1、山东省部分学校2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编完形填空山东省青岛市实验高级中学（青岛第十五中学）2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Declan Murphy has just finished medical school. And he is more_17_than ever for the life-changing corneal transplant (角膜移植) that_18_him to fulfill his
2、 dream of becoming a_19_.Six years ago. Declan had an operation on his left_20_after his failing eyesight made it practically_21_for him to continue with his degree course.Poor eyesight is something Declan has long_22_ at 12, he was diagnosed (诊断) with keratoconus, a condition that can lead to blind
3、ness. It can be_23_with eye drops, but almost two-thirds of patients eventually_24_a corneal transplant.Declan knows he was very_25_as he only had to wait 12 weeks for his transplant. Recent statistics show that the UK currently has a 20% shortfall in eye_26_. Declan says, “While people might _27_ t
4、he need to donate their heart, it is not the same with eyes. There is little public _28_ of the effect that bad eyesight can have on a persons life.”_29_, Fight for Sight is determined to _30_ peoples views.“It s important to make one thing very _31_ ,” says Dr Neil Ebenezer, director of research an
5、d policy at Fight for Sight. “All that is _32_ through an eye donation is the cornea a receiver wouldnt be walking around with a donors eyes.”The YouGov poll (民意调查) found 51% who _33_ wouldnt have donated their eyes changed their mind when they were given more _34_ on cornea donation.“I cant imagine
6、 what Id be _35_ now without the transplant, but I certainly wouldnt be a doctor,” Declan says. Eye transplants really can transform peoples lives and Id _36_ everyone to think about donating their corneas.”17. A. gratefulB. responsibleC. readyD. famous18. A. warnedB. allowedC. preferredD. reminded1
7、9. A. teacherB. musicianC. reporterD. doctor20. A. armB. legC. eyeD. ear21. A. unusualB. unnecessaryC. illegalD. impossible22. A. introducedB. experiencedC. examinedD. recognized23. A. improvedB. comparedC. achievedD. equipped24. A. testB. findC. needD. stop25. A. calmB. luckyC. strongD. patient26.
8、A. operationsB. experimentsC. productsD. donations27. A. deserveB. seeC. reduceD. create28. A. insuranceB. freedomC. awarenessD. benefit29. A. HoweverB. InsteadC. BesidesD. Otherwise30. A. confirmB. collectC. explainD. change31. A. hardB. clearC. funD. small32. A. taughtB. avoidedC. takenD. broken33
9、. A. initiallyB. suddenlyC. gladlyD. strangely34. A. informationB. restrictionC. attentionD. agreement35. A. watchingB. thinkingC. sayingD. doing36. A. hireB. trainC. encourageD. force山东省泰安第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My former teach
10、er, Katelyn Varga, was an amazing teacher. The first day I had her social studies class, I knew we would have a great _21_. Her style of teaching was so _22_ that almost every student of hers loved studying social studies.My favorite _23_ was from our class about the American Civil War. Each student
11、 _24_ a person from the American Civil War to _25_ and then explained his or her findings in class. I chose Abraham Lincoln while other classmates chose other _26_ people of the time like Jefferson Davis. The students would walk around _27_ about the other students characters and their _28_ in the t
12、ragic time period. Mrs. Varga could always find useful ways to make her students well _29_ while they have _30_ at the same time. Besides, she always _31_ us to explore new things.To be honest, Mrs. Varga has a great _32_ on me. I remember I _33_ badly before. _34_, I met Mrs. Varga and she made me
13、become the best student that I could be. I really appreciate her coming to our school. During my eighthgrade year when I was _35_ where to go to high school, she was one of the biggest reasons I continued to _36_ Conrad Schools of Science. The last day of school was a(n) _37_ one for us, because she
14、 would no longer teach me. _38_ our graduation ceremony was over, I went to her room to say my final goodbyes. Mrs. Varga gave me a big hug. _39_ of us stood there crying in each others arms.Mrs. Varga is one of the best teachers that I have ever had. She pours everything she has into her _40_. Than
15、ks to Mrs. Varga, I had a great time at Conrad Schools of Science.21. A. dreamB. relationshipC. membershipD. opportunity22. A. interestingB. disappointingC. traditionalD. uncertain23. A. experimentB. medalC. courseD. memory24. A. judgedB. describedC. pickedD. drew25. A. imagineB. praiseC. repeatD. r
