1、UNIT 1Section AListening and Speaking.知识体系图解知识体系图解语音 含有相近的词首/词尾连缀的单词:present,pleasant;crew,grew;scream,cream;exist,exists;twelve,twelfth;across,cross;referred,preferred;context,contest;trays,trains自主预习自主预习重点词汇 写作词汇1.n.庙;寺 2. n.山峰vt.爬上;骑上vi.爬;登上3. adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的4. vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区5. n.申请(表);用途;运用;应
2、用(程序)templemountformerpreserveapplication阅读词汇6.heritage n. 7.relic n. 8.clue n. 9.cypress n. 10.app n. (application的缩略形式)遗产遗物;遗迹线索柏树应用程序;应用软件拓展词汇11.adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的creatively adv. 创造性地;有创造力地 12.vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级promotion n.提升;晋级;促进creativepromote重点短语 1.参与(某事);参加(某活动)2. 看上去像3. 保护文物4. 与相同5. 举例子6. 制作的应
3、用程序7. 为了做8. 提到;参考take part inlook likeprotect cultural relicsthe same asgive an example ofmake an app aboutin order to dorefer to.释义匹配释义匹配1.heritageA.happening or existing before,but not now2.preserveB.the traditional beliefs,values,customs etc. of a family,country,or society3.formerC.an official re
4、quest for something,usually in writing4.promoteD.to save something or someone from being harmed or destroyed5.applicationE.to help something to develop or increase答案 1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C.介词填空介词填空1.People different countries are working together to protect cultural relics on Mount Tai.2.The newly-built te
5、mple looks exactly the old one.3.Some of the students in our school are going to take part an international youth project.4.The book which I referred yesterday is very useful to you.5.Our English teacher asked us to pay attention the pronunciation of this word.fromlikeintoto重点词汇重点词汇1By studying old
6、photos of the former palace,they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.(P2)通过研究以前宫殿的老照片,他们使新宫殿和旧的看起来一模一样。 former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的He would want you to remember him as he was in former years.他可能会希望你记住他早年间的样子。This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory.这座美丽的老建筑已恢复了昔日
7、的壮观。合作探究合作探究【词汇拓展】former n.前者(通常和the连用)the former.;the latter.前者;后者Of the two opinions,I disagree with the former,but prefer the latter.在这两个观点中,我不同意前者,更喜欢后者。There is always a gap between imagination and reality;the former is always more ideal than the latter.想象和现实总是有差距的,前者总是比后者更理想。【迁移应用】完成句子(1)上周我拜访
8、了我以前的英语老师。I paid a visit tolast week.(2)约翰和詹姆斯是兄弟。前者是医生,后者是工程师。John and James are brothers;a doctor while the latter is an engineer.my former English teacherthe former is2preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区The town is so beautiful because the character of the town is well preserved.这个城镇很漂亮,因为它的特色被保存得很好。The Ev
9、erglades is one of the largest nature preserves in the world.大沼泽地是世界上最大的自然保护区之一。【词汇拓展】preserve.from.保护免受preserve sth for.为而保存某物nature preserve自然保护区well-preserved adj.保存良好的preservation n.保存,保留They were determined to preserve their students from harm.他们决心保护他们的学生免受伤害。In these nature preserves,the rare
10、plants are well-preserved.在这些自然保护区,稀有植物得到了很好的保护。【迁移应用】用preserve的适当形式填空(1)Our suggestions are that these traditional customs and handed down one generation after another.(2)As we all know,the police are responsible for the of law and order.(3)Well in the nature reserve,pandas live a happy life.(shoul
11、d) be preservedpreservationpreserved3promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级A paper-cutting exhibition will be held,which aims to promote traditional Chinese culture.即将举行一场剪纸展览,其目的是促进传统中国文化的发展。Not all the advertisements can be used to promote the sale of the products.并非所有的广告都能被用来提高产品的销量。If Im not promoted within the
12、 next two years,Im going to change jobs.如果接下来两年内得不到晋升,我将换工作。【词汇拓展】promote sb (from sth) to sth把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promotion n.提升;晋级;促进get/win promotion获得晋级/晋升Because of his good performance,he was soon promoted to a higher position in the company.因为他的良好表现,他很快就被提拔到公司的一个更高的职位。She had to push herself forwar
