1、B5 U1 1. critical adj. _- _n. - _v. -_ adv.2. extend v. _ - _ /_ adj. - _n. 3. minor adj. _ - _ n. - _ adj. (opp) - _ n.(opp)4. investigate v. _ _ n. _ 在调查中5. contradict v. _ adj. _ n.6. differ v. _ _ adj._ n.7. conclusion n. _ _ v.8. accurate adj. _ _n._ adv.9. committed adj. _ _ v. _ n._ 自杀/犯罪, _专
2、心致志地做 , _ 允诺做10. curiosity n. _ _ adj. _出于好奇11. found v. _p_pp _ n. / _ n. _为未来打下牢固的基础12. accuse v. _ _ n. _= charge _因某事起诉某人13. edition n. _ _ v. _ n.14. interaction n. _ _ v. _ 与某人互动15. advertising n. _ _ v. _n./_ n.16. persuasion n._ _ v. _/ _ 劝某人做某事17. psychology n. _ _ adj. _ adv._身心健康18. trap
3、v. _ _ p_pp _=_ 被困在B5 U2 1. participate v. _ _/ _ n.2. compete v. _ _/ _ n. _ 参加比赛_勇夺金牌 _ 和竞争3. diverse adj. _ _ n. 4. motivate v. _ _ n.5. applaud v. _ _ n.6. consistent adj. _ _ n. _ adv. _与一致7. election n. _ _ v. _ adj._ n.8. faith n. _ _ adj. _ adv. _ adj.(oppo)不忠诚的9. ambition n. _ _ adj. 10. id
4、entical adj. _ _ n. _ v. _ 与相同11. amateur adj. & n. _ _ (opp)12. gradually adv. _ _ adj.13. limit n. & v. _ _ (p) _ (pp) _ adj. _ adj. (opp)_ n. _ 把限制在内14. celebrity n. _ _ v. _ n.15. opponent n. _ _ v. _ / _ adj. _ n _/ _ 反对做某事16. grace n._ _ adj. _ adj(opp.) _ adv.17. dignity n. _ _ v._ adj.18. un
5、selfish adj. _ _ adj. (syn) _ adj. (opp) _ adv19. insurance n._ _ v.20. complain v. _ _ n. _ 向某人抱怨某事21.unintentionally adv. _ _ v. _ adj. _ n. _ 打算做 _ 带某目的去做。 _ 目的是做; 旨在22. cruel adj. _ _ n. _adv.23. remark n. & v. _ _ adj. 非凡的 _ adv _= _= _/ _ 对作出评论 24. literally adv. _ _ adj. B5 U31. specialize v.
6、 _ _ 专门的 _n.专家、专科医生2. gene n. _ _ adj. 3. affect v. _ _ n. 喜爱 _ 喜爱4. relate v. _ _adj. be _/_ to =be _/_ with 与有关、有联系 _ 涉及、了解5. delete vt. _ _ n.6. restore vt. _ _ n.7. ultimately adv. _ _ adj.8. abnormal adj. _ _ adj.(opp) ordinary adj. _ (opp)不平常的 _ 令人惊奇的、非凡的 common adj. _ 不寻常的9. fundamental adj.
7、_ _ adv.10. arise v. _ _ (p) _ (pp) _ 因为11. restrict v. _ _ n. _ adj. _ 约束/管束某人12. prohibit v. 禁止 _ (p) _ (pp)_ n. _ 禁止做。 _ 禁止某人做13. resistance n. _ _ v. _ adj. _(不能)抵制做 _ 对有抵抗力14. characteristic n. _& adj. _ _ n. 品质、性格、人物、角色 _ 某人经常做15. ripe adj. _ _ v. _ n. _ v. (人/计划)成熟16. withdraw v._ _ (p) _ (pp
8、) _ n.17. equip vt. _ _ (p) _ (pp)-_ u _配备有18. artificial adj. _ _ adv.19. grateful adj. _ _adv. _ n. _/ _ 因为某事向某人表示感谢20. disabled adj. _ _ v. _ n.21. conventional adj. _ _ adj. _ n.22. disturb v. _ _ n. _ /_ adj. 23. adjust v. _ n. - _ adj. - _ (syn) _ n. _ adj. _ 适应新环境 _ 适应/习惯于做某事24. evidence n. _
9、 _ adj. _ adv.25. examine v. _ _ n. _ n. 考生、被测试者26. severe adj. _ _, _(比较级、最高级) _ n.=_27. anxiety n. _ _ adj. _ adv. B5 U41. analyse/ ze v. _ _ n.2. finance n. _ _ adj. _ 经济支持/危机3. threaten v. _ _n. 4. commit v. _ _ (p) _ (pp) _ n.5. crime n._- _ n. & adj.6. urge v. _ _ adj. _ n. 7. apparently adv.
