1、七年级下册七年级下册第第3讲讲Unit 1Unit 3考点考点 1 play的用法的用法Can you play the guitar？你会弹吉他吗？ Unit 1 P1(1)play作动词时，用法如下：play球类、棋类名词。如：play soccer / basketball / tennis / volleyball / chess.踢足球 / 打篮球 / 打网球 / 打排球 / 下象棋playthe 西洋乐器。如：play the guitar / piano 弹吉他 / 钢琴play某类运动名词的复数形式。如：play games / cards / sports 玩游戏 / 玩纸牌
2、 / 做运动play with sb. / sth.表示“与某人一起玩 / 玩某物”。play a role in 在中扮演角色play播放(音乐、唱片)。(2)play作名词时，意为“戏剧”。如：They were watching an interesting TV play.他们正在看一部有趣的电视剧。1.playing，Tom，likes，the，guitar.(连词成句)_2.My brother likes playing _basketball a lot.A.a Ban Cthe D/3.A famous _ will be performed in our theatre.A
3、.play Bnovel Csong Djoke4.Hurry up，Lucy！Come and play _us.A.to Bwith Cfor DinDAB Tom likes playing the guitar.考点考点 2 辨析辨析join，join in，take part in与与attendI want to join the art club.我想加入艺术俱乐部。Unit 1 P1joinjoin指加入某个党派、团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为“参军、入团、入党”等。如：She joined the Young Pioneers.她加入了少先队。和某人一起做某事，其结构为：j
4、oin sb.in(doing)sth.，in(doing)sth.也可以省去。如：Will you join us in discussing the matter？你和我们一起讨论这件事吗？join in多指参加小规模的活动，如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常用语。如：She listens but she never joins in.她只是听，但从来不发表意见。takepart inpart in指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。如：Ill take part in social practice during the summer vacation.暑
5、假期间我将参加社会实践。attend正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语只是去听、去看，自己不一定起积极作用。如：I attended his lecture.我参加了他的讲座。5.Could you tell me how many countries _the 2016 Rio Olympics？A.attended Bjoined inC.took part in Djoined6.Tony，what are you going to do this evening？I will_ the concert with my uncle.A.a
6、ttend BjoinC.take part in Djoin in7.Jenny，I hear there will be an art club in our school.Wonderful！I cant wait to_it.A.repeat Bforget Creceive Djoin8.Hurry up，Tim！Please _the game！Lets play together.A.join Btake part Cattend Djoin inCADD考点考点 3 辨析辨析speak，say，talk与与tellHe likes to speak English.他喜欢说英语
7、。 Unit 1 P29.Im busy now.I will _ with you after school this afternoon.A.talk Bspeak Csay Dtell10.Youd better not _ Oliver about it.Its a secret.OK，I promise.A.talk Bspeak Csay DtellAD考点考点4 4 辨析辨析dressdress，wearwear，put onput on与与be inbe inWhat time do they get dressed？他们什么时候穿上衣服？ Unit 2 P711.He is
8、_ in a large coat.12.She is _ a beautiful skirt today.13.Its cold outside，_ your coat before you go out.14.The man _ a black shirt is my father.dressedwearing put onin考点考点5 辨析辨析get to，arrive与与reachHow do you get to school？你怎样去学校？ Unit 3 P13get to后面接地点副词(here，there，home)时则介词to省略I usually get to schoo
9、l at 7：30.我通常在7：30到学校。arrive不及物动词，表示“到达某地”，后接in大地方，后接at小地方，后面跟地点副词时，则不用介词He arrived in Shanghai yesterday.他昨天到达了上海。The train has arrived at the station.火车到站了。reach及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语When did you reach New York？你什么时间到达纽约的？15.I usually _ home at about 5 oclock in the afternoon.A.get to Barrive atC.arrive in
10、 Dget16.Mary will arrive _ Beijing tomorrow and we are going to pick her up at the airport.A.in Bat Cto DwithDA考点考点 6 辨析辨析how far，how long，how often与与how soonHow far is it from your home to school？你家离学校有多远？Im not sure.about 10 kilometers？我不确定大约10公里？ Unit 3 P14how far“多远”，提问距离，答语标志：数词(量词)how long“多长”
