1、山东省部分学校2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编应用文写作山东省青岛市实验高级中学（青岛第十五中学）2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第二节 书面表达（满分 20 分）62. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Allen 最近发邮件询问疫情结束后你的愿望和打算，请根据以下要点用英语给他回复。1你最想做一件事；2你为什么想做此事；3你打算怎么做此事。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：新冠肺炎 COVID-19；流行病 epidemicDear Allen,_Yours,Li Hua山东省泰安第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期
2、中考试英语试题应用文写作(满分25分)66. 假定你是李华，校读书俱乐部负责人。俱乐部将在下周三下午三点在报告厅进行英语朗读比赛。请你给外教Tom写一份电子邮件。内容如下：1. 邀请他担任比赛评委；2. 问他届时是否有空出席；3. 请他向学生推荐合适的文学作品。注意：1. 词数80左右。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯_山东省新泰市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第六部分书面表达(满分25分)56. 新冠病毒疫情当前，针对各地开展的网课，人们的看法不尽相同。假定你是李华，将参加主题为“Will Traditional Classes be Replaced by On
3、line Classes?”的英语征文比赛，请撰写一篇英文稿件，主要内容包括：1.网课出现背景；2.网课的利弊；3.你的观点。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：新型冠状病毒novelcoronavirus学期semester监管supervisioninteractions互动_山东省淄博七中2019-2020学年高一下学期期中英语试题六、作文（30分）76. 假设你是李华，新学期就要开始了，请你根据以下内容要点，给你的美国朋友Andy写一封电子邮件。内容要点：1. 新学期的学习计划； 2. 参加社团活动的安排； 3. 希望达到的目标。注意：1. 词数100左
4、右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Andy,Hows everything going? _Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua山东省泰安市第十九中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第六部分58.写作(满分25分) (提示：写完作文后，拍一张照片，上传到58题的答题处。)假定你是李华，你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节(The English Drama Festival)。你们想邀请外教Peter参加。请你写一封信给Peter，要点如下：1英语戏剧节的活动内容；2邀请Peter一起表演一个节目；3期
5、望Peter对本次活动给出建议。注意：1.词数120左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week. Please inform us of your arrival in advance so that early arrangements can be made.答案：山东省青岛市实验高级中学（青岛第十五中学）2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题【答案】Possible Version IDear Al
6、len, How is everything going? Im more than happy to receive your e-mail, in which you asked me about my desire and plan after this epidemic. At present, with the efforts of the whole nation, COVID-19 in China is almost under control. The first thing Id like to do most after it is to live a healthy l
7、ife. Only when we live healthily can we protect ourselves from diseases. To live a healthy life, firstly, I will pay more attention to the food I eat. As we know, we are what we eat. Whats more, doing exercise is also of great importance. I hope the epidemic in UK will come to an end soon. Looking f
8、orward to your good news. Yours, Li Hua Possible Version II Dear Allen, Im glad to hear from you. Here I want to share my wishes and plans after COVID-19 is defeated. What I want to do most is to visit my elder sister, who went to help those infected together with other doctors in Wuhan the worst st
9、ricken place by the disease. She worked hard day and night to aid the patients there without caring for her own safety. Therefore, Im going to send her a bunch of beautiful flowers to show my respect and appreciation personally. I wish to be a doctor like my sister, so in the following days Ill stud
10、y harder to make it in the future. Write back and tell me your plans after the disease, OK? Yours, Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Allen回信告知自己疫情结束后的愿望和打算。【详解】第一步：审题。体裁：邮件应用文。时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时为主。要点：1 疫情结束后最想做的事情； 2 想做这件事的原因； 3 打算怎么做这件事。结构布局： 第一段：回信告知自己疫情结束后最想做的事情：去拜访爷爷。 第二段：想做这件事的原因和计划：因为疫情的
11、隔离，一段时间没有去看望爷爷，一直担心他的身体健康；每周定期回去看望爷爷，陪他一起锻炼身体等。 第三段：期待Allen回信告知他的愿望和计划。 第二步：列重点词语，词组（注意好词的使用）如：hear from, in isolation, hit, outbreak, be concerned about, be intended to, accompany, chat with, free oneself from, loneliness等第三步：连词成句（注意好句型的使用，如非谓语动词，复合句，注意拼写和时态问题）如：What I want to do most is to visit m
12、y elderly grandpa, who has lived in isolation in Wuhan- the hardest hit area by the disease.等 第四步：连句成篇（注意衔接词的使用）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second, Finally, In the end, At last;2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not onlybut (also);3.表
13、因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡。 第五步：润色修改。【点睛】范文1和范文2的内容完整，要点齐全，语言规范，词数适当，段落分布合理。其中，范文1的作者在文中较多使用主从复合句，如“Im more than happy to receive your e-mail, in which you asked me about my desire and plan after this epidemic.”使用的是which引导的非限制性定语从句，“The first thing
14、Id like to do most after it is to live a healthy life.”使用的是定语从句，“Only when we live healthily can we protect ourselves from diseases.”使用的是时间状语从句和倒装句，“we are what we eat.”使用的是表语从句，“I hope the epidemic in UK will come to an end soon.”使用的是宾语从句。范文2的作者在文中也使用了主从复合句，如“Here I want to share my wishes and plan
15、s after COVID-19 is defeated.”使用的是时间状语从句，“What I want to do most is to visit my elder sister, who went to help those infected together with other doctors in Wuhan the worst stricken place by the disease.”使用的是what引导的主语从句和who引导的非限制性定语从句，“I wish to be a doctor like my sister, so in the following days I
16、ll study harder to make it in the future.”使用的是so引导的结果状语从句。主从复合句的使用，使得文章的句式灵活多变，为文章增加了色彩。山东省泰安第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题【答案】Dear Mr. Tom,Im writing to invite you to be present at the recitation contest organized by the reading club at three next Wednesday afternoon in the lecture hall. If available