16、esearch26. A. niceB. famousC. strangeD. white27. A. learningB. wonderingC. caringD. worrying28. A. habitsB. partnersC. rolesD. expectations29. A. dressedB. preparedC. understoodD. taught30. A. funB. pressureC. courageD. patience31. A. persuadedB. encouragedC. promisedD. invited32. A. impressionB. pi
17、tyC. influenceD. opinion33. A. sangB. pronouncedC. feltD. behaved34. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. UndoubtedlyD. Surprisingly35. A. consideringB. askingC. checkingD. introducing36. A. appreciateB. visitC. chooseD. respect37. A. embarrassingB. hardC. amazingD. frustrating38. A. AlthoughB. OnceC. BeforeD. A
18、fter39. A. BothB. NoneC. AnyD. All40. A. familyB. childrenC. jobD. studies山东省新泰市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. I _21_ a news
19、paper and some chocolate and _22_ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to _23_ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, _24_ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, there was some
20、one _25_ in the next seat. _26_ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and _27_ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didnt want to have any _28_. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The
21、 boy looked at me in _29_.Then he took a _30_ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didnt say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then _31_ up. As
22、he left, he shouted out, “Theres something _32_ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, _33_ I didnt want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had _34_ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to _35_. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under
23、 the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boys!21. A. stoleB. boughtC. soldD. wrote22. A. wentB. satC. seatedD. looked23. A. sitB. seatC. lieD. laugh24. A. pushedB. tookC. putD. pulled25. A. jumpingB. playingC. sittingD. sleeping26. A. HeB. ItC. WhoD. What27. A. cutB. washedC. cov
24、eredD. colored28. A. coffeeB. troubleC. chocolateD. matter29. A. carelessnessB. angerC. surpriseD. happiness30. A. firstB. secondC. veryD. last31. A. stoodB. tookC. criedD. looked32. A. strangeB. wrongC. OKD. funny33. A. andB. butC. soD. while34. A. speltB. correctedC. madeD. found35. A. finishB. le
25、aveC. jumpD. shop山东省淄博七中2019-2020学年高一下学期期中英语试题二、完形填空（每小题20分，共20分）It happened to me last week.I went duck hunting and took my fourlegged_16_along.I went into a muddy lake and got stuck._17_，my dog was right by my side and provided me with a lifeline.That day，I wanted to _18_a duck decoy(诱饵) in the la
26、ke.I thought it was something _19_to do.I didnt know that _20_ the muddy waters would put my life at risk.When I was _21_ in the lake，my legs got stuck in the thick mud.I couldnt _22_ my legs and had to find a way to call for _23_.At that time，my dog was waiting for my_24_ to the shore，but with each
27、 passing minute he grew _25_.Fortunately for me，I had my _26_ with me and was able to call 911.However，when rescuers _27_，they knew they would also get stuck in the mud if they tried to reach me.But the dog was the only one able to do the _28_without getting stuck.Rescuers tied a rope to my dog and
28、had him _29_ me.And that was how my dog became my only lifeline.Once my dog came to me，I untied the rope，tied it to my _30_ and waited for a rescuer to reach me.The rescuer was also tied to the rope and with the help of others back on the safe _31_，I was pulled out from the mud.If it werent for my d
29、og，I would have spent_32_ time in the cold waters when rescuers tried to make a _33_ plan to reach me.The dog was_34_ before I found it.I took it home and kept it.From my experience，I believe that kindness will be_35_ rewarded.16. A. tableB. guideC. friendD. cat17. A. StrangelyB. SurprisinglyC. Inte
30、restinglyD. Luckily18. A. tryB. placeC. changeD. settle19. A. safeB. boringC. difficultD. funny20. A. touchingB. enteringC. enjoyingD. cleaning21. A. smilingB. washingC. walkingD. swimming22. A. seeB. hurtC. feelD. free23. A. changeB. emergencyC. serviceD. help24. A. stepB. signC. returnD. boat25. A
31、. angryB. worriedC. calmD. excited26. A. cellphoneB. purseC. keyD. card27. A. sailedB. arrivedC. finishedD. left28. A. workB. trickC. studyD. project29. A. showB. takeC. reachD. tie30. A. shipB. duckC. legD. body31. A. hillB. rockC. landD. water32. A. greatB. moreC. littleD. better33. A. seriousB. l
32、ongC. goodD. disappointing34. A. homelessB. beautifulC. strongD. little35. A. stillB. neverC. hardlyD. really山东省临沂第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。After growing up in the foster care system (寄养制度), Shante Elliott is working to help others