11、，提问物体的长度，答语标志：物体长度 “多久”，提问一段时间，答语标志：for一段时间 / since短语或从句how often“多久一次”，提问频率，答语标志：频度副词、once a week或every day等状语how soon“多久以后”，提问某个动作多长时间后发生或结束，答语标志：in一段时间17.2018宿迁 _ do you visit your grandparents，Timmy?Once a week.AHow many BHow longCHow much DHow often18 _ is it from your house to your school?Two
12、kilometers.AHow long BHow oftenCHow much DHow far192018连云港 _ will the project of highspeed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?In about two years.AHow long BHow farCHow soon DHow oftenDDC20_does it take from our school to the beach by bus?About two hours.AHow far BHow longCHow ofte
13、n DHow manyB考点考点 7 辨析辨析cross，across，over，through与与pastSo these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.所以这些学生通过索道过河去上学。 Unit 3 P17cross动词，意为“穿过；横过；越过”，相当于go across，强调动作across介词，意为“横过；穿过”，着重指从一边到另一边，指从表面通过over介词，意为“横过；越过；翻越”，指从上方经过、跨越，表示到达高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等)的另一侧through介词，意为“穿过；通过；经过”，指从空
14、间内部通过，往往指穿过沙漠、森林，(光线)透过窗户等past介词，意为“走过；经过”，指从某物或某人旁边经过21.The moonlight gets into my room _the window every night.Across Bacross Cthrough Dover22You should look carefully before you walk_the road.Aacross Bpast Ccross DthroughCA20132018年安徽中考2019年备考看点近六年安徽中考考查本讲情态动词cant用法(2016年) 1次；不定代词either(2014年) 1次
15、；or引导的并列句(2017年)，(2014年) 各1次；情景交际Thats true.(2016年)，Im afraid not.(2015年)各1次。2018未涉及本讲考点 基础点：情态动词can的用法、疑问词how far和how long，take的用法及本讲重点单词的词形变换仍是复习的重点。 语法点：频度副词、how系列短语、情态动词仍是未来考试的重点，主要会出现在单项填空、完形填空当中。话题：交通工具近几年未出现，可能是未来考试的内容。2017单项填空T362016单项填空T37，T452015单项填空T452014单项填空T45，T472013未涉及本讲考点12017安徽，T36
16、Hold your dream，_ you might regret some day.Aand Bor Cbut Dso22016安徽，T37Please dont make so much noise.I _ hear the speaker very well.Aneednt Bmustnt Ccant Dshouldnt32016安徽，T45I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well._Practice makes perfect.ANo way BMy pleasureCIm afraid not DThats
17、 true42015安徽，T45Would you like to play football after school?_I have a lot of homework to do.AIm afraid not BEnjoy yourselfCTake your time DIt takes no timeBCDA52014安徽，T45You can take_ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.Aboth Bnone Ceither Dneither62014安徽，T47Spend more time tal
18、king with your parents，_ they may not well understand you.Aor Bso Cand DbutCA.单项填空1The young lady teaches the children to play _guitar on weekends.Aa Ban Cthe D/2Parents should always tell their kids _ with strangers.Anot to talk Bnot talkingCto not talk Dnot talk3May I watch TV，Dad?When your homewo
19、rk is finished，you_Ashould Bcan Cmust Dneed4How do you like the two pairs of shoes?They dont fit me.They are _ too big _ too small.Anot only；but also Bneither；norCeither；or Dboth；andCABC5The strawberries _ delicious.You can have a try.Aeat Bdrink Ctaste Dsound6_ is it from the Childrens Palace to Na
20、njing South Railway Station，Tom?About 10 minutes ride by bus.AHow soon BHow longCHow far DHow much7We can travel _ subway in Lin Yi in 2020.Awith Bon Cin Dby8It _about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.Apays Bcosts Cspents DtakesCCDD9Could you please speak a little loud
