1、初中语法精讲之被动语态小 初 中 工 作 室 舍 予Grammar Revision:Passive Voice为什么要有被动语态?01奥特曼打怪兽。Ultraman beats the monster.怪兽被奥特曼打。The monster is beaten by Ultraman.突出动作的承受方被动语态的关键结构02I was chosen to play the dance music.Knives and forks are used for most Western food.You will be served by someone who asks, “Would you l
2、ike some.?”be + 过去分词be + 过去分词be + 过去分词I was chosen to play the dance music.Knives and forks are used for most Western food.You will be served by someone who asks, “Would you like some.?”be + 过去分词be + 过去分词be + 过去分词被动语态的时态变化03I was chosen to play the dance music.Knives and forks are used for most West
3、ern food.You will be served by someone who asks, “Would you like some.?”时态的变化通过be动词体现一般过去时 一般现在时 一般将来时was/were am/are/is am/are/is going to be/will be+过去分词 +过去分词 +过去分词 A monster _(beat) by Ultraman yesterday. Two monsters_(beat) by Ultraman yesterday.was beatenwere beaten一看时态,二看主语被动语态的句子结构04Ultraman
4、 beats the monster.The monster is beaten by Ultraman.Tom ate an apple.An apple was eatenby TomI was chosen to play the dance music.Knives and forks are used for most Western food.Where is by?当不强调动作的发出者时,可省略被动语态解题技巧05一看句意,二看时态,三看主语( )1. When my homework_, I will go out and play.A. is finishes B. are
5、finished C. is finished D. will be finished( )2. A present_to me next week.A. sends B. will send C. will be sent D. are going to be sent( )3. Johns story _by everyone who heard it.A. laughed at B. was laughed at C. were laughed at D. was laugh at( )4. Mary _a pen yesterday.A. bought B. was bought C.
6、 was buy D. buysCCBA5. 2022年冬运会将在北京举行。The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _in Beijing.6. 来访者在填表后被允许进入学校。Visitors_go in to the school after they fill in the form.7. 病人们被照顾得很好。The patients_well.will be heldare allowed toare treated8. A dog bite the little boy. (变被动语态)9. 你将被邀请去参加一个派对。10. 在中国,老人得到很好的照顾。The little boy was bitten by a dog.You will be invited to a party.The old are taken good care of in China.小初中工作室点击关注,解锁更多课件!