期末复习 必修二 综合检测模拟卷（难卷） -（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第二册.rar

参考答案参考答案A21.C 细节理解题。根据 Best time to visit 部分中的“The best month for sightseeing in Seoul is during the warm weather between summer and early fall.”可知,首尔观光的最佳月份是温暖的夏季至秋初。选项中九月属于此时间段,故选 C 项。22.B 细节理解题。Places to visit 部分中的“Seoul Tower a symbolic skyscraper where you can take breathtaking views of the city.”句意:首尔塔一座标志性的摩天大楼,在那里你可以俯瞰整个城市的惊人景色。该句和题干“have a bird-eye view of Seoul”意思一致,故选 B项。23.B 推理判断题。根据 Where to stay 部分中的“Gangnam is another popular district,which has become famous thanks to the song Gangnam Style.”可知,江南区是另一个受欢迎的地区,由于歌曲江南 style 而闻名,所以 Gangnam 因一首热门歌曲而大受欢迎。故选B 项。B24.B 根据第二段的“She also noticed that some of her classmates didnt read as much as she did.When she asked her mother why that could be,her mother said that they might not be able to afford books.”可知,Maria 的一些同学可能没钱买书,故选 B 项。25.A 根据第三段的“Read Indeed is a non-profit organisation aiming to collect and distribute books to children in need.”可知,它是一个非营利组织,它收集书并且把书分发给那些需要但买不起的人,故选 A 项。26.B 根据第四段的“.I cannot live without books.As I continue my mission,I have learned that the number of kids who have no books are in the hundreds of millions.So I just cant give up,even after reaching my original goal of 1 million books distributed.”可知,她最初的梦想已经实现了,故选 B 项。27.D Maria 从小就树立目标,然后通过自己的努力提前 4 年就实现了最初的目标,而且还会继续做下去,因此她是一个意志坚定的人。故选 D 项。C28.D 推理判断题。根据第一段的“However,it can also be very rewardinglearning to build your own panel is a great way to understand how electricity is generated.” 可知,自己制作太阳能电池板是非常值得的,你可以借此理解发电原理。故选 D 项。29.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的 “Once youve bought individual solar cells(they can be purchased online),the basic process for building your own solar panel goes like this.”可知,购买一些单个的太阳能电池是制作太阳能电池板的第一步。故选 B 项。30.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“If possible,attach each solar cell to the backing individually.This makes it easier to replace a single cell in the event that becomes damaged or is not operating properly.”可知,将每个太阳能电池单独连接到背板上,这样可以更轻松地替换单个损坏或无法正常运行的电池。故选 B 项。31.A 推理判断题。根据第二段的“This requires some experience for electrical work.”可知,自制太阳能板需要一些电工经验。故拥有电工技能的人在自制太阳能板时更占优势。故选A 项。D32.C 段落大意题。根据第一段的“Nearly one in four Americans made money over the last 12 months by using their personal computers or other devices connected to the Internet.”可知,文章介绍一种新的赚钱方式。故选 C 项。33C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Some said they had jobs that paid a few pennies each to take surveys.”和“About two percent of Americans earned money from ride-sharing companies such as Uber and Lyft.”以及“Some people make their homes,apartments,or rooms inside their homes,available for money to people visiting their cities.”可知,第二段中提到了 3 种网上赚钱的方式。故选 C 项。34.A 推理判断题。根据第三段的“About 60 percent of people say the income they earn is important to them.Only 16 percent believe doing online work will lead to a meaningful career.But 37 percent say the extra income earned from online jobs helps them make up for shortages in money.”可知,作者通过列举数字使这个观点更有说服力。故选 A 项。35.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“What kind of people work online or use online devices to find work?The answer appears to be:mostly people who already have jobs.”可知,那些有工作的人喜欢在网上赚钱。故选 B 项。第二节3640 BAEFG第三部分41.C 句意:学校位于森林中,每天都有鸟类和蝴蝶飞过我们学校。分析句子可知,后文提到我们学校附近有蝴蝶和鸟类飞过,由此判断作者的学校应该是在森林里。故选 C 项。42.B 句意:我们接受了关于哥斯达黎加学校制度、国家、语言和如何规划课程的教育。根据“.I signed up for a volunteer teaching programme in Costa Rica.”可知,作者参加了一项志愿者教学计划,因此应该是在学校里接受相关的教育。故选 B 项。43.A 句意:这种经历对我的写作有好处,因为当我回到大学时,我就开始了写作。作者参加的教育培训活动与作者在大学时的写作经验之间存在因果关系,因此需选择表示因果关系的连词。故选 A 项。44.D 句意:我写了非常多的文章,以至于我在文学杂志上发表了一篇关于那段经历的文章。根据“Folios Literary Magazine”可知,作者写的文章应该是发表在杂志上。故选 D项。45.B 句意:正因如此,我更加下定决心继续在国外工作。作者将自己在国外学习工作的经验写成文章发表在杂志上的事情是对自己的一种鼓励,因此坚定了自己继续在国外工作的决心。且此处为固定词组 be determined to do sth,意为“下定决心做某事”。