1、高一英语语法填空专项训练三Test one Known as Chinas national opera, Beijing Opera, also 1 (call) Peking Opera, which originated in the late 18th century, is a 2 (combine) of music, dance, art and acrobatics (杂技). It is the most influential and representative of all operas in China. It is called Beijing Opera 3 it
2、 is formed in Beijing. Beijing Opera has 4 history of 200 years and its origin can date back to old local operas, especially Anhui opera, 5 was very popular in northern China in the 18th century. In 1790, the first Anhui opera performance 6 (hold) in Beijing to celebrate the Emperors birthday.Later,
3、 some other Anhui opera troupes (班子) 7 (continue) performing in Beijing. Anhui opera was easy 8 (move) and good at absorbing the acting styles of other types of operas. Beijing accumulated many local operas, making Anhui opera improve quickly. 9 the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 2
4、0th century, after the marriage for 10 years, Beijing Opera finally formed, and became 10 (big) of all operas in China.Test twoPeople are having a debate about whether 1 (develop) the economy or protect the environment. 2 Lin Shuiqings opinion, 3 is our duty to cut back on 4 (produce) and reduce the
5、 quantities of things we make and buy while Qian Liwei thinks that businessmen are not greedy and they dont hide from their 5 (responsible), either. As far as he is concerned, the people 6 (operate) these factories are 7 (deep) concerned about the environment, and should 8 (give) more credit. As 9 m
6、atter of fact, many people are willing to pay a little higher price for things 10 are friendly to the environment. Test threeA DAY IN THE CLOUDSTo observe Tibetan antelopes, we came to Tibet. There we made out 1. herd of graceful animals and were struck by their beauty. I 2. (remind) of the danger t
7、hey are in. They are being hunted 3 . (illegal) for their valuable fur.To protect them, the Chang tang National Nature Reserve was set up，4. is a shelter for animals and plants.In 1980s and 1990s, the population dropped sharply because of being shot to make profits and the loss of 5. (they) habitats
8、.In order to prevent this species from 6. (extinct)，the Chinese government took effective 7 . (measure) to place it under national protection. Its population has recovered and was removed from the 8 . (danger) species list. However，the government doesnt intend 9. (give)up the protection programs.To
9、save wildlife，we should learn to exist 10. harmony with nature.Test fourSince 2012, Suy Seng lim, a Cambodian (柬埔寨的) man, has used his love of photography for a good cause: protecting wildlife.As more and more animal species began to disappear, he grew worried. So he created a photo project, 1 will
10、bring more attention to the loss of natural habitat in Cambodia.Suy Seng lim 2 (careful) documents each species he photographs. He records the common name of each creature, its scientific name and identifying qualities, and whether or not the species is endangered.He hopes 3 (educate) Cambodians abo
11、ut the importance of bird species and the effect that 4 (develop) has on nature.The Giant Ibis is Cambodias national bird. It 5 (consider) endangered now, with its population decreasing every year. His photography work has shown him how lack 6 education and law enforcement makes the problem worse.“H
12、unting is at the root of Cambodian culture，” he said. But he notes that centuries ago, there were 7 (many) animals and fewer people. Therefore, educating Cambodians about the need for saving wildlife resources 8 (be) very important.Suy Senglim is working on a book on 100 bird species from among the
13、400 species he has photographed. He hopes to publish 9 book in early 2018.He also looks forward to 10 (influence) the new generation of nature lovers in high schools and colleges.Test fiveAnimals can become endangered for a number of reasons, but many experts believe that loss of habitat is the main
14、 cause. Some animals are put 1 danger when people take over their habitats. This often 2 (occur) because people want one or more of the resources in those areas. Some forests, for example, provide wood 3 is used for things like paper and furniture, etc. Many trees 4 (cut) down every day for such pur
15、poses but not enough are being planted. It has seriously decreased the population of many species.In some cases, loss of habitat arises 5 forest fires or flooding of land. Environmentalists and zoologists are 6 (frequent) trying to do what they can to prevent the number of populations from 7 (drop)
16、too seriously.Sometimes, people influence nature, indirectly causing the animals 8 (lose) their habitats. Experts believe the problem is becoming much 9 (bad) because of the emission (排放) of greenhouse gases. They dont know 10 much influence people have, however. The greenhouse effect can also influ
17、ence weather patterns that affect animals.Test sixMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles 1. (tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot 2. (much) for people than simply make life more convenient.
