1、nature in architecture重点单词短语句型单击输入您的封面副标题P491.convey v.传达2.quote n.引言/v.引用3.source n.来源resource n.资源4.stick with坚持5.adopt v.收养;采纳adapt v.适应;改编问题里面词汇:1.associate.with.把.和.相联系be associated with与.有关para.11.be used to (doing)sth.习惯于2.take . for granted3.inspire v.给.灵感;启发inspiration n.灵感4.pine cone5. til
2、e n.6.resemble v.类似7.nature n._ adj.自然的1.由于疫情,我们已经习惯了每天上网课。Due to the pandemic,we have been used to taking lessons online.2.不要把你父母的爱当做理所当然。Dont take your parents love for granted.3.不要理所当然的认为,当你长大的时候,你一定会挣很多钱。只有通过努力学习才能够实现你的目标。Dont take it for granted that you can earn a lot of money when you grow up
3、. Only by working hard can you achieve your goal.fill in the blanks1. In fact, we are so used to them _ we may even take them for granted without_(realise) how much _(inspire) they have given us. 2.An open flower might make us think how _(close) it resembles _ umbrella. 3.It is _(nature)to think in
4、this way, but of course it wasnt the umbrella _ inspired the flower or the roof that _(inspire) the pine cone.英译汉:It is the production of food, not its transportthat uses most of the energy and produces most of the greenhouse gases.汉译英:真正重要的,不是你说了什么,而是你做了什么。(count) It is not what you say but what yo
5、u do that really counts/matters.thatrealisinginspirationcloselyannatural thatinspiredpara.21.fascinate/attract v.吸引be fascinated by/with被.吸引fascinating/attractive adj.吸引人的fascination n.吸引2. architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑architectural adj.建筑的3.Sagrada Familia圣家族大教堂Water Cube水立方4.present v.呈现;赠送5.ca
6、pture v.捕捉6.the way to do sth.the way of doing sth.的方法7.mimic v.8.organism n.生物1.Nature has inspired many of the most _(fascinate) designs around us, including those _ architecture. 2.From Barcelonas forest-like Sagrada Familia _the modern style of Beijings Water Cube, nature _(present) invarious_(a
7、rchitacture)designs. 3.Today, architects continue to explore ways _(capture)the beauty of natural forms, _(mimic) the way nature _(work)or even to make natural _(organism) part of a building. para.31.connection n.联系be connected with与.有关2.shape v.塑造3.lotus n.4.appear to do sh.好像做某事(It appears that.似乎
8、,好像)5. waterfront n.6.promenade n.7.channel n.海峡;频道/v.引导;输送8.waterfall n.瀑布9.recycle v.循环利用10. plumbing system管道系统11.be amazed to do吃惊的做某事12. urban adj.都市的1.没有被经常的维修,好像这个安全系统迟早会出故障。(appear)Without being maintained regularly, it appears that the security system will break down sooner or later. fill i
9、n the blanks1.People _ interest is exploring the relationship _ art and science will enjoy Singapores ArtScience Museum.2. The building _(design) to show the _(connect)between nature and the modern city environment in _ it sits. 3._(shape) to resemble a lotus flower, it appears _(float) above the wa
10、terfront promenade and the water that _(surround) it.4. _(it) roof collects rainwater and _(channel) it 35 metres down to a waterfall in the centre of the space. The water is then recycled _ the buildings plumbing system. 5._(visit) are often _(amaze) to find themselves in an urban building that so
11、_(true) captures the _(beautiful) of natural forms.whosebetweenwas designedconnection whichShapedto float surroundschannelsthroughItsVisitorsamazedtrulybeautyfill in the blanks1.People _ interest is exploring the relationship _ art and science will enjoy Singapores ArtScience Museum.2. The building
12、_(design) to show the _(connect)between nature and the modern city environment in _ it sits. 3._(shape) to resemble a lotus flower, it appears _(float) above the waterfront promenade and the water that _(surround) it.4. _(it) roof collects rainwater and _(channel) it 35 metres down to a waterfall in
13、 the centre of the space. The water is then recycled _ the buildings plumbing system. 5._(visit) are often _(amaze) to find themselves in an urban building that so _(true) captures the _(beautiful) of natural forms.whosebetweenwas designedconnection whichShapedto float surroundschannelsthroughItsVis
14、itorsamazedtrulybeautypara.41. superb adj.2.biomimicry n.3.structure n.结构;建筑4.be based on以.为基础5.documentary n.纪录片6.termite n.7.construct v.建造_ n.建造8.nest n.巢9.mound n.10.be drawn into被吸入11.cool v.变凉12.heat n.热量/v.加热13.absorb v.吸收be absorbed in沉浸于14.warm v.使变暖_n.温暖15.the need for sth.对.的需求16.air cond
15、itioning空调heating systems供暖系统17. run v.运转fill in the blanks1.To use biomimicry is _(create) structures based on natural forms and processes. 2.Zimbabwean architect Mick Pearce was inspired to create the Centre while _(watch) a nature documentary in_ termites_(construct) their nests. The insects buil
16、t mounds _(cover) in little holes _(design) to allow air to move freely in and out of the mounds. 3.During the day, warm air_(draw) into the building through the holes, _(cool) as it reaches the middle of the building. At night, the heat _(absorb) by the wall during the day_(warm) the cool air, _(cr
17、eate) a comfortable temperature inside. to createwatchingwhichwere constructingcovereddesignedis drawncoolingabsorbedwarms creatingpara.51.algae n.2.power v.3.panel n.控制板4. nutrient n.营养物质nutrition n.营养nutritious adj.营养的5. carbon dioxide二氧化碳6.shade n.阴凉7.convert . into.把.变成.=turn/change/transform.in
18、to.8.harvest v./n.收获9.fuel n.燃料10.respond to 回应11.damage to 对.的破坏12.generate v.产生-_ n.一代人13.renewable adj.可更新的fill in the blanks1.The surface of the apartment building _(cover) in panels that contain algae. The algae_(feed) liquid nutrients and carbon dioxide _(encourage) them to grow. 2.The panels
19、also capture heat from the sun and convert it_ energy that _(power) the building. 3.And thats not all the algae inside the panels can _(harvest) and used to produce fuel. The building therefore not only responds _ its environment and uses less energy, _also reduces damage _ the environment by _(gene
20、rate) its own renewable energy.is covered are fedto encourageintopowersbe harvestedtobut togeneratingpara.61.in harmony with与.和谐相处(_ adj.和谐的)2.meet the needs/demands of满足.的需要3.Creating buildings such as these _(enable) us to live in _(close) harmony with our environment. 4.To meet the needs of today while_(protect) the world of tomorrow may be_ challenge , but even the_(simple)organisms can help teach us how_(achieve) this.enablescloserprotecting asimplest to achieve