1、 八年级下学期英语期中检测卷一、单项选择，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great changes in the past 100 years. AprizeBprideCeffortDpower2Its very hot this spring. Thats true. The temperature at noon yesterday_30C.AroseBtookCreachedDarrived3Don
2、t be angry with the kids when they make mistakes. Sorry, I wont. I know _ of us is perfect.AnoneBeachCneitherDall4Do you feel like_the 2022 Winter Olympics? Yes, we all look forward to _ it in 2022.Ato watch, to watchBto watch, watchingCwatching, watchingDwatching, to watch5Can I ask _you _to China
3、before? Awhat, have beenBif, have beenChow have goneDif, have gone6Why hasnt Jim come? Because he _ my invitation yesterday.Aturned downBcut downCput awayDmade up7I always feel _ today. Whats the matter? Thats because you played computer games all night yesterday.AexcitedBnervousCawfulDsleepy8Where
4、is Alice? The film will begin. Dont worry. I _ her and she is on the way.AtellBwill tellChave toldDwas telling9_have you _ Hefei, Tom? Since I was ten years old.AHow long, come toBHow soon, gone toCHow long, been inDHow often, stayed in10It is said that Mr. Sun has won The Most Beautiful Teacher_AGo
5、od luck.BCome on.CThats true.DCongratulations.二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。One Monday morning, I was standing waiting for the train and suddenly felt ill. I couldnt stand still, and the world began to sway(摇摆)and then went black. All I heard was Oh, my God, shes fallin
6、g, The next thing I 11 was that the doctor was asking me my name. This happened 12 I was too tired. I was so busy cleaning my new house that I didnt eat 13 last weekend.The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the 14 saw me fall down. He got to my side 15 , and told others to call 911. He sta
7、yed with me 16 the ambulance(救护车) arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, which made him 17 his train. The doctor told me the gentleman didnt want to leave his name.I dont know who this gentleman is. 18 if he reads this article and remembers a young lady fainting(晕倒)at the train station, Id l
8、ike 19 to know that 1 want to say Thank you. to him. Whenever I meet with such a thing, I will do the same as he 20 to me. And Ill pass on the kindness to others.11AmetBforgotCsaidDremembered12AsoBbecauseCthoughDhowever13AlittleBmuchCfewDmany14AtrainBplaneCbusDcar15Aat firstBjust nowCat leastDat onc
9、e16AwhileBsinceCuntilDas soon as17AcatchBmissCdropDmeet18AOrBAlthoughCForDBut19AmeBhimCherDyou20AdoesBdoCdidDwill do阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.When he was 12, his parents 21 He was alone and didnt get well on with others. Pe
10、ople always laughed 22 him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige.One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped 23 , she dropped other bags. He came to help her. Thank you,
11、dear! You are a nice boy! she said kindly, smiling. A special feeling came to him. These were 24 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 25 she went far away, and he whistled to his dog and went directly to the river nearby. Then in a low 26 he said to his dog, You are a nice little dog! Tige r
12、aised its 27 as if it understood. Uh! Even a dog likes it! he said. Well, I wont say unkind words to you any more! The dog waved its tails happily.The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw_ 28 but a dirty boy.He washed his face 29 . Again he looked. He saw a clea
13、n nice boy, He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life. The first seed of kindness that the woman 30 in his heart made him an able man.21AdeadBdyingCdiedDdeath22AatBtoCofD/23Apicking it upBpicking up itCto pick it upDto pick up it24Athe firstBfirstCthe lastDthe first time25AuntilBbeforeCwhenDwhi
14、le26AsoundBnoiseCvoiceDnoisy27AeyesBmouthCearsDnose28AsomethingBnothingCanythingDsomebody29AcarefullyBcarefulCcarelessDcarelessly30AgaveBmadeCsoldDplanted三、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项(Zhang Ming is from a poor village in China. He has an eye problem. He is now talkin
15、g to a doctor of the Flying Eye Hospital.)Doctor: Good morning, young man! Whats your name, please!Zhang: My names Zhang Ming. Im twelve years old now. I come here to see my eyes. By the way, 31 Doctor: We doctors in this hospital fly to different poorplaces. People with eye problems can come to us.
16、Zhang:32 Doctor: We give medicine to the poor or do operations(手术) on them.Zhang: I started to have problems with my eyes when I was seven. Now, I cant see things clearly. Can you help me?Doctor:33 . Well try our best.Zhang: My parents dont have enough money for the medicine or the operation.Doctor:
17、 Dont worry. We get donation(捐款) from all over the world. 34 Zhang: I really want to be able to see my parents and you clearly.Doctor:35 A. That means you dont have to pay.B. What do you do exactly?C. That means you have to pay much money.D. Well bring you new hope and light.E. Yes, of course.F. wha
18、t is the Flying Eye Hospital?G. What should I do?四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the isl
19、and would sink, so all made boats and left, except for Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment. When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help. Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said, Richness, can you take me with
20、 you? Richness answered, No, I cant There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you. Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. Vanity, please help me! I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat, Vanity answered. Sadnes
21、s was close by so Love asked, Sadness, let me go with you. Oh. Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself! Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, Come, Love, I will take you. It was an elder. So blessed and
22、overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, Who helped me? It was Time, Knowledge answered. Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me? Knowl
23、edge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is36Why did the feelings leave the island? ABecause they didnt want to stay there.BBecause the island would sink.CBecause there wasnt enough place for them to live there.DBecause the island wil
24、l become smaller.37How many feelings did Love ask for help? AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.38Why didnt Happiness help Love? ABecause he wanted to be alone.BBecause there was no place for Love in her boat.CBecause she was too happy to hear Loves calling.DBecause Love was wet and would damage her boat.39Who
25、saved Love at last? AHappinessBSadnessCKnowledgeDTime.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。On April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong I, Chinas first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency, Tiangong 1 reentered(重返) the Earths atmosphere(大气层) and some of its debris(碎片) fell into the South P
26、acific Ocean. There are many spacecraft that are still in orbit(轨道) above the earth. After finishing their trips, they will all reenter the Earths atmosphere like Tiangong I.There are two kinds of reentries: controlled reentry and uncontrolled reentry. Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back
27、 to the earth in a controlled reentry way. Experts calculate(计算) the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. They can guide the spacecraft to fall into a chosen area.Some spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled reentry way. It is hard to tell when and where they will fall until the last hours.
