1、人教课标人教课标高二高二 选修选修 6Unit 3due adj. _ _ _due adj. _ _ _欠款的欠款的 预定的预定的 到期的到期的1. 1. 这笔钱是欠我的，而我至今尚未拿到。这笔钱是欠我的，而我至今尚未拿到。 The money _ _ _ _, butThe money _ _ _ _, but I havent got it yet. I havent got it yet.2. 2. 他预定明天离开北京。他预定明天离开北京。 He _ _ _ _ Beijing He _ _ _ _ Beijing tomorrow. tomorrow. 3. 3. 银行贷款本月到期银
2、行贷款本月到期 。 The bank loan _ _ _ The bank loan _ _ _ _._.is due to meis due to meis due to leaveis due to leave is due is due this monththis month因为，由于因为，由于_due todue tobecause ofbecause ofthanks tothanks toowing toowing toas a result ofas a result ofThe brother and sister walked The brother and sister
3、 walked difficultly step by step _ _ _ difficultly step by step _ _ _ _._.due to the stormdue to the stormHer success was _ _ her hard Her success was _ _ her hard work. work. due todue toYou see, during adolescence I also You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to smoked and b
4、ecame addicted to cigarettes. cigarettes. 你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟而且还上了瘾。的时候，我也吸过烟而且还上了瘾。become / be addicted to become / be addicted to 对对入迷，成瘾入迷，成瘾Her son _ _ _ comes.Her son _ _ _ comes. is addicted to is addicted toThey have become addicted toThey have become addicted to_._.drin
5、kingdrinkingby the way by the way 顺便提一下顺便提一下By the way, do you have any idea By the way, do you have any idea where the post office is? where the post office is? 顺便问一下顺便问一下, , 你知道邮局在哪儿吗你知道邮局在哪儿吗? ? 顺便说顺便说 用这种方法用这种方法在在途中途中一路上，始终一路上，始终在某种程度上在某种程度上挡道，妨碍挡道，妨碍by the wayby the wayin this wayin this wayon
6、the wayon the wayall the wayall the wayin a wayin a wayin the in the wayway1. _ _ _, do you have any 1. _ _ _, do you have any idea where the e candy to idea where the e candy to eat _ _ _ home. eat _ _ _ home.3. They were singing _ _ _.3. They were singing _ _ _.By the By the waywayon the wayon the
7、 wayall the wayall the way4. _ _ _, he found himself 4. _ _ _, he found himself anotheranother life, as his daughter suggested. life, as his daughter suggested.5. The work is well done _ _ _. 5. The work is well done _ _ _. 6. Her social life got _ _ _ 6. Her social life got _ _ _ of of her studies.
8、 her studies. In this wayIn this wayin a in a waywayin the in the waywayThe boy _ _ _ The boy _ _ _ _ every morning. _ every morning. became accustomed to became accustomed to readingreadingHe coughed _ _ _ _.He coughed _ _ _ _.over and over over and over againagainAutomobile exhaust can _ Automobil
9、e exhaust can _ _ children._ children.havehavea bad effect on a bad effect on The medicine _ the The medicine _ the patient.patient.has a good effect onhas a good effect onDecide on a day to quit.Decide on a day to quit.决定一个开始戒烟的日子。决定一个开始戒烟的日子。We _ _ Spain for our We _ _ Spain for our holiday this y
10、ear.holiday this year.decided ondecided onthe first timethe first time第一次第一次每次每次一一就就最后一次最后一次一一就就下次下次the moment / minute / the moment / minute / instantinstantevery time/each timeevery time/each timethe last timethe last timeimmediatelyimmediatelynext timenext time1. 每次我去看他，他总是在忙着工作。每次我去看他，他总是在忙着工作。
