1、.1Unit 5 Travelling Abroadwords and expressions.21.Keep it up 1.Keep it up 保持优秀成绩，继续干下保持优秀成绩，继续干下去去 Keep up. 坚持，维持，沿袭坚持，维持，沿袭(风俗传统等风俗传统等) keep up with 跟上；齐头并进；了解跟上；齐头并进；了解 keep sb. up 使某人熬夜使某人熬夜 keep on 继续继续 keep away from 远离远离 keep in touch with 与与保持联系保持联系 keep back 与与保持距离保持距离 If you could keep it
2、up, you would break the world record. Keep it up! Final victory is in sight. Keep it up and you are bound to succeed. In face of challenge for the moment, it is the most important to keep up a good state of health.32.fit in 2.fit in 适应，合得来；找到时间做适应，合得来；找到时间做某事某事 Fit in with sth.=agreewith sth. 适应适应；与
3、；与不冲突不冲突 Fit in with sb. =Get along well with sb. 与与合得来合得来 Fit sth. in 安排时间做某事安排时间做某事 Fit sb. in 安排时间见某人安排时间见某人1)He tried as much as he could to fit in but he could not because his mind was at home.2)My schedule is quite tight right now,but I will try to fit you in.fit v.适合，安装适合，安装 adj.合格的，健康的合格的，健康
4、的be fit for /to do sth.适合做某事适合做某事keep fit 保持健康保持健康.43.queue n. &v.3.queue n. &v. stand /wait in a queue 排队排队 jump the queue插队插队 a queue of 一长列一长列 queue up for sth.排队等候排队等候 queue up to do sth.排队等候做某事排队等候做某事.54.preparation c4.preparation c准备工作准备工作 uu准备，准备，预备预备 prepare v. prepare v. 准备准备 in preparation
5、 for 准备准备 make preparations for/to do sth. 为为做准备做准备 be in preparation 在准备中在准备中prepare sth. 准备准备prepare for/to do sth. 为为做准备做准备be (well) prepared for sth. 为为做好准备做好准备 We have to make all possible _ and hope for the best. It is obvious to the students that they should be well _ for their future. They a
6、re practicing every day in _ for the coming competition. You should have made full _ before the job interview. Well _ for the job interview ,he was more confident.preparationspreparedpreparationpreparationsprepared.6 vt. 推荐推荐; recommend sb. sth. / sb. = recommend sth. / sb. to sb. 向某人推荐向某人推荐/介绍介绍 re
7、commend sb. as 推荐某人为推荐某人为They recommended him for the job. Would you recommend a good dictionary to me?I recommend Miss Hill as a good manager。 vt.建议建议 recommend doing sth. 建议做某事建议做某事 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 recommend + that从句从句 (should do, should 可以省略可以省略)1)The doctor recommended me
8、 _(have) a long rest. 2)I recommend that he _(see) a lawyer.3)Its strongly recommended that the machines _(check) every year.4)He should listen to the doctors recommendation that he _(stay) in bed. 5）I recommend you _(think) carefully before you do anything foolish.(should) be checked(should) seeto
9、have(should) stayto fort vt. 安慰安慰; 慰问慰问; 使使安逸舒适安逸舒适 n. 安慰安慰; 慰问慰问; 给予安慰的东西给予安慰的东西; 安逸安逸; 舒适舒适 comfortable adj. 舒适的；舒服的舒适的；舒服的 uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的，不安逸的不舒服的，不安逸的 discomfort n. 不舒服；不安不舒服；不安 comfortably adv. 安逸地安逸地 in comfort舒适地，舒服地舒适地，舒服地 be a comfort to sb 对某人来说是个安慰对某人来说是个安慰 comfortwith 以以安慰安慰 You
10、 are a great comfort to your parents. He is large income enabled him to live in comfort. .87.substitute n. & v. 代替代替, 替代品替代品substitute A for B substitute B for A 用用A代替代替/顶替顶替B replace A with B 用用B替换替换A (使用使用B)substitute for 代替代替as a substitute 作为代理人作为代理人(代替品代替品)make a substitute of 替换，取代替换，取代代替代替tak
11、e ones place take the place of in place of instead ofIn china, many people substitute tea for coffee.The coach substituted Smith for Jones.I need someone to substitute for me at the meeting.98.acknowledge 8.acknowledge vt. 承认承认1) They refused to acknowledge defeat.2) Do you acknowledge that youve be
