1、 1.diverse adj. 不同的;各种各样的;不同的;各种各样的;=variousdiversity n.多样性多样性 diversify v. 使多样化使多样化diversely adv. 不同地,各种各样地不同地,各种各样地2. fortune n. 机会;运气机会;运气fortunate adj. 幸运的幸运的 unfortunate adj. 不幸地;遗憾地不幸地;遗憾地fortunately adv. 幸运地幸运地 misfortune n. 不幸不幸3. admit vi. &vt. 承认承认 vt. 准许进入(辅元辅)准许进入(辅元辅)admission n. 允许进入,入
2、场允许进入,入场admit doing sth.承认做过某事承认做过某事 be admitted to被被(某校某校)录取录取; 允许进入允许进入4. definitely adv. 肯定肯定; 确实确实definite adj. 明确的明确的; 确定的确定的 definition n. 释义释义; 定义定义5.occur vi. 发生;出现;存在于;出现在发生;出现;存在于;出现在(辅元辅)(辅元辅)occurrence n. 发生;发生的事发生;发生的事It occurs to/strikes/hits sb that. 某人突然想起某人突然想起6. historical adj.有关历史
3、的有关历史的history n. 历史历史historian n. 历史学家历史学家 7. seek vt.&vi.寻找寻找;寻求寻求;争取争取;(向人向人)请求请求 seek to do sth. 力图力图/设法做某事设法做某事=attempt v./n.8. earn vt.&vi.赚的赚的;赢得赢得earnings n. 所赚的钱所赚的钱; 收入收入 9. immigrant n.(外来外来) 移民移民;外侨外侨immigration n. 移民移民; 移居移居 immigrate vi. 移入移入10.select vt. 选择;挑选选择;挑选selection n. 挑选挑选 sel
4、ective adj. 认真挑选的认真挑选的;严格筛查的严格筛查的11. claim vt. &n. 声称;宣称;断言声称;宣称;断言 (根据权利根据权利) 要求;索要;要求;索要;认领认领 尤用于新闻报道尤用于新闻报道 夺去夺去 (生命生命) claim n. C要求;索赔要求;索赔claim to do /that.宣称做宣称做某事某事/宣称宣称It is claimed that据宣称据宣称/据说据说12. financial adj. 金融的;财政的,财务金融的;财政的,财务financially adv. 财政上;金融上财政上;金融上 finance n. 财政,金融;资金财政,金融
5、;资金13. fold vt. 折叠折叠, 包,裹包,裹 vt&vi折小,叠平折小,叠平unfold v.打开打开,展开(反义词),展开(反义词)14. settle vt.&vi.定居定居;结束结束(争论争论);解决解决(纠纷纠纷) settlement n.定居点定居点;协议协议;解决解决 settler n.移居者移居者;殖民者殖民者settle down定居下来定居下来;使安静下来使安静下来settle down to(doing)sth开始认真开始认真做做某事某事;定下心来做某事定下心来做某事15.construction n.建筑;建造;建造物建筑;建造;建造物construct
6、vt. 建筑;建造;创建;建筑;建造;创建;constructive adj.建设性的建设性的constructor n. 建筑者;制造者建筑者;制造者 (be) under construction=(be) being constructed正在建设中正在建设中16. suit vt. 适合适合;满足满足的需要的需要;相配相配;合身合身 n. 套装;西装套装;西装;诉讼案件诉讼案件suitable adj. 合适的;适宜的合适的;适宜的 unsuitable adj. 不不合适的合适的17. contain v. 包含包含,含有含有,容纳容纳container n. 容器容器【练透考点】【
7、练透考点】单句语法填空1.English is a language shared by several cultures, each of which uses it differently. 2.He made them realize that beauty can have a of forms. 3. Patterns of family life are . diversediversitydiversifying【练透考点】【练透考点】单句语法填空She was _enough to find a job as soon as she graduated from the uni
8、versity.From the beginning, Buffett made his/a from investing. ,I wont be able to attend the meeting.fortunatefortuneUnfortunately【练透考点】【练透考点】单句语法填空1. She _ to Beijing University made her parents very happy. .2. Last _to the park is at 6:00 pm.3.He admitted _(break) the rules.admissionbeing admitted
9、breaking【练透考点】【练透考点】单句语法填空1. My _ of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment.”2. They have very _ ideas on how to bring up children3. The museum is_ worth visiting.definitiondefinitelydefinite【练透考点】【练透考点】单句语法填空1. Heart disease is the biggest killer, 180,000 lives per year.2.Scientists are a major d
10、iscovery in the fight against COVID-19. . 3. It is that some doctors are working 80 hours a week.claimingclaiming claimed【练透考点】【练透考点】单句语法填空1. This medicine is to human being if taken in large quantities. 2. Dont allow evil thoughts young peoples minds.3. This matter will make some to the crops. to p
11、oisonpoisonouspoison【练透考点】【练透考点】单句语法填空1. With all the problems _ , the boss went abroad for a trip.2.At present theres no in this disagreement .3.Living in the quiet village, Mike settled down to _his research. settlementsettleddoing【练透考点】【练透考点】单句语法填空1. The new airport now lies in the east of the city.2. He put forward a _ suggestion. being constructedconstructive【练透考点】【练透考点】单句语法填空1. The book is _ for people of all ages. 2. The colour of the business suit the young lady well. 3. He was very tired because he was wearing shoes that total for climbing.suitablesuitsunsuitable