.whispering3.A.orderedB.informedC.persuadedD.recommended4.A.desertB.proveC.tolerateD.challenge5.A.show offB.hang onC.give upD.break in6.A.ifB.unlessC.whileD.though7.A.tiredlyB.
