1、Unit5 The Value of MoneyVocabulary basis n. basis n. 基础;根据;基点基础;根据;基点on the basis of on the basis of 在某事的基础上;根据某事在某事的基础上;根据某事 Dont judge a person on the basis of appearance. 不要以貌取人。loan n. 贷款;借款take out a loan 取得贷款 The bank will offer him a loan. 银行会向他提供一笔贷款。 repay a loan 偿还贷款plastic n. 塑料 adj. 塑料制的
2、,塑料的 塑料袋 plastic bags plastic surgery 整形手术 apologise vi. 道歉;谢罪 Aologise to her for your rude behavior! 你的行为太粗鲁了,向她道歉吧。 我真是很抱歉,这么晚打电话给你。 I must apologise for calling you so late.ignore vt. 忽视,对.不需理会 If you ignore your diet, trouble will follow. 如果你忽视自己的饮食,必然会遇到麻烦。 Nobody could ignore these problems.
3、没谁会忽视这些问题。in return 作为回报,作为回应 我送给他一份礼物以回报他的帮助。 I send him a present in return for his help. Can I buy you lunch in return for your help? 感谢你的帮助,作为回报,我能请你吃午饭吗?judge vt&vi 评价;评判;判断 n. 法官,审判员,裁判员 Dont judge by appearances. 不能以貌取人。 Dont judge a book by its cover. 不要以貌取人。scene n. (戏剧或歌剧)场,现场,场面 We found
4、a beautiful scene on the hill. 我们在山上发现了一个很漂亮的景点。 the scene of accident/attack/crime 事故现场,袭击现场,犯罪现场narrator n.(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕后解说员narration n. 叙述,讲述,解说 He made a clear narration of the incident. 他对事件作了清楚的解说。basis on the basis of loan take out a loanplasticapologiseignoren. 基础;根据;基点在某事的基础上
5、;根据某事n. 贷款;借款取得贷款n. 塑料 adj. 塑料制的,塑料的vi. 道歉;谢罪vt. 忽视,对.不需理会in returnjudgescene narratornarration作为回报,作为回应vt&vi 评价;评判;判断 n. 法官,审判员,裁判员n. (戏剧或歌剧)场,现场,场n.(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕后解说员n. 叙述,讲述,解说 bet n.打赌;赌注(bet bet)vi.&vt. 下赌注;用。打赌;敢说make a bet 打个赌 I bet you cant do this puzzle. 我敢说你解决不了这个难题。 Lets ma
6、ke a bet on the football match. 我们打赌看这场足球赛谁赢。servant n. 仆人,佣人 loyal servant 忠实的仆人 employ a servant 雇佣仆人as a matter of fact 事实上,其实,说真的 As a matter of fact, I know nothing about it. 事实上,我对此事一无所知。 As a matter of fact, Im only thirty. 事实上,我才30岁。by accident 偶然地,意外地 I stepped on her foot by accident. 我偶然地
7、踩到了她的脚。 She hurt herself by accident. 她意外地伤了自己。sail vi&vt 航行,乘船航行 Can you sail a boat? 你会驾驶这艘船吗?spot vt.看见,注意到;发现 n. 地点,处所,斑点,污迹 I spot my friend in the crowd. 我在人群中,认出了我的朋友。 Get up at the spot where you fall. 在哪里跌倒,就在哪里爬起。consulate n. 领事馆 The consulate is closed on Sunday. 领事馆周日关门。 May I make a cal
8、l to my consulate? 我可以和我的领事馆通电话吗?dare vi&modal v. 胆敢;敢于 Try it if you dare. 要是你敢,就试试看 How dare you talk to me like that? 你竟敢如此对我说话! There are so many sorts of flowers in the park. 公园里有许多不同种类的花。 sort of = kind of 有点sort n. 种类,类别bet make a bet servant as a matter of factby accidentsailspot n.打赌;赌注(bet
9、 bet)vi.&vt. 下赌注;用。打赌;敢说打个赌n. 仆人,佣人事实上,其实,说真的 偶然地,意外地 vi&vt 航行,乘船航行vt.看见,注意到;发现 n. 地点,处所,斑点,污迹consulatedare sort n. 领事馆 vi&modal v. 胆敢;敢于 n. 种类,类别mining n.采矿 mining industry 采矿业patience n. 耐心,忍耐力,毅力 It takes patience to endure hardships. 忍受苦难需要耐力。 He has no patience to children. 他对孩子没有耐心。to be hones
10、t 说实话,坦率地说 To be honest, this skirt doesnt suit you. 老实说,这个裙子不适合你。ought to 应该;应当 Prices ought to come down soon. 价格应该会很快下跌。be about to do sth 即将或正要(做某事) She was about to walk out of the door when the telephone rang. 电话铃响时,她正要出门。indicate vt.&vi. 表明;显示; vt.象征 The black clouds indicate that it will rai
11、n. 那些乌云表明要下雨。 Road markings indicates where you can stop. 道路标志告诉你哪里可以停车。beneath adv.&prep. 在.下面;在.的表面之下 Shall we rest in the shade beneath these trees? 我们在树下阴凉处休息一下好吗?postpone vt.延迟,延期,延缓 I have to postpone our appointment. 我不得不把我们的约会延期。 She was wise to postpone the trip. 她推迟旅行是明智的。odd adj.奇怪的,怪异的,反
12、常的 Dont kid him about his odd clothes. 别拿他的古怪衣服开玩笑。 I had an odd experience the other day. 前几天我有过非常古怪的经历。obligation n.义务,职责,责任 rights and obligations 权力和义务 Im under no obligation to do it. 我没有义务去做那件事。mining patienceto be honestought tobe about to do sthindicate beneathn.采矿n. 耐心,忍耐力,毅力说实话,坦率地说应该;应当即将
13、或正要(做某事)vt.&vi. 表明;显示; vt.象征adv.&prep. 在.下面;在.的表面之下postponeodd obligation vt.延迟,延期,延缓adj.奇怪的,怪异的,反常的n.义务,职责,责任intention n.打算,计划,意图,目的 He has no intention of marrying yet. 他还没有结婚的打算。 You mistake my intention. 你误解了我的意图。nowhere adv.无处,哪里都不 In the winter break I went nowhere, just stayed at home. 寒假期间,我什么地方都没去,一直呆在家里。 There is nowhere to hide and nowhere to run. 无处可藏,无处可逃。in case 以防,以防万一 Dont play by the river in case you fail in and drown. 不要在河边玩耍,以免你掉到河里淹死。extent n.程度,限度,大小,范围 I agree with you to some extent. 我在一定程度上同意你的看法。 From the roof,we can see the full extent of the park. 从屋顶上,我们能看到公园的全景。