1、2020-2021师大附中星沙实验中学春季八下第一次月考英语试卷(满分120分，考试时间100分钟)姓名：_ 成绩：_. 阅读（共2节，计40分）第一节表格阅读 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共5小题，计10分）AI volunteer in an after-school reading program. I help young children learn how to read. My favorite part is to see a little child feel excited when he or she learns a new word.Victoria,
2、13Sometimes I do things for my neighbors and ask them to give me some money or clothes. Then I can give these money and clothes to the unlucky people.Mandy, 1021. Victoria is a volunteer to help _.A. animalsB. young kidsC. old people22. Why does Mandy ask her neighbors to give her money or clothes?A
3、. Because she is too poor.B. Because she decides to buy something.C. Because she wants to help those unlucky people.BJohn is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough MedicineShake it well before use.Ta
4、ke it three times each day before meals.Dose (药量)Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls8-13: 1 teaspoonfuls4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three.Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 201523. John should take _ a day.A. 2 teaspoonfulsB. 3 teaspoonfulsC. 4 teaspoonfuls24. T
5、he medicine should be kept in _.A. a fridgeB. hot waterC. any place25. We can probably read such a passage _.A. in a newspaperB. in a storybookC. in a picture bookCDo you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice on how to talk with them.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will m
6、ake talking easier, For example, ask them questions about their day. Hows work? They love this.Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish and dont stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Loo
7、k them in the eye.Be honest. Honesty builds trust. Life is good when your parents trust you.If your parents dont understand, thats OK. It doesnt mean they dont love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “ T
8、hanks, that helped.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.26. If you want to start the talk easily, you should say something _ at the beginning.A. dishonestB. interestingC. sad27. When the parents dont understand you, you can_.A. ask them to stop tal
9、king B. look them in the eyeC. explain the things to them again28. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The questions about their day.B. The things you want to tell your parents.C. Listening to your parents.29. What is the meaning of “trust”?A. 信任B. 喜欢C. 讨厌30. Whats the main idea of this p
10、assage？A. We should respect our parents.B. We should love our parents.C. There are some ways to communicate with our parents.DMary Jo Ray turned 113 in May, 2008. She was the twelfth oldest person in the world. Ray was one of the few people who lived to more than 110 years old. We often call them ce
11、ntenarians. “She often drinks milk. She hardly gets angry with others and is always happy. So she is in good health. I think her reason for long life is drinking milk every day and trying to be happy,” said her granddaughter.Her doctor, Dr. Perls, said another reason for Rays long life is her genes(
12、基因)She got them from her parentsHe said,” These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a persons parents live long，he or
13、she will probably live long，too.” Dr. Perls also said，“You may not have those genes. But if you dont smoke，dont drink too much, and do exercise or do other things to relax, you still can live long.”31Mary Jo Ray was the _ oldest person in the world in 2008A.11thB.12th C.13th 32The underlined word “c
14、entenarian” means _ in ChineseA百岁的人B聪明的人 C健康的人 33From the passage, we can learn that Mary Jo Ray_.Ahardly drinks milkBgets angry with others Chas the genes for long life 34According to the passage, Mary Jo Rays father probably lived a_ lifeAlong Bhard Csad 35The passage is mainly about _Athe family
15、of Mary Jo RayBhow people can live betterCwhy Mary Jo Ray lives long第二节语篇补全（共5小题，计10分）I have three children and I often make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law(婆婆) doesnt agree with me. She thinks I am too harsh(苛刻的) 36_.I think our family has five people. No one in the family is more impo
16、rtant than another, so each member should help with housework. 37_.At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. 38_. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their clothes. I dont think I am asking too much.I know they are tir
17、ed after a long days study at school, but that is life-harsh but real. I dont want to pay them for doing some housework. 39_ No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I am not about to start doing it now.Some parents protect their children too much from anything unhap
18、py, and make their childrens lives too comfortable and safe. But I am not interested in the way. 40_A.If they dont, they will have to say goodbye to their toys.B.I dont ask my children to do the same housework, because their ages are different.C.They live in the house, so they should help out with s
19、ome things in the house.D.It is parents job to do the housework.E.I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.第三部分 语言应用 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，计15分）Mike is a factory worker. He works long hours every day. He is often very _41_ after a days work. His wife, Jenny, has no
20、_42_, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he_43_ home from his factory. One day, Mike came home very _44_ because he was very busy in the factory. He was very _45_when he got home. He was not _46_ when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry wit
21、h his wife. He _47_ at her, “Im going out to eat in a _48_.” “_49_ for five minutes,” said his wife. “Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?” asked Mike. “Of course not,” she answered. “But I _50_ be ready to go with you in five minutes.”41. A. tiredB. relaxedC. lucky42. A. mon
22、eyB. jobC. idea43. A. leavesB. buildsC. gets44. A. quicklyB. lateC. slowly45. A. fullB. activeC. hungry46. A. boredB. happy C. normal47. A. shoutedB. laughedC. rushed48. A. bankB. restaurantC. factory49. A. careB. wait C. Stand50. A. wontB. have toC. can第二节语法填空（10小题，计10分）Last day off, Bob and his fr
23、iends has 51. interesting day. At first, Xiao Hong said, “ how about 52. (go) fishing by the river?” Alice said her mother was ill, she couldnt go 53. this Sunday. What a pity! Bob said that he enjoyed 54. (play) in the park. There, they could play the piano for girls and play soccer for 55. (boy).