28、 The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts of the station fell in Western Australia, but no one was hurt.During the reentry, most of the spacecraft will bum up while passing through the earth atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris ends up falling into the oce
29、an.40The debris from Tiangong 1_ Afell into the South Pacific OceanBfell into Western AustraliaCfell into the central part of the USDfell into North Pacific Ocean41From the passage we know that there are _ kinds of reentries. AtwoBthreeCfourDfive42This passage is most probably from_ Aa storybookBa p
30、osterCa science magazineDa government report阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Good news for fans of Chinese animations(动漫)! The year 2021 will bring plenty of works. According to news website TMT, 188 Chinese animated series will come out this year on Tencent Video, iQiyi, Youku and Bilibil. Among
31、them are new seasons of older shows, including the fourth season of Douluo Dalu and the second season of Shaonian Gexing.Nearly half of the new works are in guofeng(国风) style, or traditional Chinese style. The stories are mostly based on Chinese legends(传说) or literature. For example, The Westward c
32、omes from Journey t0 the West. The Legend of Qin VII follows the Qin Dynasty from when the Emperor of the Kingdom of Qin, Ying Zheng to the rise of the king of Western Chu, Xiang Yu.Other animations are different. Modao Zushi is one of them. Its based on fiction, but the animation has many elements
33、of traditional Chinese culture. For example, it brings the traditional Chinese water-ink paintings and guofeng music together.As our society gets wealthier, its natural that Chinese people take greater pride and confidence in their own cultural, Mou Aili, associate professor at the School of Animati
34、on with Sichuan Fine Arts Institute in Chongqing, told China Daily. This is why these guofeng animations are rising in China.43From the passage what cant we learn about guofeng style? AIt means traditional Chinese style.BIts based on Chinese legends.CIts based on Chinese literature.DAll the new work
35、s are in guo feng style44Which of the following is wrong about Maodao Zushi? AIts based on fiction.BIt has many elements of traditional Chinese culture.CIt comes from Journey to the West.DIt brings the traditional Chinese water-ink paintings and guofeng music together.45What does the passage mainly
36、talk about? AAnimations around the worldBChinese animationsCChinese legendsDGuofeng animations阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue, a calm and peaceful color.Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and
37、moods. Some colors can make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for our mind and body, because this color makes a good feeling. Blue is also the color of sadness, so you may say youre feeling blue when you are feeling sad. White is
38、 another calm color. You should wear white clothes if you are feeling nervous. White is also the color of purity(纯洁). Many women like to be in white on their wedding day. Green is the color of nature. It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.Some colors can make you feel warm. These colo
39、rs can give you a happy feeling. People who live in cold climates use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue. Orange shows joy. It can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sun
40、ny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom. Some people prefer this color when they study for exams. For example, they may use yellow school things. Red is one of the strong colors. Wearing red often makes us active.In short, we can try out different colors if we arent feeling our best.46According t
41、o the passage, which color of the following can make you feel relaxed? AYellow.BOrange.CRed.DWhite.47Whats the meaning of the sentence She is blue today.? AShe is angry.BShe is sad.CShe is bored.DShe is excited.48Some students prefer yellow rulers or erasers when they study for exams because yellow
42、is the color of_ AwisdomBpurityCnatureDpeace49According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? APeople who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white.BMany women like to be in white on their wedding day because its the color of purity.CSometimes colors can af
43、fect our feelings and moods.DWearing green can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Happy Rain on a Spring NightBy Du FuGood rain knows its time right;It will fall when comes spring.With wind it steals in night;Mute, it moistens(滋润) each thing.Over wild pa
44、th dark cloud spreads;In boat a lantern looms(隐约可见).Dawn sees saturated reds(深红);The towns heavy with blooms(盛开).The poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night, witen by famous Chinese poet Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty, describes a scene of spring rain. It expresses Dus care for the farmers and his wish for a p
45、eaceful life.In the first couplet(联), Du expresses his love for the spring rain because it moistens everything, And Chinese people take spring rain as an important part of their life. The second lines describe the rain from the angle of hearing. It comes so quietly at night that no one realizes it.
46、The third couplet is about the sense of sight. In the dark rainy night, the only lights on the boat shine. And the last two lines are in the writers imagination. Because of the spring rain, people will enjoy tomorrows bloom.50How many couplets does this poem have? A2B4C6D851What does this poem mainly talk about? AThe spring nightBThe spring rainCThe lights on the boatDThe blooming flowers52What does Du Fu want to expre
