(2019)新人教版高中英语必修第一册全册必背课文句式.docx

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1、新人教高一英语必修一英语全册必背课文句式Welcome UnitUnit5菏东明县第一中学 贾卫宽1、 Welcome Unit1.What if.要是怎么办?What if no one talks to me?要是没人跟我说话怎么办?2.find sb./sth.+adj.发现某人或某物怎样I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,乐于助人。3.be worried that 担心,担忧I was worried that no one would talk to me

2、.我担心没有人会和我说话。4.either.or.或者或者If Im not in class, Im either in the library or in the computer lab. 如果我不上课,我不是在图书馆就是在计算机实验室。Unit 1 Teenage life1. recommend that sb. (should) do建议某人做My adviserrecommendedthat I should sign up for advancedliteraturebecause I like English and Im good at it.因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错,我

3、的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。2. .so that.以至于Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. 我会自己想办法改进,这样我明年就能入选球队了。3.its not+adj. for sb. to do sth.对某人来说,做某事不It is not unusual for teenagersof yourgenerationto beattractedto computer games and the online world. 对于你们这一代的青少年来说,被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引

4、并不罕见。4.Why not do.为什么不?Why not discuss the problem together?为什么不一起讨论这个问题呢?Unit2 Travelling around1.It is.that.强调句It is for this reason that Spanish is the mainofficiallanguage of Peru.正因为如此,西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。2“表语+be+主语” 倒装句Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. 特别令人惊奇的是印加人的干式石头搭

5、砌的建造方法。3.Its amazing that .令人惊奇的是Its amazing that there are more than 8,000statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.令人惊奇的是,有超过8 000个雕像,直到20世纪70年代,现代人才了解它们。4.现在分词短语作伴随状语Were taking the train,leaving the day before the October holiday begins.我们将坐火车,在十月假期开始的前一天离开。5. which引导的解

6、释说明性(非限制性)定语从句The statues fill only one part of the emperors huge tomb,which still has not been completely unearthed.Unit3 Sports and fitness1.动名词短语作主语Losing two important players was a big challenge,but Lang Ping did not lose heart.失去两个重要的运动员是一个巨大的挑战,但郎平并没有灰心。2.when引导的时间状语从句When the Chinese team wa

7、s preparing for the 2015 World Cup,herdetermi- nationwas tested.当中国队在准备2015年世界杯时,她的决心经受了考验。3.says that间接引语Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from hisfailures. 乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。4.which引导的定语从句和现在完成进行时The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people

8、since 1996.他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。5.even though/if即使,尽管 (引导让步状语从句)I always wanted to look like theslimgirls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. 我一直想长得像在电视上的苗条女孩,尽管我知道这是不可能的。6.once+从句 是条件状语从句Once I started thinking about fitnessrather thanweight,things began to change.一旦我开始思考健

9、康而不是体重,情况就开始发生变化。7. by doing.通过做By being positive about myself and my body,I became both happier and healthier.通过对我自己和我的身体持有积极乐观的态度,我变得更快乐、更健康。Unit4 Natural Disasters1. there be句型There were deepcracksthat appeared in the well walls. 井壁上出现了深深的裂缝。2. too.to.太而不能Chickens and even pigs were too nervous t

10、o eat,and dogs refused to go inside buildings.鸡甚至猪都焦躁不安,不愿进食;狗拒绝进入屋内。3.It seemed as if .仿佛/似乎It seemed as if the world were coming to an end!仿佛世界末日即将来临!4.the number of.做主语,谓语用单数The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.在此次地震中丧生或身受重伤的人数超过了40万。5.everywher

11、e引导的状语从句Everywhere survivors looked,there was nothing but ruins.幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟,万物尽毁。6.whose引导的定语从句Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.工人们为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所。7.Was doing.when.“做什么时某人在I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.“当水开始灌满我

12、的家时,我和我的三个孩子在一起吃早餐。8.make it+adj. to do sth. 使做某事怎么样However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.但是,危险的条件和损坏的道路将使其难以运送食物和供应品。Unit5 Languages around the World1.it was a time when.在这个时代It was a time when people were divided geographically leading

13、to many varieties of dialects and characters. 在这个时代,人们在地理上被分割,从而产生了许多不同的方言和文字。2.no matter where .无论哪里,让步状语从句No matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.不管住在哪里,也不管说何种方言,中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。3.“介词+which”引导的定语从句Written Chinese has also become an important means by which Chinas present is connected with its past.书面汉语也成为中国现在与过去联系起来的一个重要手段。4.how to do.结构作表语My biggest headache is how to be polite in English. 我最头疼的是如何礼貌地使用英语。5.who引导的宾语从句I think it all depends on who youre talking to.我认为这完全取决于你在和谁说话。

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