1、2019年安徽省重点高中会考英语真题(试卷总分150分考试时间120分钟）题号一二二四总分合分人复分人得分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后，你都有10秒 钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. WhendoestheProfessor Smithadvisethegirlsparentstocome?A. At 9：30 am. B. At 10 ： 30 am.C. At 1 ： 30 pm.2. In
2、which aspectdoesRainer Weiss makeachievements?A.In physics.B. In psychology.C.Inpolitics.3. What does the man mean?A. Lily hit Mary in the forehead.B. Lily and Mary look much alike.C. Only parents can tell Lily from Mary.4. Where does the woman prefer to spend the evening?A.At school.B. At home.C.In
3、thepark.5. What relationship arethe two speakers probably?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. What langu
4、age do Cubans speak according to the dialogue?A. English.B. French.C.Spanish.7. How long will the woman stay in China?A. Two weeks.B.Seven days.C.Four nights.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Find an old couple to tell their love stories.B. Talk about the pictures taken on F
5、acebook.C. Find another couple of the same age to travel.9. Whose is the dog mentioned in the dialogue?A. Debbies.B.The mans.C.The womans.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A new-style car. B. A used car.C.A big foreigncar.11. How many miles are there on the car?A. About
6、 250 300 miles.B. About 2,500 3 ,000 miles.C. About 25 ,000 30,000 miles.12. What can we know from the conversation?A. The man has the idea of buying the car.B. Laura wants to sell the car very much.C. The man will have an appointment with the woman.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13. What is the man going to do?A
7、. Rent an apartment.B. Sell an apartment.C. Book a room in a hotel.14. Which house are many people waiting for?A. A two-room apartmentB. A furnished apartment on the fifth floor.C. A two-room apartment on the fifth floor.15. What does the woman suggest the man do if he wants the apartment?A. Wait in
8、 line.B. Pay her some tips.C. Pay all the rent at once.16. How much key money did the woman charge at last?A.25 dollars.B. 50 dollars.C.100 dollars.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. In what way does the speaker prove her idea?A.Through her own experience.B. Through the text in the magazine.C. Through the teache
9、r s words.18. When was the speaker sent to the hospital?A. At midnight.B. In the morning.C. Before going for dinner.19. What do the speaker eat to keep healthy?A. An ice cream.B.Apear.C.Anegg.20. What does the speaker want to tell the students?A. Dont eat too much things before going to bed.B. You c
10、an eat junk food except before going to bed.C. No one can refuse eating junk food including herself.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共I5小题;每小题2分，满分3分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A JET SKIING INSTRUCTORS:Camp Lohikan is a first-class summer camp lying in the Pocono Mountains of Pennsylvania. Our camper
11、s range in age from 6 to 15 and come to camp from all over the world. So does our staff! We pay the BEST salaries to recruit (招聘）the BEST staff. We know that the most important element in guaranteeing that our campers have a great summer experience is OUR STAFF. If you have the talent to teach/ work
12、 in the area of your specialty and you are an outgoing, friendly individual who will be a strong positive role model for children and you enjoy working with kids, we strongly encourage you to complete our employment application! EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS Travel allowance is available. Tipping is permitted
13、. Room,board & laundry services are provided. You have no expenses! Nights-off and days-off are scheduled throughout the summer.Our top caliber(才干）staff is recruited from across the US and Europe and provides a unique social experience for our counselors and supervisors. Working at Camp Lohikan is t
14、he experience of a lifetime. The personal growth, the rewards of working with children, the excitement of an active, diverse community and the close friendships that you form will stay with you long after the summer ends. Many staff members describe their employment at Camp Lohikan as the BEST summe
15、r of their life. You will too! TO APPLY:The best way to apply for a job is online at www. lohikan. conv/staffrec. htm. You can also telephone our office at 908-470-9317 and we11 be happy to mail you our Staff Application Package. Get ready for the best summer of your life!21. What play(s) akeyrolein
16、ensuringcampershaveagreatsummer experience.A.Management.B.Salary. C.Staff. D.Models.22. While working at Camp Lohikan, .A. you can gain travel allowanceB. you need to pay for the mealsC. you are forbidden to receive tipsD. you can have a day off every week23. The author think applicants had better a