17、 then, could you do us a favor? And we would appreciate having you as a judge. By the way, it would be very nice if you can recommend some classic English literary works suitable for us students. Thanks for considering our request.Im looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience!Yours S
18、incerely,Li Hua【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给外教Tom写信，邀请他担任英语朗读比赛的评委。【详解】体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应以一般将来时为主结构：总分总 要求：1. 邀请他担任比赛评委；2. 问他届时是否有空出席；3. 请他向学生推荐合适的文学作品。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）invite sb. to do sth./ present/ available/ appreciate doing sth./ recommend sth. to sb./ suitable/ look forward to doing sth./do sb. a favor第三
19、步：连词成句Im writing to invite you to be present at the recitation contest, which will be organized by the reading club at three next Wednesday afternoon in the lecture hall. If it is available then, could you do us a favor? And we would appreciate it if you will attend as a judge. It would be very nice
20、 if you can recommend some classic English literary works that are suitable for us students. Thank you for considering our request.Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience!第四步：连句成篇（加入衔接词或从句）表示并列的连词：and/but/or/so状语从句连词：because/ if/ though/ although定语从句连词：which/ that/ when/ where第五步：
21、修改润色（加入高级词汇或短语）【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些高级表达，例如：Im writing to invite you to be present at the recitation contest organized by the reading club at three next Wednesday afternoon in the lecture hall.中使用了过去分词作后置定语；If available then, could you do us a favor?中使用了状语从句的省略。山东
22、省新泰市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题【答案】Will Traditional Classes be Replaced by Online Classes?These days many schools have launched online classes as the Opening of the spring semester is further postponed because of the novel coronavirus. However, opinions on online classes vary. Some welcome the chan
23、ge in teaching methods because it can release teachers from repeating the same contents and students can replay the teaching materials as well. Others have just the opposite opinion. They think that online education lacks teacher-student interactions.As far as Im concerned, traditional classes cant
24、be replaced by online ones because what students acquire at school is more than knowledge. But when it comes to the special situation at the moment, online classes are a better option.【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是李华，新冠病毒疫情当前，针对各地开展的网课，人们的看法不尽相同。假定你是李华，将参加主题为“Will Traditional Classes be Repla
25、ced by Online Classes?”的英语征文比赛，请撰写一篇英文稿件，主要内容包括：1.网课出现的背景；2.网课的利弊；3.你的观点。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒)；semester (学期)；supervision (监管)；interactions (互动)等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适
26、当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Some welcome the change in teaching methods because it can release teachers from repeating the same contents and students can replay the teaching materials as well.运用原因状语从句；They think that online education lacks teacher-student interactions.运用宾语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文
27、章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。山东省淄博七中2019-2020学年高一下学期期中英语试题【答案】Dear Andy，Hows everything going？I enjoyed a wonderful vacation，and now its time for me to do some preparations for the coming term.I will have a busier term than the last one. First，as you know，I am weak in English，so I am going to prepare
28、lessons before class and memorize new words after class. I think that can help me keep pace with my classmates. I may also do some reading during my leisure time in order to learn more. Besides，Im a member of our basketball club. I will play hard this semester and help our team to win more games.I k
29、now a busy term is waiting for me；however，I have full confidence in making achievements both in study and the sports club.Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Li Hua【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】本篇书面表达要求你给美国朋友Andy写一封电子邮件，话题为同学们熟悉的内容。根据要求，同学们应着重叙述“新学期的学习计划”和“参加社团活动的安排”这两项，最后讲述“希望达到的目标”，时态以一般现在时和一般将来时
30、为主。【点睛】范文要点齐全，结构完整，层次清楚，逻辑通顺。关联词运用恰到好处。范文使用了高级句式、亮点词汇，使范文更具有可读性。亮点词汇：preparations；memorize；keep pace with；in order to；besides；however；confidence等。高级句式：固定句式its time for sb. to do；as引导的非限制性定语从句as you know等。山东省泰安市第十九中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Dear Peter，The English Drama Festival of our school is to be
31、held next week. Knowing that you are interested in English drama, I am writing to invite you to participate.A variety of activities will be included in the festival, such as singing, crosstalk and so on. You are expected to put on a performance with us. In my opinion, it will be a good combination of your culture and ours. Besides, since it is the first time that we have organized the English Drama Festival, we are at a loss about how to arrange it properly. Your advice will be of great value to us.10学科网（北京）股份有限公司