故选 B 项。46A 句意:毕业后,我移居中国一年,在学校教阅读和写作。前文讲述了作者在大学期间参加的志愿教学培训活动,后文讲述了作者在中国工作的情况,由此判断是在作者大学毕业后,故选 A 项。47.C 句意:这对我来讲是改变人生的一个举动。根据后文可知,作者移居到中国后不仅在博客上发表文章,还出了自己的书,由此判断作者在中国发展的决定是改变了自己人生的一个举动。故选 C 项。48.A 句意:最开始的时候,文化的差异使我非常的困惑,也消耗了我很多精力,但渐渐地,我爱上了这里的人、学校和历史。作者是旅居在中国的外国人,因此肯定会产生文化上的差异,而这种差异肯定会使人产生困惑。故选 A 项。49.B 句意:最开始的时候,文化的差异使我非常的困惑,也消耗了我很多精力,但渐渐地,我爱上了这里的人、学校和历史。文化上的差异需要不断地学习和融合才能消除,由此判断作者应是逐渐地接受了文化上的差异,并爱上中国的事物。故选 B 项。50.C 句意:回到家乡后,我在新泽西州的特伦顿当了一名教师。前文提到作者旅居中国一年,后文提到了作者在新泽西州的特伦顿成了一名老师,由此判断作者回到了自己的祖国。故选 C 项。51.D 句意:当我踏进教室时,我可以和我的学生感同身受。作者回到自己的国家后成了一名老师,因此在教室内面对的应该是自己的学生。故选 D 项。52.D 句意:我真的觉得在哥斯达黎加做志愿者是这一切的开始。前文提到了作者在大学时参加了在哥斯达黎加的志愿者活动,使得作者想要成为一名老师,由此判断这是作者成为老师的起点。故选 D 项。53.C 句意:如果我能做任何不同的事情的话,在定居之前,有可能是志愿者活动或者是在国外工作。作者所经历的事情都带给了他不同的经验和感受,而作者在成为一名老师之前,可以有着不同的尝试。故选 C 项。54.B 句意:我所做的志愿者工作和在国外工作的发现是英语专业学生的梦想,我也希望每个英语专业的学生都能有机会去国外学习或者工作。作者参加志愿者活动和在国外工作带给作者不同的感受和发现。故选 B 项。55.A 句意:我所做的志愿者工作和在国外工作的发现是英语专业学生的梦想,我也希望每个英语专业的学生都能有机会去国外学习或者工作。不管是参加志愿者活动还是去国外工作都是非常好的机会,作者也希望学习英语专业的学生能够抓住这些机会。故选 A 项。第二节56.bitterly57.What58.beautiful59.the60.Apetition62.growing63.effects64.held65.on/upon第四部分第一节Dear Kyle, Knowing that you are thinking about having college education in China,Im very glad and firmly believe that its a right choice.You are sure to benefit a lot from it.With four years spent in China,youll have a further understanding of traditional Chinese culture and the present Chinese society,which will in turn make it easy for you to make more friends and start your own business after graduation.If you dont want to stay in China,the ability of speaking Chinese and experiences of living in China can also guarantee you many good job opportunities.As for me,I would be more than happy to help you.You can stay in my place before you settle down.All in all,if I were you,I wouldnt let go of such a good chance.Write to me soon to let me know your decision.Yours,Li Hua 第二节My boat was pulled towards the deeper part.I was afraid and nervous!I shouted loudly to ask my siblings for help.However,none of them heard me because they were too far away from me.I began to cry.Suddenly,a big wave came and I was thrown into the water.I didnt know how to swim.I struggled in the seawater and kept on waving my hands.That was the last moment I could remember.When I came to life,I was lying in hospital.My parents were beside me.I asked my mother what happened.She said my brother saw me while I was waving my hands.I was rescued by him and they immediately sent me to the hospital.I was grateful that I was still alive.My mother said we would have another celebration for another life given to me.I told them the celebration would never be held at the beach.英语 第 1 页（共 2 页）学校_班级_姓名_准考证号_密封线 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！高一英语期末复习必修二综合检测模拟卷高一英语期末复习必修二综合检测模拟卷英语答题卡 1 A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C 5 A B C 6 A B C 7 A B C 8 A B C 9 A B C 10 A B C 11 A B C 12 A B C 13 A B C 14 A B C 15 A B C 16 A B C 17 A B C 18 A B C 19 A B C 20 A B C 21 A B C D 22 A B C D 23 A B C D 24 A B C D 25 A B C D 26 A B C D 27 A B C D 28 A B C D 29 A B C D 30 A B C D 31 A B C D 32 A B C D 33 A B C D 34 A B C D 35 A B C D 36 A B C D E F G 37 A B C D E F G 38 A B C D E F G 39 A B C D E F G 40 A B C D E F G 41 A B C D 42 A B C D 43 A B C D 44 A B C D 45 A B C D 46 A B C D 47 A B C D 48 A B C D 49 A B C D 50 A B C D 51 A B C D 52 A B C D 53 A B C D 54 A B C D 55 A B C D 第三部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _注意事项注意事项1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 ，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。2选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。3请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。5正确填涂 缺考标记 姓 名：_非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答）选择题（请用 2B 铅笔填涂）准考证号0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789贴条形码区贴条形码区英语 第 2 页（共 2 页）密封线请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！