33、come out of it. Shante Elliott is no _16_ to the foster care system. _17_, it was a system Elliott once moved around. She was forced to change schools, because she had to _18_ with different homes over and over again before she finally _19_ a long-term family at the age of 13.After such a(n) _20_ st
34、art in life, Elliott became the first member of her family to graduate from college. She _21_ a foundation (基金会). She made use of her personal _22_ to help others within the foster care system.Elliott knows the teenagers in the foster care system face _23_. “Often, these teenagers are not _24_ as ch
35、ildren but as adults,” said she. “Most _25_ want to adopt a baby child.” Finding a long-term family is still what foster children _26_ most. And for those who age out of the system without finding those forever homes, there are _27_ challenges to face. These kids are at greater _28_ of homelessness,
36、 health problems and dropping out of school, all of which can make them _29_ more difficulties.Elliott wants to see that shame _30_. Its a reality that Elliott wants to help others. The need for protection, love, chance and safety has no _31_ limit. If more teenagers were adopted, youth would have m
37、ore _32_ results after foster care. And its why Elliott has devoted much of her life to _33_ these kids and cleaning out the _34_ that may prevent themselves from getting a chance.Although she feels good about the work she is doing, she said she wanted to do more. “I am interested in creating a long
38、-term _35_ for children in the foster care system, said Elliott.16. A. relativeB. strangerC. neighbourD. designer17. A. ActuallyB. FinallyC. GraduallyD. Usually18. A. shareB. talkC. debateD. live19. A. attackedB. lostC. foundD. praised20. A. swiftB. difficultC. importantD. practical21. A. judgedB. e
39、xploredC. chargedD. created22. A. experienceB. beautyC. forecastD. humor23. A. competitionsB. calculationC. disasterD. challenges24. A. employedB. rememberedC. treatedD. described25. A. organizationsB. familiesC. adultsD. managers26. A. agreeB. needC. hateD. learn27. A. reliableB. nationalC. additio
40、nalD. rare28. A. performanceB. practiceC. riskD. request29. A. faceB. stopC. ignoreD. admit30. A. beginB. continueC. keepD. end31. A. cultureB. wealthC. interestD. age32. A. unfairB. successfulC. cheerfulD. useless33. A. disturbingB. punishingC. helpingD. following34. A. shameB. painC. fearD. anger3
41、5. A. changeB. designC. showD. company答案：山东省青岛市实验高级中学（青岛第十五中学）2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题【答案】17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要以Declan Murphy接受了角膜移植手术后实现当医生的梦想为例，说明了角膜捐赠可以改变人们的生活，鼓励大家捐赠眼角膜。【17题详解】考查
42、形容词词义辨析。句意：他比以往任何时候都更感激角膜移植手术，这改变了他的一生，让他实现了成为一名医生的梦想。A. grateful感激的；B. responsible负责的；C. ready准备好的；D. famous出名的。角膜移植手术让他实现了当医生的梦想，因此很感激Declan Murphy这次手术。故选A。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他比以往任何时候都更感激角膜移植手术，这改变了他的一生，让他实现了成为一名医生的梦想。A. warned警告；B. allowed允许；C. preferred更喜欢；D. reminded提醒。结合后文him to fulfill his dr
43、eam可知，角膜移植手术让他能够去实现自己的梦想。短语allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故选B。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他比以往任何时候都更感激角膜移植手术，这改变了他的一生，让他实现了成为一名医生的梦想。A. teacher老师；B. musician音乐家；C. reporter记者；D. doctor医生。结合上文Declan Murphy has just finished medical school.可知，他的梦想是当一名医生。故选D。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：六年前，Declan的左眼做了手术，因为他的视力越来越差，几乎不可能继
44、续攻读学位。A. arm手臂；B. leg腿；C. eye眼睛；D. ear耳朵。根据上文corneal transplant可推知，他是眼睛做了手术。故选C。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：六年前，Declan的左眼做了手术，因为他的视力越来越差，几乎不可能继续攻读学位。A. unusual不寻常的；B. unnecessary不必要的；C. illegal非法的；D. impossible不可能的。Declan的眼睛视力越来越差，因此不可能再继续读书了。故选D。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Declan长期以来都有视力不佳的经历12岁时，他被诊断出患有圆锥角膜，这种病会导致
45、失明。A. introduced介绍；B. experienced经历；C. examined检查；D. recognized辨认。结合后文可知，Declan从12岁起就被诊断患有眼部疾病，因此这是一段长期的视力不佳经历。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：滴眼液可以改善这种情况，但几乎三分之二的患者最终需要角膜移植。A. improved促进；B. compared比较；C. achieved实现；D. equipped装备。结合后文with eye drops可知，滴眼液可以改善上文眼病的问题，故选A。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：滴眼液可以改善这种情况，但几乎三分之二的患者最终需要角膜移植。A. test测试；B. find找到；C. need需要；D. stop停止。结合后文a corneal transplant可知，三分之二的患者最终需要角膜移植。故选C。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Declan知道他很幸运，因为他只需要等待12周就可以进行移植手术。A. calm平静的；B. lucky幸运的；C. strong强壮的；D. patient耐心的。Declan只需要等12周就可以进行移植手术，因此他是很幸运的。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最近的统计数据显示，
