1、2022届高三英语一轮复习2019版新外研社高中英语选择性必修一Unit 6 Nurturing nature语言知识复习学案词汇学案简介:本材料为2022届高三英语一轮复习2019版新外研社高中英语选择性必修一Unit 6 Nurturing nature语言知识复习学案词汇学案;分三个部分:基础词汇变形;基础短语;重点单词讲解(词汇变形巩固/高频短语/例句翻译/语法填空练习题)基础词汇变形:1 steadily adv. 平稳地;_adj.平稳的2 economy n.经济;_adj.经济学的;_adj.节约的,经济上的3 disturb v.干扰,扰乱;_n.打扰,纷乱4 operato
2、r n.经营者;_v.操作,操纵,手术;_n.操作,手术5 applicant n.申请人;_n.申请,应用;_v.申请,应用6 advertise v.(为)做广告(宣传);_n.广告7 negotiable adj.可协商的;_n.协商;_v.协商8 preference n.优先(权);_v.更喜欢9 qualification n.技能条件,资格;_v.合格;_adj.合格的10 _空闲时11 _支持,赞同答案:steady;economic;economically;disturbance;operate,operation;application,apply;advertiseme
3、nt;negotiation,negotiate;prefer;qualify,qualifiedat ones leisure in favour of重点单词讲解:applicant用法详解英汉翻译:There are many applicants for the job._I dont think the applicant is suitable for the post._归纳拓展相关词语积累apply vt应用,使用,勤奋工作,努力学习;vi申清,请求apply to.把.应用于.apply(to). for. .(向).申请.apply oneself to(doing)sth
4、致力于/专心于(做)某事(to为介词)application n. C,U应用,运用;申请,请求,申请书,中请表an application form申请表applied adj.应用的,实用的(常用于名词前)语境串记Lily graduated from Harvard University a month ago. She applied to a big company for a post last week. The interviewer said her application was the best and that she was hired. Lily was very
5、happy and determined to work hard and apply her professional knowledge to her job._语法填空1. More than 100 people have_ for the job up to now. The_must hand in their_by Friday. (apply)2. In order to know whether his plan was practical, he first applied it_his work,and he also applied_his company_a stud
6、y fund. Then he applied himself_the study and made some necessary adjustments.3.(2019.天津阅读理解改编)However,technology is also the _( apply )of scientific knowledge to solve a problem,touching lives in countless ways.答案 1. applied; applicants;applications2 to.to.for.to3applicationfavour用法详解(1)n. U赞同,支持;C
7、恩惠,帮助do sb. a favour帮某人的忙ask sb. a favour= ask a favour of sb.请求某人帮忙常见搭配in favour of赞成,支持in ones favour 对某人有利英汉翻译练习:He argued in favour of revolution._Will you do me a favour and post the letter?_I am in favour of going to the movies. _The exchange rate is in our favour at the moment._(2) vt.较喜欢;有利于
8、(3) 英汉翻译练习:Both countries seem to favour this agreement._ The warm elimate favours many types of tropical plants._归纳拓展相关词语积累 :favourable adj.赞同的;有利的The disease spreads quickly under favourable conditions._favour是重点单词,高考常在完形填空题中考查in favour of 与in+名词+of型的其他短语(如in need of需要,in case of万一,in praise of称赞,
9、in honour of.表示敬意)的辨析。1.语法填空All the representatives were in favour_the bill(议案),so it was passed and became a law.2.用favour的相关短语完成句子I am_(支持)your suggestion that we should spend more time on this subject.They were excited because the score was3-1_(对他们有利).Please_(帮我个忙) and turn down the radio while I am on the phone.Im sorry to disturb you, but I have to_(请你帮忙) in the hope that you could pick up my friend from the airport.答案 1.of2.in favour of;in their favour;do me a favor;ask a favor of you/ask you a favor