第四部分第四部分 写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）分）第一节 （满分 15 分）_第二节 （满分 25 分）_请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！英语 第 1 页（共 2 页）学校_班级_姓名_准考证号_密封线 期末复习必修二期末复习必修二综合检测综合检测模拟卷模拟卷第第 1 部分部分略略第二部分第二部分阅读阅读(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文阅读下列短文,从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASeoul is a modern city full of delicious food options(选择) as well as great attractions,historical sights,and places to shop.Best time to visitThe best month for sightseeing in Seoul is during the warm weather between summer and early fall.Getting aroundIn Seoul,you have three main forms of transportation:train,subway,and taxi.The fastest option to get around Seoul is the Airport Railroad Express train.It has two options:the express and the all-stop.While the all-stop option is cheaper,its about 15 minutes slower than the express.Seoul has one of the largest subway stations in the world with 14 lines.It may seem a bit awful,but once you get used to it,its pretty easy.Another option to get around Seoul is to rent a car.This is one of the least used options as Seoul has a convenient public transportation system.Places to visitEverlandthe largest theme park in Korea.Lotte Worlda great theme park for kids with never-ending thrill rides.Seoul Towera symbolic skyscraper where you can take breathtaking views of the city.TrickEye 3D museumif you love photos,you will find strange photos in this museum.Where to stayThere are lots of places to stay at Seoul.Below are our top recommendations(推荐):Myeongdong is tourists popular option.It has great shopping malls,great food,and lively nightlife.You can stay at the Aloft Seoul Myeongdong.Gangnam is another popular district,which has become famous thanks to the song Gangnam Style.One of the best areas in Gangnam is Garosugil,where you will find cafs,art galleries,retail(零售) stores.A great hotel option in this area is the Dormy Inn Premium Seoul Garosugil.21.When is the best time to visit Seoul?A.January. B.February. C.September. D.December.22.Where can we have a bird-eye view of Seoul?A.Everland. B.Seoul Tower.C.Lotte World.D.Garosugil.23.What can we learn from the text?A.Myeongdong is a shop favored by tourists.B.Gangnam has become popular because of a hit song.C.Renting cars is the most common way to get around Seoul.D.The all-stop train offers a more comfortable but more expensive service.BBooks have tremendous power.Between their pages,readers can be transported to anywhere imaginable and become just about anyone or anything.Unfortunately,many children all over the world dont have access to books.For several years now,Maria Keller,a 14-year-old girl from Minneapolis,Minnesota,has been changing that fact.When she was 8 years old,Maria already loved reading.She also noticed that some of her classmates didnt read as much as she did.When she asked her mother why that could be,her mother said that they might not be able to afford books.Maria had never thought of this.She could not believe that some children might not have bedtime stories read to them.She became determined to change this.With her mothers help,Maria created Read Indeed.Read Indeed is a non-profit organisation aiming to collect and distribute books to children in need.During the early stages of Read Indeed,Maria set the goal to collect and distribute 1 million books by the time she was 18.It didnt take long to reach that goal.Today,at age 14,she has collected over 1.8 million books and has shipped them to many states and countries around the world.She says,“I cannot live without books.As I continue my mission,I have learned that the number of kids who have no books are in the hundreds of millions.So I just cant give up,even after reaching