17、pply.A.on the internetB.face to faceC.on the phone D.by e-mailB Lots of mountain climbers have scaled Mount Elbrus-Europe s highest peak(5642 m) - but no one has managed to do it like Russian powerlifter Andrey Rodichev. He recently became the first person in the world to climb the mountain while ca
18、rrying a 75-kg barbell on his back! In order to prepare himself for the arduous hike, he trained twice a day, seven days a week. Every morning he would run on the streets for an hour and a half with an additional weight of 10 kg. In the evening, he would work out at the gym. He lost about 20 kg of b
19、ody weight to reach the ideal weight for the challenge. Although the hike up Mount Elbrus is relatively easy for mountain climbers, the additional 75 kg created huge challenges. Most hikers carry backpacks that weighabout 25 to 30kg, but they usually leave most of their equipment at the bottom befor
20、e beginning the final ascent (上坡）for Mount Elbrus. The result of Rodichev s attempt was unpredictable, but he was determined to achieve his goal-to raise awareness about powerlifting in his hometown，Murmansk. When the time finally came for him to begin the journey，he attached the bar to his back usi
21、ng specially designed straps. He moved at an average speed of 50 meters per hour, and in some areas even dropped to 15 meters per hour. The last two days saw terrible weather conditions, but he finally managed to reach the summit on September 6. Rodichev is now regarded a hero，and rightly so. The ba
22、r he caaied has been fixed at the top of Mount Elbms，as a monument to his incredible feat. The entire jouney was also filmed on video,and the footage(连续镜 头)will soon be used to make a documentary. For now，Rodichev is looking for someone who will attempt to break his record-hes promised to assist any
23、one willing to do so.24. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C. Smooth.D. Admiring.25. Why do most hikers find it relatively easy to climb Mount Elbrus?A. Because they have been well trained.B. Because their backpacks are rather light.C. Because they don t
24、carry any gear at all.D. Because their power is different in some way.26. What can we learn from paragraph 4?A. It was undoubtedly a painful hike.B. Rodichev forgot to learn the weather.C. He walked swiftly full of confidence.D. The journey only took him 2 days.27. Why hasthebarRodichevcaarriedtothe
25、topbeen fixedonMount Elbrus？A. To remind climbers to struggle.B. To memorize his great achievement.C. To make it a spot for people to visit.D. To encourage others to break is record.C Teenagers aroundtheworldcan rejectwiththenews that their brain deserves theblame whenparents ordersgo ignored while
26、they tap on their smartphones. A new scientific study from the University College London has found that humans may be behaved temporarily deaf when they re simultaneously (同时地）focusing on something visual. Research found that the 13 volunteers experienced inattentional deafness to the normal-volume
27、sounds playing in the background as their visual tasks became increasingly difficult. “We found that when volunteers werethe demanding visual task，they were unable to hear sounds that they would nomially hear，” study co-author Maria Chait said in a statement. “The brain scans showed that people were
28、 not only ignoring or filtering(过滤）out the sounds，they were not actually hearing them in the first place. ” The findings，published in the Joural of Neuroscience，suggest that the visual andauditory (听觉的）processing centersthatmakesenseofthe sights and sounds that surround us share limited resources. I
29、nattentional deafness is a common everyday experience and the study explains why, according to UCL Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience Professor Nilli Lavie, a co-author of the study. “If you try to talk to someone focusing on a book，game，or television program and dont receive a response，they arent
30、necessarily ignoring you,they simply might not hear you! she said. “This could also explain why you might not hear your bus or train stop being announced if youre concentrating on your phone,book,or newspaper.” Loud sounds-like ambulance sirens-will still be able to break through，but some situations
31、 could become potentially dangerous when the quieter ones go unheard, according to Medical Daily. “This has more serious implications(引申义)in situations such as the operating theater，when a surgeon concentrating on their work might not hear the equipment beeping，” Lavie said. “It also applies to driv
32、ers concentrating on complex directions as well as cyclists and motorists who are focusing intently on something such as an advert or even simply an interesting-looking passerby. ”28. When people perform a visual task， .A. they are temporary deaf about soundsB. they will become completely deafC. the
