1、1. realistic-real-really-reality2. faith-faithful-faithfullyHe swear he will keep faith with the king.He is a man of faith, courage, of spirit and humor.I can only help one brother by breaking faith with the other.忠诚忠诚We must have faith in the government.She began to lose faith in herself.信任信任 have
2、faith in lose faith in相信，对相信，对有信心有信心不再相信，对不再相信，对失去信心失去信心religious faith 宗教信仰宗教信仰3. consequently-consequent -consequence in consequence 结果结果= as a result in consequence of = as a result of4. aimHe aimed his gun at the target.The hunter aimed at the wolf.We aim at saving something every month.Our educ
3、ation aims at combining brain work with manual work. aim at 瞄准，对准，旨在，目的在于瞄准，对准，旨在，目的在于The visit was aimed at expanding relations between the two countries. be aimed at I aim to go there tomorrow. aim to do sth 打算做某事打算做某事5. evident-evidently-evidence6. adopt-adoptionThey adopted a child.All three tea
4、ms adopted different approaches to the problem.The council is expected to adopted the new policy at its next meeting. adopted adjDanny is their adopted son. adapt 适应，改编适应，改编7. possess-possession-possessionsHe possesses a big house. possess sth 拥有拥有He is in possession of a big house. (be) in possessi
5、on of 拥有拥有That big house is in the possession of him. in the possession of in ones possession 被被拥有拥有He is in charge of the company.The company is in the charge of Mr White. in charge of in the charge ofThat big house came into his possession last e into ones possession（某物）被某人占有（某物）被某人占有He took posse
6、ssion of the house last year.take possession of 占有，拥有占有，拥有 Tom is possessed by computer games.be possessed by/with 被迷醉被迷醉personal / family possessions 个人家庭财产个人家庭财产8. attemptHe attempted to leave but was stopped.Dont attempt to do it by yourself.The prison attempted to escape but failed. attempt to d
7、o sth 试图试图/企图做某事企图做某事The prisoner attempted an escape but failed.The prisoner made an attempt to escape but failed. make an attempt to do sth 试图做某事试图做某事He made no attempt to carry it out.I failed in my attempt to finish it in time.9. figureI saw a figure in the darkness.She has a slender figure.外形，体
8、形，人影，身材外形，体形，人影，身材He has become a figure known to everyone.人物，名人人物，名人Where did you get those figures?数字数字 figure outIt took them about one month to figure out how to start the equipment.I simply couldnt figure out his intention.No one could figure out how he got to be so wealthy.I cant figure out wh
9、ats on her mind.You must figure out some way of getting some bread.Time is money, just figure out how much?想出，计算出，弄明白，解决想出，计算出，弄明白，解决10. allergic be allergic to 对对过敏过敏11. effectively-effective-effect-affect have an effect on 对对有影响有影响12. exhibition-exhibit13. preference-prefer-preferredhave a prefere
10、nce for sth偏爱偏爱，特别喜爱，特别喜爱14. appealGood work appeals to everyone.The idea appealed to me very much.He appeals to us to protect the environment.He appeals to us for environmental protection. appeal to sb to do 呼吁某人做某事呼吁某人做某事 appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼为某事向某人呼He made an appeal to us for environment protection.15. visual visible invisible16. signature-sign sign ones name 签名签名 sign up for 报名参加报名参加He signed me to leave from the back door. sign sb to do sth 示意某人做某事示意某人做某事Go down the street and youll see the sign of our company.指示牌，广告牌指示牌，广告牌Theres no sign of rain. 征兆，迹象征兆，迹象 make a sign符号，记号符号，记号