my original goal of 1 million books distributed.”She recently set a new goal:to distribute donations to kids in need in every state in the United States,and every country in the world.She keeps track of her progress on a large map at the warehouse(仓库) where they store and sort books.Maria believes that she can get support from even more people and help kids around the world to become better readers!24.We can know from paragraph 2 that . A.some of Marias classmates had no textbooksB.some of Marias classmates didnt have money to buy booksC.some of Marias classmates didnt like reading at allD.some of Marias classmates couldnt afford to go to school25.According to the passage,which statement about Read Indeed is TRUE?A.It collects and gives out books to poor children.B.It is an organisation which sells books to children around the world.C.It raises money to buy books for children.D.It is a campaign which encourages children to read.26.What can we infer from what Maria says in paragraph 4?A.She lives on selling books.B.Her original dream has been achieved.C.She will give up her mission of distributing books.D.The number of children who have no books has greatly dropped.27.Which word can best describe Maria?A.Optimistic. B.Smart.C.Brave. D.Strong-willed.CIf youre DIY-minded,you can build your own solar power system.In some cases,you can even build your own solar panels(电池板),although the amount that you can effectively DIY home solar depends on how much you want to power.Making your own solar panel is a time-consuming process and requires some electrical skills.However,it can also be very rewardinglearning to build your own panel is a great way to understand how electricity is generated.Before you can build your own solar panels,you first need to understand how solar cells generate electricity.Once youve bought individual solar cells(they can be purchased online),the basic process for building your own solar panel goes like this:Prepare the backing for your panel.Many DIY solar panel builders prefer to use a wooden board as the base for their solar cell.Youll need to drill holes in the board so that the wires for each cell can pass through.Wire your solar cells together.This requires some experience for electrical work.Use a soldering iron(烙铁) to attach wire to the solar cells and then link each of the cells together.Attach cells to your backing.If possible,attach each solar cell to the backing individually.This makes it easier to replace a single cell in the event that becomes damaged or is not operating properly.At this point you have a functional solar panel that can produce electricity when the sun shines.However,a solar panel by itself is not useful.If you are trying to generate electricity to power devices in your home,you need to pair your panel with an inverter(换流器) that will turn direct current(DC) power from the sun into the alternating current(AC) power used in most modern electronic devices.28.What does the author think of building DIY solar panel in the first paragraph?A.It is easy. B.It is necessary.C.It is common.D.It is worthwhile.29.Whats the first step of building your own solar panels?A.Master the advanced knowledge of management.B.Buy individual solar cells.C.Prepare the backing for your panel.D.Drill holes in the wooden board.30.Why are solar cells connected to the wooden board separately?A.To produce more power.B.To substitute damaged cells easily.C.To attach cells to the backing tightly.D.To pass through the wooden board easily.31.What can be inferred from the text?A.People with electrical skills have advantages over those without in DIY solar panels.B.A functional solar panel can give power to your home devices directly.C.How to pair an inverter depends on how much you want to power.D.A wooden board is a must for your own solar panels.DNear