1、选择性必修二Unit4 全面基础检测Section 1I.根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，用单词的适当形式补全句子。1. According to official_(统计数据)500 people died in the terrible earthquake.2. Actually, this fence marks the_(边界) between my garden and Mrs Wangs.3. As far as I know, Mr Brown is being treated in a local_(诊所)4. What I have to stress is that you
2、should_(为消毒)the operating room every day.5. To be honest, I just cant think of a better way_处理)this problem.分析所给句子中划线部分的结构，并根据汉语意思进行仿写。1. It assists people based on need, regardless of which country they are from.(P38我决定接受这份工作邀请，不管报酬多少。_2. It,s exactly one month since the last reported case(P38)自从我的
3、宠物狗死去已经两个月了但是我仍然感到很难过。 _ 3. Emma spent an hour with me in the staff room talking me through the daily routine (P38)昨天，Lucy花了半个小时向我描述了她的新英语老师是如何帮助她取得进步的。_4. It is so inspiring to have colleagues like Wilton, Maisy and Alfonso, not to mention all the others I have worked with(P39)Bob的工资很低，连一辆普通的新汽车都买不
4、起，更别说一套大房子了。_从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全对话，其中有两项多余。vital; specialist; outbreak;combat: infectious; assist; comradeM=Mary L=LindaM: In our biology class yesterday, Miss Lin introduced the temible virus Ebola to us. She said that the Ebola (1)_ in Africa had left thousands of people deadL: Oh, no! Thats horr
5、ible! Can you tell me more about it?M: Of course. Actually, Ebola is a(n)(2)_ virus which can spread through direct contact withbody fluids(体液), such as blood from infected humans or other animalsL: I see. Its reported that Ebola appeared in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2020. didnt it?M: Yes,
6、 but luckily, WHO ( 3)_ the Democratic Republic of Congo in (4)_ the terrible virus and it was controlled eventuallyL: But COVID-19 hasnt been over yet. And it is(5)_ for everyone to wear a mask in public places during this special period.M: I cant agree more. We all should take action to fight the
7、pandemicSection 2 Using languageI.结合括号内的提示，写出下列汉语句子的英文表达。1.互联网的包容性很强，它在某种程度上可以帮助减少文化冲击。( inclusive, culture shock)2. Professor Lin说:“如果有必要的话你们两个组可以共同努力完成这份报告。( make a joint effort)3.令我们惊讶的是，这对双胞胎的关系很和谐，就好像她们从来没有吵过架一样。(harmonious)4.我迫不及待地想把我被选为这部电影男主角的消息告诉我的父母。(cast)II阅读下面短文，将其中带有下划线的句子改写为含有i作形式主语的句子
8、,并保持句意不变。Last year, as the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games had been pushed back, the Chinese womensvolleyball teams coach, Lang Ping, arranged a short break to allow the athletes to adjust themselves.Because there are no competitions, (1)to go on training every day for months is very hard, Lang explained t
9、o the players .Normally, you train for a while and join the competition. Then you can see what is going on there. You can make adjustments for your next training. But right now,(2)this training seems to be very long.”It was a difficult situation for the Chinese womens volleyball team, (3) but to hav
10、e Lang Ping as their head coach was lucky because Lang knew better than anyone else how to train hard and be persistent and patient in terrible situations.As the coach, you have to get the right rhythm(节奏).(4) Besides, to know what you can say to encourage the players is also important, Lang said.II
11、I阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Rehan Staton is a young student from Bowie, Maryland. He said that his family was so poor that (1)_was even difficult for them to pay the heating bill (2)_ a result of the poverty athome, Statons grades fell sharply. When he was in the (3)_ seven grade, his father fou
12、nd an engineer who offered to teach him free of charge, and then his study started to improve.During senior high, Staton applied to several colleges but for(4)_(variety)reasons, he got rejected by all. Later he picked up a job as a trash collector(垃圾收集员)at a local sanitation(公共卫生) company(5)_his col
13、leagues influenced the course of his life. They would say to Staton,Youre too young (6)_(work) here. Go to college, and come back if it doesnt workout well. His colleagues helped him get in touch with a professor at Bowie State university, which previously rejected him.(7)_(impress) by Staton, the p
14、rofessor tried to convince administrators to change their (8)_( decide). Finally, Staton earned a 4.0 GPA and(9)_(accept) by the University of Maryland.After his graduation, Staton found a job in Washington, D.C. (10)_(success), but he still tried to apply to several law schools. Now, Staton is a st
15、udent in Harvard Law School. Section 3 Developing ideas一Presenting ideasI.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全句子，其中有两项多余。influence: endure: mount,altogether; detract; nobly: dedicate1.The young man said excitedly, Look,the President _the platform to give his last speech.2. Freeman Dyson, a physicist who died on 28
16、February, 2020 was very_ in physics.3. The actor volunteered in a village school three years ago, and since then he _himself to helping the students in poor areas.4. Yesterday, Mary told me that nothing could_from her enjoyment of the trip.5. Actually, I think it is impossible for a five-year-old ch
17、ild_ such pain.L.根据语境及括号内的汉语提示补全对话。D=Danny S=SteveD: Good aftemoon. Welcome to People In America and Im DannyS: Im Steve. Today, (1)_(我们将要谈论 Edward Weston他是最著名的美国摄影师之一)D: Yes. And Edward Weston was well known for helping people to see photography as an art form.(2)_(摄影专家们把像Weston这样拍照片的摄影师们视为) part o
18、f the art movement called ModernismS: When Weston was sixteen. his father gave him a camera made by the Kodak Company. He soon showed some of his photographs at the Art Institute of Chicago.D: You re night. Actually, as an artist Weston travelled to many countries and cities. He travelled to New Yor
19、k City in1922,(3)_(在那儿他希望得到艺术界的认可) Later,he travelled to Mexico and he spent more than three years there. Actually, (4)_ (那是一个很多艺术家和作家都聚集在拉丁美洲国家的时代)S: You re right. In Mexico, Edward Weston started to sharpen the “ Straight Photography” waytaking pictures that he had begun to develop before his trip
20、 to New York.D:Yes, and his pictures appeared to represent the true nature of his subjects. 参考答案：Section 1 I 1. statistics 2, boundary 3. clinic 4. disinfect 5. to tackleII.1. I m determined to accept this job offer,regardless of the pay.2. Its two months since my pet dogs death but I still feel sad
21、3. Yesterday, Lucy spent half an hour describing how her new English teacher helped her make progress4.Bob s salary is so low that he can t even afford to buy an ordinary new car, not to mention a big houseIII. 1. outbreaks 2. infectious 3. assisted 4. combating 5. vitalSection 2I.I. The Internet is
22、 very inclusive, which can help decrease the culture shock extent2. Professor Lin said, You two groups can make a joint effort to finish the report if necessary.3. To our surprise, the relationship between the twins was harmonious, as if they had never had a quarrel4. I cant wait to tell my parents
23、the news that I have been cast as the leading actorin this film.1. it is very hard to go on training every day for months2. it seems that this training is very long3. but it was lucky to have Lang Ping as their head coach4. Besides, it is also important to know what you can say to encourage the play
24、ers.II. 1. it2. As3. seventh4. various5 where 6. to work7. Impressed 8. decision9. was accepted 10 successfullySection 3I 1 is mounting2. influential3. has been dedicating 4. detract5. to endureII. 1. we will talk about Edward Weston who is one of the most famous American photographers.2. Photography experts considered those who took pictures like Weston.3. Where he expected to be recognised by the artistic community4. It was a time when many artists and writers were gathering in Latin American countries