10、_ _ adj.8. demand v. _ _ adj. 要求高的、苛刻的 a demanding job/ boss _ _ 供求9. recognition n. _ - _ v. _ 变的面部全非 _ 被认为是10. distribution n. _ _ v. 11. predict v. _ _ n.12. deny v _ _ n. _ 否认做 _ 不可否认的是13. illegal adj. _ _ adj. (opp)14. bury v. _ _ n. _ 专心致志做15. muscular adj. _ _ n.16. conclude v. _ _ n.17. supe
11、riority n. _ _ n. (opp) _/_ adj. _/ _ 比好/差18. virtual adj. _ _ adv. _ 虚拟现实19. definition n. _ _ v. 20. practical adj. _ _ adj.(opp) _ n. _v. 21. academic adj. _ _ n. 专科院校22. engage v. _ _ n. _ adj. _ 参加 _ 已订婚23. initial adj. _ & n. _ _ adv.24. optimistic adj. _ _ / _ n.25. annoy v. _ _ / _ adj. _ n.
12、26. globe n._ - _ adj. _ 全球变暖27. expense n. _ adj. _ 生活费 _ 在牺牲的情况下 B5 U1 1. critical adj. 批评的,批判性的,关键的 critic n. criticize v.critically adv.2. extend v. 延伸,扩大,延长 extendable/ extended adj.extension n.3. minor adj. 轻微的,次要的 minority n. major adj. majority n.4. investigate v. 侦查,调查 investigation n. be u
13、nder investigation 在调查中5. contradict v. 相矛盾,相反contradictory adj. contradiction n.6. differ v. 相异,意见相左different adj.difference n.7. conclusion n. 结论conclude v.8. accurate adj. 正确的,精确的accuracy n.accurately adv.9. committed adj. 尽心尽力的 commit v. commitment mit suicide/ a crime, be committed to doing sth
14、. , make a commitment to do sth.10. curiosity n. 好奇心 curious adj. out of curiosity11. found v. 创办,建立founded, founded foundation n. / founder n. lay a solid foundation for12. accuse v. 谴责,起诉 accusation n. accuse sb. of sth. = charge sb. with sth.13. edition n. 版本 edit v. editor n.14. interaction n. 互
15、动 interact v. interact with sb.15. advertising n. 广告业 advertise v. advertiser n./advertisement n.16. persuasion n. 说服 persuade v. persuade sb. to do sth./ into doing sth.17. psychology n. 心理 psychological adj. psychologically adv.be healthy both physically and psychologically18. trap v. 卡住 trapped,
16、trapped be trapped in= be stuck inB5 U2 1. participate v. 参加 participant n./ participation n.2. compete v. 竞争 competitor n./ competition n. compete in a game compete for the gold medal compete with/against sb.3. diverse adj. 多种多样的 diversity n. 4. motivate v. 激励、激发 motivation n.5. applaud v. 鼓掌、称赞 ap
17、plause n.6. consistent adj. 一致的 consistency n. consistently adv. be consistent with 与一致7. election n. 选举 elect v. elective adj.elector n.8. faith n. 信心、信仰 faithful adj. faithfully adv. faithless adj.(oppo)不忠诚的9. ambition n. 雄心、壮志、野心 ambitious adj. 10. identical adj. 完全相同的 identity n. identify v. be
18、identical to 与相同11. amateur adj. & n. 业余地;业余爱好者、业余运动员 professional (opp)12. gradually adv. 逐渐地 gradual adj.13. limit n. & v. 限制 limited limited limited adj. limitless adj. (opp)limitation n. limit to 把限制在内14. celebrity n. 名人 celebrate v. celebration n.15. opponent n. 对手;竞争者 oppose v. opposite / oppo
19、sing adj. opposition n oppose doing sth. / be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事16. grace n.高雅、优雅 graceful adj. graceless adj(opp.) gracefully adv.17. dignity n. 尊严、高贵 dignify v.dignified adj.18. unselfish adj. 无私的 selfless adj. (syn) selfish adj. (opp) unselfishly adv19. insurance n. 保险业、保险 insure v.20. c
