1、 八年级下学期英语期末试卷八年级下学期英语期末试卷 一、单项选择。请从一、单项选择。请从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （本题有四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （本题有 1010 小小题，每小题题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分分) ) 1 Hey, mom, have you tried _ hamburger? I made it myself. Really, it tastes quite good. Aa Ban Cthe D/ 2An Indian boy of only 10, Kishan, is making
2、a film! He is the youngest _ in the world! Adancer Bdirector Cdriver Ddoctor 3The book doesnt cost much, but its _ to me because its the prize of my first speaking competition. Avaluable Bprivate Cuseful Dharmful 4 Amy, do you have a plan to improve your English? Yes, Ive got _ Im going to read it a
3、loud for half an hour every day. Ait Bthis Cthat Done 5I can _ forget this picture taken last term because it always makes me think of the happy time with Emily. Ahardly Bjust Conly Dalready 6 Do you want to see the space outside the Galaxy, Henry? Yes, I _ to see the fantastic world in person one d
4、ay. Aforget Bexpect Cseem Dhurry 7 Shall we start playing basketball now, Mr. Cooper? OK, kids, but you have to _ first. Agive up Bwake up Cwarm up Dmake up 8The number of bike riders in Yueqing _ greatly since the government built more cycle ways. Aincreased Bhas increased Cwas increasing Dwas goin
5、g to increase 9 We want to do better in the sports meeting next year. Could you tell me _? By pulling together. Awhy we can make it Bhow we can make it Cwhether we can make it Dwhen we can make it 10 Would you like to join us in the boat tour this weekend? _ I cant wait for it! AGood idea. BThats ri
6、ght. CThank you. DNever mind. 二、完形填空。 （本题有二、完形填空。 （本题有 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1515 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was the art class and the teacher placed Henry beside me. Suddenly, he jogged my elbow and made me blot my painting, a two-week work for my little sick sister. With g
7、reat anger, I said something 11 to him. l didnt do it purposely, he calmly replied, which displeased me a lot. I 12 him back by pushing him to mess his work. You did that on purpose! Henry shouted and even raised his hand. The teacher saw it, which made Henry stop and 13 his hand down quickly. I sha
8、ll wait for you outside! he said 14 At that moment, I felt a little bit sorry and 15 what I did to him. In fact, he was always so nice and I remembered him being 16 to help me whenever I had difficulties. What should I do? Maybe I should say sorry to him, 17 it seemed too difficult for me. I tried t
9、o, but the words excuse me stuck in my throat. I said 18 at last. After school, while I was walking back home alone, I discovered Henry 19 me. Wondering what Henry would do to me, I stopped, 20 him, a ruler in hand. He stepped forward. I raised my ruler, trying to show him I was not afraid. No, Davi
10、d, 21 a kind smile, he waved my ruler aside. Lets be friends as before. I stood still in 22 . Well have no more 23 , will we? Sure, never again! I said in excitement, 24 nodding my head. Looking at the ruler in my hand, I 25 it in two. The ruler, though now in half, will forever be a reminder for me
11、 not to misunderstand a friend. 11Ahappy Bpolite Crude Dstrange 12Asent Bpaid Ccalled Dhit 13Aput Bshow Cturn Dknock 14Aangrily Bhappily Csadly Dhopefully 15Akept Bforgot Cregretted Dpromised 16Aready Bsorry Clucky Dshy 17Aso Bthen Cand Dbut 18Aanything Bsomething Cnothing Deverything 19Awatching Bf
12、ollowing Cwarning Dhitting 20Awaiting for Bsmiling at Cpointing at Dshouting at 21Aon Bwith Cfor Din 22Alove Bpeace Ccalm Dsurprise 23Arisks Btalks Cfights Dchoices 24Asoftly Bquickly Ccarelessly Dcalmly 25Acut Bchanged Cgot Dbroke 三、阅读理解。 （本题共有三、阅读理解。 （本题共有 1111 小题，第小题，第 4141- -5050 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2
13、2 分，第分，第 5151 小题小题 5 5 分，共分，共 2525 分分) ) 阅读理解 26Baguette is a kind of _. Asoup Bbread Ccoffee Dsalad 27In France, its quite usual to see people eat baguettes _. Awith milk Bfor dinner Con a Paris street Dwith knives and forks 28What do you know about baguettes from the poster? ABaguettes are soft ou
14、tside but hard inside. BFrench stick is long but French bread may not. CThe French president chooses the best baguettes every year. DBaguettes are the first choice for the breakfast bread in France. 阅读理解 Red noses are usually for clowns. But in the UK, there is a Red Nose Day(RND). Its the day when
15、people across the land get together to raise money for the poor in the UK and Africa. It is a huge charity event in the UK. Every two years in spring, huge slogans for RND can be seen all around. On that day, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do silly things to mak
16、e themselves and others laugh. Examples of silly things you can do are: Invite friends round to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the films those with the most comfortable chairs pay more and for food and drinks. Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers
17、 to sing, dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school. Have a red nose party at your house. All your friends come dressed in red - of course with a red nose - and you serve red foods and drinks. If they dont wear red, they have to pay a fine, which goes to help the peopl
18、e in need. Get the students at your school to make funny sculptures, using all kinds of art materials. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition. People can buy a red nose at supermarkets，and part of the money goes to Comic Relief, an organization that helps people in need. The organization has h
19、elped people for more than 20 years now. And how much money have they collected? More than f600 million! The idea of Red Nose Day has travelled to other countries too. In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the fronts of cars and even buildings! 29What do peopl