21、er? I _hear you very well.Acant Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。10My sister is good at d_ (画画)11Bill u_ (通常)gets home at 6：00，but today he didnt get home until 7：00.12No t_ (讲话)in the library.13Hold on to your d_ (梦想)One day they may come true.14The little child is too
22、young，but he d_ (穿衣)himself every day.15To protect your eyes，you should do eye e_ (保健操)every day.16Leos sister can s_ (说)English very well.17The famous square is in the c_ (中心)of the city.rawingAsuallyalkingreamsressesxercisespeakenter18Many people lost their l_(生命)in the earthquake.19They went to a
23、(n) s_(演出)yesterday afternoon.iveshow七年级下册七年级下册第第4讲讲Unit 4Unit 6考情导读考情导读 话题：规则动物语法：why，what，where引导的特殊疑问句现在进行时 见P146情态动词can，have to 和must 见P142祈使句 见P153形容词的用法 见P137金句积累金句积累 A man cant ride your back unless it is bent.你的腰不弯，别人就无法骑在你的背上。来源：2018.7.23新华社新闻客户端考点考点 1 辨析辨析too many，too much与与much tooThere a
24、re too many rules！这里有太多的规则！ Unit 4 P23too many“太多的”，用来修饰可数名词复数Hes got too many questions to ask you.他有很多问题要问你。too much“太多的”，修饰动词或不可数名词Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.看太多电视对你的眼睛有害。much too“(实在)太”，用来修饰形容词或副词原级These shoes are much too big for me.这双鞋子我穿太大了。去掉前词看后头，many后接可数名词复数，much后接不可数名词，too找
25、形容词和副词。1.There are _people in the bus.Atoo much Btoo manyCmuch too Dmuch2Im sorry I cant go with you.I have _homework to do today.Atoo many Btoo muchCmuch too Dmany tooBB 考点考点 2 remember 的用法的用法Parents and schools are sometimes strict，but remember，they make rules to help us.父母和学校有时会很严格，但是记住，他们制定规则是为了
26、帮助我们。 Unit 4 P23remember作动词，意为“记住；记起”。 后常跟名词或介词作宾语。反义词为forget“忘记”。常见的具有这类用法的单词或短语还有：forget，regret，stop，try，go on等。3.Our physics teacher says that the last to leave the lab must remember _ the windows.Aclose Bclosing Cclosed Dto close4What do you remember about Grade 7?I remember _a prize.Ato win Bwi
27、nning Cwin DwonDB考点考点 3 keep 的用法的用法He likes to speak English.他喜欢说英语。 Unit 1 P2 At school，I have to wear a school uniform，and I must keep my hair cut.在学校，我必须穿校服，留短发。 Unit 4 P24用作系动词，意为“保持(某种状态)”，其后常接形容词作表语，构成系表结构。(1)keep sb. / sth.宾语补足语，意为“让某人 / 某物”。如：Im sorry to have kept you waiting.很抱歉，让你久等了。(2)ke
28、ep(on)doing sth.意为“持续 / 不断做某事”或“不断进行同一个动作”。如：If you keep(on)practicing your spoken English，youll make great progress.如果你坚持练习英语口语，你将会取得很大的进步。(3)keep sb. / sth.from doing sth.阻止(防止)某人 / 某物做某事。如：The heavy rain didnt keep them from watching the football match.大雨没能阻止他们看足球赛。keep短语小结keep away from(使)不接近；ke
29、ep back阻止；留在后面；keep together 在一起；keep up保持；不减弱；keep up with 跟上；赶上；keep.in mind把记在心里；keep in touch with.与保持联系；keep healthy 保持健康；keep ones promise 守信5.How long can I _ this book?Five days.But you must return it on time.Aborrow Blend Ckeep Dkept6He kept _so that he could be in good health.Aexercise Bex
30、ercisingCto exercise DexercisedCB考点考点4 kind4 kind的用法的用法Well，because shes kind of boring.因为她有点无聊。 Unit 5 P26(1)kind作名词，意为“种类；类型；类别”。常构成短语：a kind of.一种；all kinds of.各种各样的；different kinds of.不同种类的。如：The shop sells all kinds of fruits.这家商店出售各种各样的水果。(2)kind作形容词，意为“和蔼的；亲切的；善良的”。可用于句型Its kind of sb.to do s