33、y will finish the task without any effectD. they will perform the task and share sounds29. The brain scan indicates that .A. people ignored some sounds on pinposeB. people filtered some sounds on purposeC. people didnt hear any sound in deedD. people hated listening to unfamiliar sounds30.What is th
34、e idea of Nilli Lavie?A. Inattentional deafness is a common phenomenon.B. People cant hear sounds they would normally hear.C. People will be deaf to the normal volume background.D. People should disturb whoever is focusing on a book.31. What do the last three paragraphs mainly tell us?A. Inattention
35、al deaf has potential danger.B. A surgeon neednt concentrate on their work.C. Drivers should focus on directions and sounds.D. Inattentional deaf contributes to focusing on everything.D Moreandmorerarespeciesarebeingthreatened by tourismonthe Galapagos Islands. Among them are lizards(撕赐），birds and o
36、ther animals that live on the islands. The Galapagos, volcanic islands in the Pacific, about a thousand km off the coast of Ecuador, represent a whole ecosystem with animals and plants that cannot be found elsewhere on earth. UNESCO made the islands a World Heritage Site. However, the islands are be
37、ing ruined by environmental changes. The Galapagos Islands have witnessed an economic boom over the past years. About 40,000 people live in richest place in Ecuador where wages are almost 70% higher than in most of the country. Although Ecuadorian authorities restrict immigration to the islands many
38、 go there in search of a new life. With them arrive new species of ants and insects. They also bring along dogs, cats, rats and other animals that threaten the natural ecosystem of the islands. What started out as ecotourism with only a few thousand people visiting the Galapagos Islands every year h
39、as turned into mass tourism. Today almost 200,000 tourists come to the islands annually. However, they are not so much interested in biology or wildlife but in spending a nice vacation. Most tourists book package cruise tours to the islands. The average cost of a week-long trip including flights to
40、Ecuador is about 3000 dollars, not a very cheap vacation destination. The fight to save the endangered islands has long been underway. Even though the Galapagos Islands are being helped with money from environmentalist organizations, local people do not always know how to use it. The government has
41、also realized that they need to protect the islands because tourism is a big source of income to the poor Latin American country.32.According to the first two paragraphs,we can know.A. the Galapagos are next to EcuadorB. the Galapagos possess special animal and plantsC. the Galapagos ecosystem is in
42、 good conditionD.the residents in Galapagos are to blame fordisasters33. What canbe said about the immigration in searchof newlife?A. They are far-sighted and wealthy.B. They contribute to economical development.C. They bring danger for the environment.D. They help to improve the natural ecosystem.3
43、4. Why does the government think of the necessity of protecting the islands?A. Because its species are dying out.B.Becausetourism can bring more income.C.Becausetourists are influencing their lives.D. Because environmentalists are taking efforts.35. What might be the best title for the passage?A. To
44、urism improves the Galapagos.B. The development of the Galapagos.C. Mass tourism threatens Galapagos islands.D. The Galapagos become a popular destination.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Talk; to Your Parents You needtotalk to yourparentsabout somethings. 36 You
45、might be surprised if you give them a try. 37 Try to talk to your parents a bit every day about little thingsthe dog, your baseball game, what for dinner. This keeps you connected, so moving on to a big topic isn t so difficult.Know What You Want to Accomplish Do you have some bad news to break to y
46、our parents?38 Or do you just want them to listen to you, without offering any advice? Try writing down for yourself whatyouwant from theconversation.Thatwillhelpyou let your parents know what you need.Pick the Right Time and Place Its not a great idea to give your parents bad news when they re rush
47、ing off to work. Talking in the car when you re doing errands (差事） can be agood time.39Goforarun,cry, or hita punching bagor pillow first.Find Other Adults You Trust In some cases, it just may not be possible to talk to your parents. Maybe your mom cant be there for you because she has her own troubles. Or your dad is not even willing to listen. 40 In that case, find another adult you trustlike a favorite aunt, a teacher, or a counselor. The m