11、_ _ I go to see him, he is always busy working.2. 他一到，我就告诉他了。他一到，我就告诉他了。 I told him _ he arrived. I told him _ _ he arrived.3. 我第一次给学生做演讲时感到很紧张我第一次给学生做演讲时感到很紧张。 I felt nervous _ _ _ I gave a sany students. Every timeimmediately the moment the first time1. 1. 表示表示“摸起来像摸起来像”The elephant The elephant _
12、 _ a rope. _ _ a rope. 大象摸起来像根绳子。大象摸起来像根绳子。feels likefeels like2. 2. 表示表示“感觉像感觉像( (是是)”)”My legs _ _ cotton wool. My legs _ _ cotton wool. 我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。feel likefeel like3. 3. 表示表示“想吃或喝想吃或喝”Do you _ _ a drink? Do you _ _ a drink? 你想喝点什么吗你想喝点什么吗? ?feel likefeel like4. 4. 表示表示“想做想做” (” (后接后
13、接doing)doing)I dont _ _ cooking. I dont _ _ cooking. Lets eat out. Lets eat out. 我不想做饭，我们出去吃吧。我不想做饭，我们出去吃吧。feel likefeel likeThey _ _ _ physical They _ _ _ physical exercise.exercise.feel like doingfeel like doing quit vt. (quit - quit - quit vt. (quit - quit - quit;quit; quit - quitted quit - quitt
14、ed - quitted)- quitted)1. 1. 离开离开; ; 退出退出 He _ oking. He _ oking. 他已戒了烟。他已戒了烟。 quittedquittedquitquit1. 这次的事故是由于工人们的粗心大意造这次的事故是由于工人们的粗心大意造成的。成的。2. The accident was _ the carelessness of the workers.3.2. 这意味你的身体习惯了尼古丁。这意味你的身体习惯了尼古丁。4. This means that your body _ _ having nicotine in it.due todue tobe
15、camebecameaccustomed toaccustomed to4. 4. 我第一次看你的卷子时没有看出这个我第一次看你的卷子时没有看出这个 错误。错误。 I overlooked this mistake in I overlooked this mistake in your your es, remind that you es, remind that you must study first. must study first.the first timethe first timefeel like playingfeel like playing6. 6. 颜色不仅是我们
16、自身的镜子，而且影颜色不仅是我们自身的镜子，而且影响响 着我们。着我们。 Colors not only are a mirror of Colors not only are a mirror of ourselves, but they ourselves, but they _ _ us as well. _ us as well. have an effect onhave an effect on1. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon
17、.令人吃惊的是，像我这样的年纪，身体令人吃惊的是，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。公里。此句中，此句中，it作作 _, that引导的从句引导的从句作作 _, seem为为 _, 所以此句为所以此句为it + 系动词系动词 + 形容词形容词 + that从句的结构。从句的结构。形式主语形式主语真正主语真正主语系动词系动词It _ _ _ the price It _ _ _ the price of petrol is going up in China.of petrol is going up in China.seems amazing
18、thatseems amazing that2. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.我想我之所以长寿且精力充沛，这都要我想我之所以长寿且精力充沛，这都要归功于我过的健康生活。归功于我过的健康生活。此句中包含两个从句此句中包含两个从句, 一为一为think的的 _ _ (my long live), 省略关系词省略关系词 _; 另一个为名词另一个为名词life的的 _ (I live), 省省略关系代词略关系代词 _, 关系代词在定语关系代词在定语从句中作从句中作 _, 可省略。可省略。宾
19、语宾语从句从句that定语从句定语从句that/which宾语宾语3. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.正如你所知道的，如果你反复的做同样正如你所知道的，如果你反复的做同样的一件事，你就会自动做它。的一件事，你就会自动做它。As you know 为为 _, 其余其余部分为主句部分为主句; 在主句中包含一个在主句中包含一个if引导的引导的_。非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句条件状语从句条件状语从句1. 正如你所知道的，我们村是如此的遥远正如你所
20、知道的，我们村是如此的遥远2. 以致于没有食物供应就无法生存。以致于没有食物供应就无法生存。_, our village is so remote that we cant live without food supply.2. 正如报纸上报道的，一些珍稀艺术品这正如报纸上报道的，一些珍稀艺术品这 周末就会展出。周末就会展出。_ in the newse artistic treasures will be on show at the exhibition on the weekend. As you knowAs is reported 4. I believed I was haore
21、relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked.我那时认为，抽了一支烟后就会感到我那时认为，抽了一支烟后就会感到更轻松愉快，于是我就以为抽烟才能更轻松愉快，于是我就以为抽烟才能让自己感觉良好。让自己感觉良好。此句为复合句，主句为此句为复合句，主句为I believed I was cigarette, 从句为从句为so引导的引导的 _。主句中。主句中I was a cigarette 作动词作动词believed的的 _, 省略关系词省略关系词 _;