31、th.意为“某人做某事真是太好了。” 如：Our teacher is kind to us.我们老师对我们很好。Its kind of you to help us.你帮助我们真是太好了。(3)kind of意为“稍微；有点”，用来表示程度，修饰形容词或动词，相当于a little。如：Im kind of tired.我有点累了。7.Do you know that there are many different _ animals in the zoo?Yes，I do.And I also know that some of them are _ scaring.Akinds of；
32、kind of Bkinds of；kinds ofCkind of；kinds of Dkind of；kind of8Look！So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.Theyre for public.This _ of green smarter traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang City.Anumber Bpair Ckind Dpiece A C 考点考点5 辨析辨析be made of / from / into / in / by / up ofWe must save the tr
33、ees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木，不再购买象牙制品。 Unit 5 P29be made of“由制成”，表示原材料未发生化学变化，从成品中仍可看出原材料 The kite is made of paper.风筝是用纸做的。be made from“由制成”，表示原材料经过化学变化，从成品中看不出原材料Butter is made from milk.黄油是由牛奶制成的。be made into“被制成”，把材料制成成品The wood is made into paper.木头被制成纸张。be made in sp.“在某地生产，制造
34、”，后常跟地点名词This ship was made in China.这艘轮船是在中国制造的。be made by sb.“由某人制造”，后面跟指人的名词或代词The machines were made by many workers.这些机器由很多工人制造。be made up of“由组成”，强调由部分组成整体，可用于人或物A computer is made up of many different parts.电脑是由很多不同部件组成的。9.Your sweater looks nice.Is it made of wool?Yes，and its made _ Shanghai
35、.Aby Bin Cfor Dfrom10Your sweater looks very nice.Whats it made B?Wool，and its made _ Guiyang.Afrom；on Bof；inCof；on Dfrom；inBB考点考点 6 辨析辨析other，the other，others，the others与与anotherBut there isnt a Dragon Boat Festival in the US，so its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.但是在美国没有端午节，所以
36、对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，这个夜晚和其他任何夜晚都一样。 Unit 6 P35(1)each otherone another“彼此；相互”。(2)any other“其他任何一个”，可以与比较级连用替换最高级形式。如：Jack is taller than any other boy in his class.Jack is the tallest boy in his class.Jack is taller than the other boys in his class.杰克是班里最高的男孩子。(3)other / else的用法辨析：other常用于名词前作定语；else常用于特殊
37、疑问句及不定代词的后面作定语。11.I dont like the red coat.Do you have _one？Aother BanotherCothers Dthe other12Some people like to stay at home in their spare time，_like to travel.Athe others BotherCothers Danother13There is a bookshop on _side of the street in our town.Aother Banother Cthe other Dothers14There are
38、 fortytwo students in our class.Twenty students are girls，_are boys.Aother Bthe othersCthe other DothersBCCB15If you cant work out the math problem，try to do it in _ways.Aother Banother Cthe other DothersA考点考点 7 辨析辨析wish，hope，expect与与look forward toZhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mo
39、ms delicious zongzi.朱辉很想家，并且希望吃到他妈妈(做)的美味的粽子。 Unit 6 P3516.Did you watch the football game yesterday?Yes，I did.John is a really dark horse.Nobody _him to go so far.Awanted BencouragedCexpected Dhoped17She was _an email from her friend the whole morning，but it didnt come.Aexplaining BexpressingCexper
40、iencing Dexpecting18Larry hopes _ his English，so he keeps practicing it every day.Ato solve BsolvingCto improve DimprovingCDC20132018年安徽中考2019年备考看点近六年安徽中考考查本讲单词follow(2016年)，feel(2015年)，wish(2015年)，over(2013年)，save(2013年)各1次；词组in danger(2016年) 1次；what引导的特殊疑问句(2015年) 1次；情景交际Good luck(2015年)，Bad luck(