13、d to get promotion.她必须努力表现自己以求得升迁机会。was promotedpromotion to promote【迁移应用】用promote的适当形式填空(1)He to senior manager after many years of hard work.(2)Both of us used to be secretaries,and then I got and became a manager.(3) More expressways will be built in Sichuan soon the local economy.4A group of hig
14、h school students who are taking part in an international youth camp at Mount Tai are creating an app about Chinas most famous mountain.(P3)在泰山参加国际青年营的一群高中生正在创建一个关于中国最著名的山的应用程序。 take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)We will go to take part in the summer camp to be held by your school this July,which makes us ve
15、ry excited.我们将要去参加你们学校今年七月份举办的夏令营,这让我们很兴奋。【词汇拓展】take an active part in.积极参加play a part in.在中起作用play the part of.扮演的角色A lively and caring girl,Anna,takes an active part in social activities.安娜是一个既活泼又有爱心的女孩,她积极参加社会活动。Besides dieting,exercising plays an important part in losing weight.除节食外,锻炼对于减肥也起着重要的
16、作用。Harrison Ford always seems to play the part of the hero in films.哈里森福特似乎总是在影片中扮演男主角。【易混辨析】 take part in (=participate in)多侧重指参加集体活动或运动join in除了具有take part in的用法外,还可以表示“和某人一起做某事”,这时用join sb in doing sthjoin宾语可以是人,也可以是组织、团体等名词,表示成为其中的一员attend多指参加大型集会,如会议、婚礼、典礼、报告等,而且attend还有“照顾;照料”之意joinattendjoini
17、ng intake part in【迁移应用】选词填空(take part in/ join/ join in/ attend)(1)Do you assure you can persuade him to our team?(2)She couldntthe meeting so her assistant took her place.(3)He stared at them without the conversation.(4) We will go toa summer camp to be held this July.5application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(
18、程序)The manager received twenty applications for the post.经理收到了二十份求职申请书。You can run several applications at the same time.你可以同时运行好几个应用程序。【词汇拓展】apply vt.涂,敷;应用,运用;使致力(于),使专心从事vi.申请;应用,使用;适用apply for申请,请求apply (to sb) for.(向某人)申请apply.to. 把运用到中去;将涂抹到上面apply oneself to专心致志于applicant n.申请人applied adj.应用的
19、;实用的applied science应用科学I want to apply for the job of volunteering in the Music Festival because Im addicted to music.我想申请音乐节志愿者的工作,因为我对音乐着迷。Mother asked Tom to apply the paint evenly to both sides of the door.妈妈让汤姆把漆均匀地刷在门的两面上。applicantsapplyappliedapplied【迁移应用】用apply的适当形式填空(1)My brother is one of
20、the many for the job.(2)You must for a passport before going abroad.(3)The new invention should be widely to practice.(4)He has devoted himself to chemistry in the past 20 years.(5)I sent a letter of last week,but I havent received a reply so far.application重点句式重点句式By studying old photos of the form
21、er palace,they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.(P2)通过研究以前宫殿的老照片,他们使新宫殿和旧的看起来一模一样。【句式剖析】by是介词,用来表示方法、手段、方式,意为“凭借;靠;用;通过”,后接动词的-ing形式。They learn English by watching TV.他们通过看电视学英语。He succeeded by working hard.他工作努力,因此获得了成功。usingspeaking【迁移应用】用所给词的适当形式填空(1)By(use) his hybrid rice,far
22、mers are producing harvests twice as large as before.(2)We should learn spoken English by(speak).单词拼写1.What do you think we have to lose if we fail to(保护) our cultural heritage?答案 preserve2.Careful examination of the ruins revealed an even earlier (庙宇).答案 temple3.This gave me a cas to the source of
23、the problem.答案 clue巩固新知巩固新知4.With a wave of his hand,the man m the horse and rode away towards Mount Tai.答案 mounted5.I should dearly love to embrace my(以前的) friends at this moment.答案 former.完成句子1.Though buried in books these days,I have still joined several student clubs (为了提升) myself.答案 in order to promote2.We all(积极参加) out-of-class activities.答案 take an active part in3.Will you please(照相) me standing here?答案 take a photo of4.The post office is just(在街道的对面).答案 across the street5.Can you lend me the book you(提到) yesterday?答案 referred to