20、omplain v. 抱怨、投诉 complaint n. complain to sb. about/of sth. 向某人抱怨某事21.unintentionally adv. 无意地 intend v. intended adj. intention n. intend to do 打算做 do with the intention of 带某目的去做。 be intended to do / for 目的是做; 旨在22. cruel adj. 残酷的 cruelty n. cruelly adv.23. remark n. & v. 评论 remarkable adj. 非凡的 re
21、markably adv remark on sth.= make a remark on= comment on/ make comments on 对作出评论 24. literally adv. 真正地、字面上 literal adj. B5 U31. specialize v. 专门研究 specialized 专门的 specialist n.专家、专科医生2. gene n. 基因 genetic adj. 3. affect v. 影响 affection n. 喜爱 show/have affection for 喜爱4. relate v. 联系、叙述 related adj
22、. be related/linked to be associated/connected with relate to 涉及、了解5. delete vt. 删去 deletion n.6. restore vt. 恢复、修复 restoration n.7. ultimately adv. 最终 ultimate adj.8. abnormal adj. 反常的 normal adj.(opp) ordinary adj. unordinary (opp)不平常的 extraordinary 令人惊奇的、非凡的 common adj. uncommon 不寻常的9. fundamenta
23、l adj. 根本的、基础的 fundamentally adv.10. arise v. 出现 arose (p) arisen (pp) arise from 因为11. restrict v. 限制、限定 restriction n. restricted adj. restrict sb. to doing sth. 约束/管束某人12. prohibit v. 禁止 prohibited (p) prohibited (pp)prohibition n. prohibit sb. doing sth. 禁止做。 prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做13
24、. resistance n. 抵抗力、抵制 resist v. resistant adj. (cant)resist doing sth. (不能)抵制做 be resistant to sth. 对有抵抗力14. characteristic n. 特征、特点& adj. 典型的、独特的 character n. 品质、性格、人物、角色 Its characteristic / typical of sb. to do sth. 某人经常做15. ripe adj. 成熟的 ripen v. ripeness n. mature v. (人/计划)成熟16. withdraw v. 取(
25、钱)、脱离(社会)、撤退 withdrew (p) withdrawn (pp) withdrawal n.17. equip vt. 配备、使有能力 equipped (p) equipped (pp)- equipment u be equipped with配备有18. artificial adj. 人工的,人造的 artificially adv.19. grateful adj. 感激的,表示感谢的 gratefully adv. gratitude n. be grateful to sb. for sth./ express gratitude to sb. for sth.
26、因为某事向某人表示感谢20. disabled adj. 有残疾的 disable v. disability n.21. conventional adj. 传统的 unconventional adj. convention n.22. disturb v. 打扰、搅乱 disturbance n. disturbing / disturbed adj. 23. adjust v. 调整、调节adjustment n. - adjustable adj. - adapt (syn) adaptation n. adaptable adj. adjust/ adapt (oneself) t
27、o the new environment 适应新环境 adjust/ adapt to doing sth.适应/习惯于做某事24. evidence n. 证据 evident adj. evidently adv.25. examine v. 检查,考试 examination n. examinee n. 考生、被测试者26. severe adj. 十分严重的、艰难的 severer, severest severity n.=seriousness 27. anxiety n. 焦虑、担心 anxious adj. anxiously adv. B5 U41. analyse/ z
28、e v. 分析 analysis n.2. finance n. 财政、金融 financial adj. financial support/ crisis 经济支持/危机3. threaten v. 危及、威胁 threat n. 4. commit v. 犯(罪)、承诺 committed (p) committed (pp) commitment n.5. crime n. 罪(行)- criminal n. & adj.6. urge v. 敦促、催促 urgent adj. urgency n. 7. apparently adv. 显然 apparent adj.8. deman
29、d v. 需要、强烈要求 demanding adj. 要求高的、苛刻的 a demanding job/ boss supplies and demands 供求9. recognition n. 识别、认出 - recognize v. beyond/ out of recognition 变的面部全非 be recognized as 被认为是10. distribution n. 分发、分配 distribute v. 11. predict v. 预言 prediction n.12. deny v 否认 denial n. deny doing sth. 否认做 There is no denying that 不可否认的是13. illegal adj. 非法的 legal adj. (opp)14. bury v. 埋藏、安葬 burial n. bury oneself in doing 专心致志做15. muscular adj. 肌肉的、强壮的 muscle n.16. conclude v. 断定