41、2013年)各1次。考查语法现在进行时1次。2018未涉及本讲考点 基础点：单词arrive，fight，bring，follow，smart，forget，danger，movie，child，wish，delicious等都非常重要。 语法：现在进行时及why引导的特殊疑问句及because引导的原因状语从句将是考查重点。话题：规章制度是将来热点话题。2017未涉及本讲考点2016单项填空T36，T402015单项填空T31，T34，T35，T37综合填空T952014未涉及本讲考点2013单项填空T37，T50综合填空 T98 12016安徽，T36Many wild animals a
42、re _，and its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.Aon duty Bon show Cin order Din danger22016安徽，T40For our own safety，its important to _ the traffic rules on the way to school.Afollow Bchange Cmake Dbreak32015安徽，T31_ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?Yes，he has been an e
43、ngineer for thirty years.AWho BHow CWhat DWhichDAC42015安徽，T34I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win._AGood luck BNo ideaCThats such a pity DIts all right52015安徽，T35The running water makes the stones _ very smooth.Asound Btaste Csmell Dfeel62015安徽，T37Cathy，can you answer the door?
44、I _ the room.Im coming，mum.Aclean BcleanedChave cleaned Dam cleaning72015安徽，T95Please accept our best w_ (祝愿)for your exams.ADDishes82013安徽，T37Mrs.King put a coat_ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.Aover Bwith Cbehind Dbeside92013安徽，T50TV says there will be a storm tomorrow._I planned to go climbin
45、g with my classmates.AI hope so BIm afraid soCSounds good DBad luck102013安徽，T98Travelling by plane is expensive，but it s_ (节省) time.ADaves.单项填空1Bob，dinner is ready.Please wash your hands _ you eat.Auntil Bafter Cwhile Dbefore2I will take a big exam tomorrow morning._AHave a good trip BCongratulation
46、s CGood luck DNo way3Sam，dont forget _the book to the library tomorrow.OK，I wont.Areturn Breturning Creturned Dto return4I think young phubbers(低头族)are supposed to _the time they spend_their smart phones.Acut off；in Bcut down；on Ccut up；on Dcut in；inDCDB5The sky is much bluer _ we have taken action
47、to protect the environment.Abecause Bbefore Cuntil Dunless6This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and a newspaper.The magazine is in his bag.But he cant remember where he put _newspaper.Aa Ban Cthe D/7Cindys grandmother is learning_the new mobile phone.Ause Buses Cused Dto use8Could you ple
48、ase tell me how to get to the restroom?_Im not sure how to get there.ASorry BOKCOf course DNo problemACDA9Would you like_piece of cake?Thanks，but Im full.Aanother Bother Cthe other Dothers10Lily，where is my dog?Look！It_under the bed.Aslept Bwas sleepingCis sleeping Dwill sleep.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的
49、拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。11Mr.Brown is o_(超过)forty years old.12Its so q_(安静的)here that I can even hear the birds singing!13Everyone should do something to protect a_(动物)in danger.CAveruietnimals14Do you have a good s_(睡觉)every night?15Andy is my new friend.He is very f_(友好的)16The girl is only 8 years old，but s
50、he has s_(救)her mothers life twice.17I s_(购物)with my friends for a long time yesterday.18I dont like rock music.Its too loud and n_(吵闹的)19The story about the little girl made me f_(感到)sad.20Many people believe its bad l_(幸运)to walk under a ladder(梯子)leepriendlyavedhoppedoisyeeluck七年级下册七年级下册第第5讲讲Unit