18、Peoples lives 3. (change) by online communities and social networks so far.Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her 4. (stick) at home with only her computer to keep 5. (she) company. She joined an online group 6. she could share problems, support and advice with others. S
19、he considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest 7. (benefit) of the Internet.She was so inspired 8. she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how 9. (use) the Internet to make society better. Her next goal
20、 is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Jans life has been 10. (great) improved by the Internet.Test seven Cards and digital technologies 1 (kill) off cash slowly, but is it a cause for concern? Not 2 (necessary). Here are some ways of making the most of digital
21、finance.Cash is no longer king. Over recent years fewer and fewer transactions (交易) 3 (make) in cash. The most recent figures show coins and notes are used just 34% of the time, down from 63% a decade ago. And it 4 (predict) to fall to just 10% in 15 years.Instead, were paying with cards and digital
22、 technologies. Some of this is down to user choice, with contactless cards and smartphones making spending 5 (fast) and more convenient.But its also being forced upon us. Some retailers are refusing physical money as they can avoid the high bank charges levied (征收) at them for 6 (handle) cash. Meanw
23、hile its harder to get your hands on notes as cash machines and 7 (bank) disappear from the high street. And these are trends which are likely 8 (increase) in the coming years.This could be bad news if you still primarily use cash, 9 thats how you pay your bills or how you budget. For some, cash is
24、just what you know. For 10 ， cash is a necessity especially when going digital is the alternative. As a result this move towards cashless society makes many uneasy.Test eightIn order to keep safe online, there are several things needing 1. (pay) attention to.First, when something online makes you 2.
25、 (comfortable), you should leave the site at once without making any 3. (comment) or clicking anything. Second, you mustnt give 4. your address or phone number to keep 5. (you) privacy safe. Third, to avoid becoming a target for a troll or cyberbully youd better be polite online. By posting comments
26、 or questions, 6. troll intends to stir up trouble online. The cyberbully not only writes something mean, 7. is usually directed at particular people, but also posts 8. (embarrass) photos and information about them. However, the 9. (much) polite you are，the less likely it is you will 10. (attack)Tes
27、t nineClassrooms 1 (change) little in the past few centuries. Students attend class, take notes and do their homework. The teacher lectures and administrators a test. Students get their grades and move on to the next topic. By and large，students 2 (especial) the most disadvantaged ones attend the sc
28、hool or university 3 (build) near their home, regardless of its quality.These routines are starting to change. In a small but growing number of schools, students watch 4 (lecture) online and come to class prepared to handle homework and work with teachers and classmates. They interact with computer
29、programs that allow them to work 5 their own pace. Teachers rely on the same programs 6 (score) tests and essays. And local schools are no longer a pupil sonly option. Startups and nonprofits make high-quality courses available online to anyone with an Internet 7 (connect)What is driving this digita
30、l revolution? One factor is that schools and universities are under 8 (great) pressure than ever before. More and more students are seeking higher levels of education at a time 9 many schools cannot hire the teachers they need. At the same time, governments and institutions are raising 10 standard o
31、f what students should know at every stage of school.Test one 1called 2combination3because/as/since 4a5which6was held 7continued 8to move 9At 10the biggestTest two1to develop 2In 3it 4production 5responsibilities/responsibility 6operating 7deeply8be given 9a 10that/whichTest three1.a 2.was reminded
32、3. illegally 4.which 5.their 6.extinction 7.measures 8.endangered 9.to give 10. in Test four1which 2carefully3to educate4development 5is considered 6of 7more 8is9the 10influencingTest five1in 2occurs 3that/which 4are being cut 5from 6frequently7dropping 8to lose 9worse 10how Test six1.telling 2. Mor
33、e 3. have been changed 4. stuck 5.her 6. where 7. benefits 8. that 9.to use 10. greatlyTest seven1are killing 2necessarily 3have been made 4is predicted 5faster 6handling 7banks 8to increase 9whether 10othersTest eight1. to be paid 2. uncomfortable 3. comments 4.out 5.your 6.a7.which 8. embarrassing 9. more 10.be attacked (Test nine1have changed 2especially 3built 4lectures 5at 6to score 7connection8greater 9when 10the
