1、Unit 4新人教版选择性必修二Build up your vocabularyLearning objectives: By the end of the class, students will be able to.1. learn to read the words and expressions in class.2. learn the meaning and usage of the words and expressions.01单 词 速 记reviewairline /elan/ bay /be/ n. _craft /krft/ n. antique /ntik/ npe
2、ak /pik/ n. goat /t/ ngrizzly bear /rzli be(r)/ n. _mall /ml/ n.thunder /nd(r)/ frost /frst/ ncurtain harbour /hb(r)/photographer 一.拓展词汇1._adj.令人愉快的；友好的_v.使.开心_adj.高兴的_ n. 快乐；令人高兴的事2.arise_vi.起身；出现；由.引起3._adj.巨大的；非常严重的_adv.非常严重地4._adv.字面上；真正地_adj.字面上的；逐字的_n.文学5._n.呼吸的空气；呼吸_vi.呼吸6._n.风景；景色_n.场景；布景；现场
3、pleasantpleasepleasedarosearisenmassivemassivelyliterallyliteralbreathbreathescenerysceneliteraturepleasure7._adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的_v./n.使敬畏；敬畏，惊叹8.freeze_结冰；使冻住_adj.极冷的；冰冻的_adj.结冰的；（行为态度等）冷淡的 freezing point 冰点frozen food 冷冻食品9._ vt.预料；预见；期望_n.预料；预期10._n.持续时间；期间_prep.在.期间 11._v.使加入；注册；登记_n.登记；入伍12._vt.使
4、十分惊讶；使吃惊_adj.吃惊的_ adj.令人吃惊的_n.吃惊的；惊讶的awesomeawefrozefrozenfreezingfrozenanticipateanticipationdurationduringenrolenrollmentastonishastonishedastonishingastonishment13._n. 薄雾；水汽_adj.多雾的；模糊的14._n.广告_v.打广告 _n.广告商15._n.摄影师；拍照者_v.拍照 _ n. 摄影16. _adj.有条理的；清楚易懂的_n.连贯性，条理性mistmistyadvertisementadvertisephoto
5、grapherphotographadvertisercoherentcoherencephotography02重 点 单 词 1.pleasant please v.使.开心pleased a. 欣喜的，高兴的，愉快的 be pleased with = be content with 对感到满意 be pleased to do sth. 高兴/乐于做某事 pleasing a. 令人高兴的，令人满意的 pleasure n. 高兴；荣幸高兴；荣幸2.arise arise from/out of=result from 由由引起，产生引起，产生【语境应用】完成句子。1) Can we
6、begin discussing matters _ (由引起) the last meeting? 2) That morning I _ (起床) early and went out to the road waiting for Mr Brown to pick me up. arosearose , arisen3. breathI could smell alcohol on his breath. 我闻得到他呼吸中有酒气。take a breath 吸一口气hold your breath 闭气；屏气out of breath （运动后）喘不上气，上气不接下气take sbs b
7、reath away 令人惊叹；让人叹绝waste your breath 白费唇舌He breathed deeply before speaking again.他深深吸一口气，然后继续说下去。breath 相关词组：拓展：breathe v.took a deep breath4. bound adj.1. 一定会；很可能会 likely to happen, or to do or be sth1.The ball bounded from the wall.2. Youve done so much workyoure bound to pass the exam.be bound
8、to do/be sth 一定会；很可能会弹回peak n. 顶峰顶峰;山峰山峰;尖形尖形 at the peak of 在高峰期 peak time (收听广播收听广播/收看电视的收看电视的)高峰时间高峰时间 highlight n. 最好或最精彩的部分 vt. 突出;强调;使醒目the highlights of 的亮点的亮点/高峰期高峰期5. freeze v. 1. Water freezes at 0C.2.Can you freeze this cake?（使）冻结，结冰冷藏3. I froze with terror as the door slowly opened.门慢慢开启
9、时我吓呆了。3. （因害怕等）停住不动；惊呆；吓呆to stop moving suddenly because of fear, etc.freezing adj. 极冷的；非常寒冷的frozen adj. 冷冻的；被冻住的拓展：1. Its freezing in here! 这儿冷得不得了！2. Im absolutely frozen! 我简直冻僵了！3. Im going to buy some frozen chicken. 我要去买点冻鸡肉。6.astonishastonishing adj.令令人惊讶的人惊讶的astonished adj.感感到惊讶的到惊讶的astonishm
10、ent n.惊惊讶讶1.The news astonished everyone.2.His achievement is astonishing.3.I was astonished to learn we would have an exam.4.To my astonishment, she remembered my name.7. anticipate v. anticipate (doing) sth 预料(做).It is antcipated that .据预料.1.I didnt anticipate having to do the cooking myself 。2. It is anticipated that sales will rise next year.8. owe v.I think you owe us an explanation.She still owes her father 3 000.Owing to the rain,the match was cancelled.欠（情）欠（债）；欠（账由于由于owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物欠某人某物owe sth. to sb. 把把归功于某人归功于某人