12、en wrong?3) It is she who wants to acknowledge you as her daughter.4) He is acknowledged to be one of the greatest pianists.5) They didnt acknowledge having been cheated. acknowledge sb. as / to be .= accept sb. as / to be . 承认某人是承认某人是acknowledge + n. / pron.acknowledge + that 从句从句 acknowledge doing
13、 sth.= admit doing sth. 承认做了某事承认做了某事.106) Her long service with the company was acknowledged with a present.7) We must acknowledge his letter.8) I was standing right next to her, but she didnt even acknowledge me.表示感谢表示感谢告知告知(信件、礼物等信件、礼物等)的收到的收到(微笑、挥手等微笑、挥手等)致意致意.119.as far as . is concernedso far a
14、s . is concerned In ones opinion 就就而言而言, 就就而论而论1)As / So far as Im concerned / In my opinion, the whole idea is crazy. 2)This has been a difficult period as / so far as the American economy is concerned. 3)As far as English is concerned, he is the best in our class. .1210.10.occupy occupy v. 占领占领;占用
15、占用(空间、时间等空间、时间等);1) Enemy troops occupied that country for several years after World War II.2) The bookcases occupy a lot of space in his room.3) The work occupies half of my time.4) He now occupies himself with his garden.5)The people of that country are mainly occupied with agriculture.6) I have b
16、een occupied in reading history books. v. 占用占用(空间、时间等空间、时间等)occupy oneself with sth. 忙着忙着(做某事做某事)be occupied in doing sth.使忙于使忙于(做某事做某事)，忙着，忙着(做某事做某事)v. 占领占领v. 占用占用(空间、时间等空间、时间等).1310.Occupy vt.忙着忙着(做某事做某事),使忙于使忙于; 占用占用;占领占领;占据占据occupy sb. /oneself in doing/with sth. 使某人使某人/自己忙于做某事自己忙于做某事occupy sb./
17、oneself with sth.be occupied with./ in doing sth. 忙于忙于(做做)某事某事 As a matter of fact, these activities occupied most of my time. Helen was fully_ (occupy) with her business matters so we didnt want to bother her. _ (occupy) herself in doing housework all day she was tired out.OccupyingOccupied.1411.ap
18、ology n.11.apology n.道歉；谢罪道歉；谢罪 apologize. vt.apologize. vt.道歉道歉make an apology to somebody for something.因某事因某事向某人道歉。向某人道歉。accept an apology.接受道歉。接受道歉。refuse an apology.拒绝道歉。拒绝道歉。apologize to somebody for doing something.因某事因某事向某人道歉。向某人道歉。 You still own your parents an apology for your rude manner.
19、 There is no need to apologize me for such a small thing. You should make an apology to her for your carelessness.to .1512.abundant. adj.12.abundant. adj.丰富的，充裕的丰富的，充裕的 abundance. n.abundance. n.丰富，充裕丰富，充裕 be abandant in富有富有，很丰富很丰富 in abundance.大量大量，充裕充裕We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.W
20、e should provide abundance of opportunities for well qualified staff.There is a great abundance of sunshine here.1613.Day in and day out.13.Day in and day out.日复一日日复一日 Day in and day out I follow almost the same routine. Day in and day out，no matter what the weather is like, she walks two miles. Wor
21、k is going on day and night at the construction site.day after day 日复一日日复一日day by day 一天天的一天天的day and night 日日夜夜日日夜夜.1714.Out of the question.不可能的不可能的,不值得讨论的不值得讨论的 Out of question.没有问题没有问题,毫无疑问。毫无疑问。Beyond /Without question.毫无疑问。毫无疑问。Its out of the question to raise so much money within such a short
22、 time.As far as I am concerned, it is out of the question for him to get the bachelors degree.He is out of question the top students in his class.1815.Settle in.15.Settle in.迁入新居，更换工作后安顿下迁入新居，更换工作后安顿下来。来。 Settle oneself down on to something.安心下来做某事安心下来做某事 Settle down.平静下来，舒舒服服的坐着平静下来，舒舒服服的坐着/躺下；定居躺下；定居 They settled in a small village after they got married. We only moved house last week and we havent settled in yet. They settled down to a serious discussion over coffee.