24、They could even help the cleaners 56. (clean) the floor of the park. It was time for lunch, they went to a good restaurant near here. They had 57. (something) delicious to eat there. Maybe you thought “where did they go after lunch?” They 58. (go) to the movies together. They 59. (have) fun playing
25、in the park. In the end, they 60. (be) very tired, but they were really happy.第三节 翻译 （5小题，计10分）You need more than 40 different nutrients for good health, and no food can have all of them. (61.) We need to have rice, fruit, vegetables, milk, meat and fish every day. Many people cat for pleasure as we
26、ll as nutrients. (62.) If favorite foods are high in fat, salt or sugar, how can you keep healthy? What should you do with this? First, you should balance how much of these foods you eat and how often you eat them. Second, know the ingredients in your diet and make changes. (63.) If you love high- f
27、at food, please eat less. (64.) 吃低脂肪(low- fat) 的食物有益健康，If you love fried chicken like KFC and McDonald, you dont have to give it up. But remember to eat it less often. When you eat at a restaurant, you may share it with a friend or your family or ask for a take - home bag or a smaller one, (65) 我希望我
28、的建议能帮助你。第四部分 写作第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（10分） Alice is only six years old. She comes from the USA. She is very brave and smart.Alice woke up at four oclock last Sunday morning. Suddenly, she smelled something strange. She looked around and found that the kitchen was on fire. Her parents were still sleep
29、ing. She went to wake them up as quickly as she could. Then, she made a phone call to the fire station. At that time, the smoke became thicker and thicker and they could only stay in the bedroom. Her father tried hard to take some wet towels (毛巾) out of the washroom. And then he asked Alice and her
30、mother to cover their mouths and noses with the wet towels, lie down on the floor and wait for the firefighters. Several minutes later, the firefighters arrived. They put out the fire in time. My daughter did what I had taught her. She kept very calm and stayed brave when she found the fire. She sav
31、ed the lives of our family. She is really great. Were proud of her, said Alices father.Now, Alice is a heroine (女英雄) in many peoples hearts66. How old is Alice?_.67. what were her parents doing when Alice found the fire?_.68. where could the girls family only stay when the smoke became thicker and t
32、hicker?_.69. Did the firefighters put out the fire?_.70. Why were Alices parents proud of her?_.第二节书面表达 （计15分）71. 假如你是Peter，请根据表格提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你上周末的情况，可适当发挥。80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数星期六胃疼原因1.喝生水2.吃太多垃圾食品星期日当志愿者活动上午：教孩子们学唱歌、跳舞下午：打扫城市公园、帮助残疾人过马路参考词：1. 生水 unboiled waterI am peter. I will tell you about my la
33、st weekend._湖南省师大附中星沙实验2020-2021春八年级下学期第一次月考参考答案一阅读技能第一节图表理解2125 BCBAA第二节短文理解2630BCBAC3135BACAC第三节语篇补全3640DBACE二语言应用第一节完形填空4145ABCBC4650BABBC第二节语法填空51. an 52. going 53. until 54. playing 55. boys 56. clean 57. something 58. went 59. had 60. were 第三节翻译61. 我们每天需要吃米饭，水果，蔬菜，牛奶，肉和鱼。 62. 如果最喜爱的食物是高脂，高盐或高糖
34、，你怎么能保持健康呢？ 63. 如果你喜爱高脂食物，请少吃一些。 64. Eating low-fat food is good for health.65. I hope my advice can help you.三. 写作 第一节 任务阅读66. 6 years old. 67. Her parents were still sleeping. 68. In the bedroom. 69.Yes.70. Because Alice did what they had taught her, kept calm and stayed brave and saved the lives of the whole family. 第二节 作文略