20、e do in England on Red Nose Day? AMake fun of others. BRaise money. CDress up as a clown. DGo to the cinema. 30What does the underlined word fine mean in the passage? A纸币 B惩罚 C罚金 D奖金 31Which of the following can be the best slogan for a Red Nose Day? AKindness is fun. BMy charity, my love. CLove the
21、 poor, help the poor. DDo something funny for money. 32In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? AOutside Look BSchool Life CDaily News DFun Story 33阅读理解 Once a circle missed a piece. The circle was unhappy and wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But it
22、 was not complete and therefore could roll only very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers along the way. It talked with ants. It enjoyed the sunshine. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit, some too square, some too big, some too small. So it left them all by the side of the road and kep
23、t on searching. The circle kept going, up and down the mountains, across the sea. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. Now it could be whole, with nothing missing. It got the missing piece into itself and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circle, and it could roll very fa
24、st, too fast to notice the flowers or talk to the ants. When it realized how different the world seemed when it rolled so quickly, it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away. Just like the circle, we are in some ways more whole when we are missing something. A ma
25、n might have everything, but he is in some ways a poor man. If he has everything, he will never have the chance to know what it feels like to hope, to enrich his mind by dreaming of something better. There is a wholeness about the person if he accepts his disadvantages and is brave enough to let go
26、of his unrealistic dreams and not cry for doing so. There is a wholeness about the man or woman who is strong enough to lose someone or something and still feel like a complete person. That, I believe, is what God asks of usnot Be perfect, not Dont even make a mistake, but Be whole. （1）The circle wa
27、s unhappy at first because _. Ait rolled too fast. Bit missed a piece. Cit rolled very slowly. Dit couldnt enjoy life. （2）Why did the circle give up its last found piece? ABecause it made the circle slow down. BBecause it was not perfect for the circle. CBecause it stopped the circle from rolling. D
28、Because it stopped the circle from enjoying life. （3）How can a person live in more whole according to the passage? By making mistakes. By letting go of dreams. By accepting his disadvantages. By dreaming of something better. A B C D （4） Did the circle live a more whole life after he left his piece?
29、Why or why not?（请问约 40 词回答) 四、词汇运用。四、词汇运用。( (本题有本题有 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分分) ) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 Look at the shelf! There is a collection of 34 (可爱的) toy dogs. They are the 35 (主角) of a cartoon called PAW Patrol. I have been crazy about the cartoon 36 (自以来)I was very young. I
30、n the cartoon, each dog has a special 37 (技能).For example, Chase, a super dog in the series, is 38 (最聪明的) of the ten. Also, they are helpful. Whenever and wherever someone is in trouble, the dogs always 39 (提供) help for them in time. 40 (可能，也许) thats why they win the hearts of people and 41 (每个人) is
31、 proud of them. I have 42 (把列为一部分) this cartoon in my favourites. Which cartoon do you 43 (更喜爱)? 五、语法填空。 （本题有五、语法填空。 （本题有 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Yuan Longping was a great scientist. He spent his life 44 (help) lift our nation out of
32、 hunger by planting his hybrid rice. Now people plant it in countries such as India, Vietnam and the US. 45 (million) of people around the world benefit from his rice. People call 46 (he) the father of hybrid rice. However， 47 May 22nd, 2021, he passed away at 91. It was 48 (real) a sad day for all
33、the people across China. 六、书面表达。 （本题共六、书面表达。 （本题共 1 1 小题，共小题，共 1515 分分) ) 49下面是一封刊登在某英文报纸 Just Ask 栏目里的邮件，假如你是李涛，请仔细阅读邮件内容，用英语给 John 写一封回复邮件。 Dear Editor, l think I need help. These days I always feel bored and tired after a whole days online courses. So I go to the Internet to look for fun. But thi
34、ngs go wrong. I cant stop doing it. I even stay up on the Internet till very late. I feel sleepy and cant listen carefully in class. I have a headache too. What should I do? Best, John 要求:1)100 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数 2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校、班级。 参考词汇: stay away from the smartphone To: John From: Li Tao Dear John,
35、Im sorry to hear that you are not getting along well these days. Hope everything goes well with you! Best, Li Tao 答案解析部分答案解析部分 1 【答案】C 2 【答案】B 3 【答案】A 4 【答案】D 5 【答案】A 6 【答案】B 7 【答案】C 8 【答案】B 9 【答案】B 10 【答案】A 【答案】11C；12B；13A；14A；15C；16A；17D；18C；19B；20A；21B；22D；23C；24B；25D 【答案】26B 27C 28D 【答案】29B 30C
36、31D 32D 33 【答案】（1）B （2）D （3）D （4） Yes, it did. After the circle left its piece, it slowed down and had a chance to enjoy its life. It felt happy. In this way, it could enrich its mind by dreaming something better and by enjoying the beautiful things along the way. It made its mind more complete. 【答案
37、】34lovely/ cute；35heroes；36since；37skill；38the smartest/ the cleverest；39provide；40Maybe/ Perhaps；41everyone/ everybody；42included/ listed；43prefer 【答案】44helping；45Millions；46him；47on；48really 49 【答案】Dear John, Im sorry to hear that you are not getting along well these days. I think you have spent t
38、oo much time on the Internet. Its not good for your health. Here are my suggestions. First, stay away from the smartphone, go out and do some exercise after class. It is a good way to build a strong body. Whats more, youd better go to bed early at night. If you have a good rest, you wont feel so sleepy and probably you wont have a headache any more. Last but not least, remember to cat more fruit and vegetables and drink more water, not hamburgers or cola. Healthy food and drinks also help you stay in good condition. Hope everything goes well with you! Best wishes, Li Tao