22、从句中含有从句中含有that引导的引导的think后的后的 _, when I smoked 作作that从句中的从句中的 _。结果状语从句结果状语从句宾语从句宾语从句that宾语从句宾语从句时间状语从句时间状语从句5. But I did finally manage.但是我终于还是戒掉了。但是我终于还是戒掉了。在在“do + 动词原形动词原形”中，中，do为助动词为助动词，意为，意为 _, 用于肯定用于肯定句和祈使句中，起到加强语气的作用句和祈使句中，起到加强语气的作用，有，有 _ 和和 _ 的变化。的变化。确实，的确，真的确实，的确，真的人称人称数数1. 千万要小心。千万要小心。2. _
23、3.2. 她英语说的确实好。她英语说的确实好。4. _5.3. 汤姆昨天确实来过这儿。汤姆昨天确实来过这儿。6. _Do be careful!She does speak English well.Tom did come here yesterday.6. When I was young, I didnt know much about the harmful effects of smoking.在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道得并不多。知道得并不多。When I was young在此句中作在此句中作 _, 介词介词about宾语为宾语为 _。
24、effect是是 _, 意为意为_。时间状语时间状语 the harmful effects of smoking 名词名词影响，作用，效果影响，作用，效果7. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.我也不知道，我自己吸烟还会危害那我也不知道，我自己吸烟还会危害那些不吸烟人的健康。些不吸烟人的健康。句中的句中的 neither 是代词，代替上句中的某是代词，代替上句中的某成分，表示前面说的情况同样不适用于成分，表示前面说的情况同样不适用于另一件事或人；助动词、系动词或情
25、态另一件事或人；助动词、系动词或情态动词必须与动词必须与 _ 保持数的一致。如果保持数的一致。如果表示肯定，适用，则用表示肯定，适用，则用 so + 助动词助动词 / 情情态动词态动词 / 系动词系动词 + 主语。主语。主语主语1. 我不喜欢看新闻，我也不关心政治我不喜欢看新闻，我也不关心政治。I dont like watching TV news, nor do I care about politics.2. 玛丽已经写完了作文，我也写完了玛丽已经写完了作文，我也写完了。Mary has finished the composition, so have I.8. However, wh
26、at I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.然而，我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得然而，我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。我的烟味很难闻。此句为主系表结构，主语为此句为主系表结构，主语为 what I did know, what 引导的引导的 _; 表语为表语为that terrible, that引导的引导的 _, 在在that从句中还含有一个省略从句中还含有一个省略that的宾语从句的宾语从句(I smelt terrible.)主语从句主语从句表语从句表语从句_ the doctors reall
27、y doubt is _ the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. (the serious disease soon. (上海上海2001) A. what; when 2001) A. what; when B. that; how B. that; how C. what; whether C. what; whether D. that; why D. that; why 9. When I was t
28、aken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking.当我因为不健康而被校足球队除名之当我因为不健康而被校足球队除名之后，我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。后，我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。此句为复合句，主句为此句为复合句，主句为I knewsmoking, 从句是从句是whenunfit，when引导的引导的_; because I was unfit 在从在从 句中作句中作 _，it was time to quit smoking在主句中作在主句中作knew的的 _。时间
29、状语从句时间状语从句原因状语原因状语宾语宾语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Its time to Its time to get up.get up._ for him _._ for him _.Its Its timetimeto go to schoolto go to schoolIts (high) time (that) sb. _ sth. / _ do sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了。是某人该做某事的时候了。 It is the first /second time that sb. _ _ sth. It was the first/second time that
30、sb. _ _ sth. 这是某人第一次、第二次这是某人第一次、第二次做某事。做某事。 have/has done had donedidshould10. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in cigarettes.这意味着，过一段时间之后，你的身这意味着，过一段时间之后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。此句中含有一个此句中含有一个that引导的引导的 _ 从句从句(thatcigarettes), become accustomed to 意为意为 _, to为为 _, 后接名词、动名后接名词、动名词。词。宾语宾语习惯于习惯于介词介词11. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每次你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒自每次你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒自己，你不是一个吸烟的人了。己，你不是一个吸烟的人了。此句为复合句，此句为复合句，every time 在句中作在句中作_, 后接后接 _, 表示表示“_”。连词连词时间状语从句时间状语从句每次每次
