1、 Revision of Noun Clauses & its application in writing名词性从句复习及在书面表达中的运用名词性从句复习及在书面表达中的运用 During the Spring Festival of 2018, what aroused the attention of everyone was a movie called Operation Red Sea. It is a Chinese action war film directed by Dante Lam and starring Zhang Yi, Huang Jingyu and so o
2、n. That the movie is filled with scenes of realistic war gives great shock to the public. What the movie presents is that a Chinese Navys special force called Jiaolong has overcome quite a few difficulties to rescue Chinese citizens and foreign nationals from a fictional Middle East country. It also
3、 tells that Jiaolong managed to prevent a terrorist plot from obtaining nuclear materials to make dirty bombs. It is said that Operation Red Sea is “Chinas first modern naval film”. Also, someone holds the view that this film is presented to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Chin
4、ese Peoples Liberation Army. We all think it our honor that our motherland become so powerful.what aroused the attention of everyonewhat aroused the attention of everyone was a was a movie called movie called Operation Red SeaOperation Red Sea. . That the movie is filled with scenes of realistic war
5、That the movie is filled with scenes of realistic war gives great shock to the public. gives great shock to the public. It is said It is said that that Operation Red SeaOperation Red Sea is “Chinas first is “Chinas first modern naval film”.modern naval film”. 从句作_成分；位置多在 _ , 或由_作形式主语主语主语 句首（谓语之前）句首（
6、谓语之前） Subject Clauseit We all think it our honor that our motherland become so powerful.It also tells that Jiaolong managed to prevent a terrorist plot from obtaining nuclear materials to make dirty bombs. 从句作_成分；位置多在 , 或由_作形式宾语宾语宾语 及物动词之后，介词之后及物动词之后，介词之后 Object Clauseit What the movie presents is t
7、hat a Chinese Navys special force called Jiaolong has overcome quite a few difficulties to rescue Chinese citizens and foreign nationals from a fictional Middle East country. 从句作_成分；位置多在 , 表语表语 系动词之后系动词之后 Predicative Clausesomeone holds the view that this film is presented to celebrate the 90th anni
8、versary of the founding of the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army. 从句作_成分；位置多在 , 补充说明名词的内容。同位语同位语 抽象名词之后抽象名词之后 Appositive Clause SummaryNoun ClausesSubject ClauseObject ClausePredicative ClauseAppositive ClausenounnounWhat you said yesterday is right. It is a pity that we cant go. I wonder what he has
9、done. We think it our duty that we should help others.The question is whether it is worth doing. I have no idea where he comes from. OCPCIdentify different types of noun clauses Attention. Introduced by Conjunctions. Word Order: S + VACSCSCOC1.连接词：连接词： who、 whom 、whose、 what、 which 、 whoever, whatev
10、er3. 连接副词：连接副词：Conjunctions of Noun Clauses:that、if、whether2. 连接代词连接代词 ：when、 where、why、howOur resolve in this operation is to let the terrorist Our resolve in this operation is to let the terrorist groups know groups know that no Chinese can be harmed.that no Chinese can be harmed.Whether Chinese c
11、itizens can be rescued or notWhether Chinese citizens can be rescued or not depends on the sense of mission and obligation of depends on the sense of mission and obligation of Chinese soldiers.Chinese soldiers.That the movie is filled with scenes of realistic warThat the movie is filled with scenes
12、of realistic war gives great shock to the public.gives great shock to the public.The hostages(The hostages(人质人质) ) doubt doubt whether/if they can live whether/if they can live through this crisis through this crisis . .考点一：连接词考点一：连接词名词性从句的连接词有_个，分别是_、 _ 、_。that在句中_含义，_充当句子成分。if/whether意思是_，在句子中_充当句
13、子成分。3 that, whether, if 无 不 是否 不 思考：思考：whether和和if在任何情况下都可以互换吗？在任何情况下都可以互换吗？1. Whether we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.2. Were worried about whether he is safe.3. I dont know whether or not he is well.4. The question is whether he should do it.5. The doctor can h
14、ardly answer the question whether the old man will recover soon.6. I dont know whether to go.7. Whether you are right, only time will tell.1.引导宾语从句位于介词后；引导宾语从句位于介词后；2.与与or not 连用时；连用时；3.引导表语、主语或同位语从句；引导表语、主语或同位语从句； 4.和不定式连用时；和不定式连用时；5.引导宾语从句位于句首时。引导宾语从句位于句首时。名词性从句中只能用名词性从句中只能用whether的情况：的情况： 5.5.Who
15、 will be appointed to carry out the missionWho will be appointed to carry out the mission has has been decided.- the Chinese Navys special force been decided.- the Chinese Navys special force called Jiao longcalled Jiao long6.6.The problem lies in The problem lies in whom they send to protect the wh
16、om they send to protect the hostages(hostages(人质人质). ).7.7.Never can they tell Never can they tell whose life is more preciouswhose life is more precious when when rescuing the citizens.rescuing the citizens.8.8.Though they dont know Though they dont know which country the hostages which country the
17、 hostages are fromare from, Chinese soldiers rescued all of them., Chinese soldiers rescued all of them.9.9.What the movie presentsWhat the movie presents is that our country can give us is that our country can give us a powerful protection.a powerful protection.考点二：连接代词考点二：连接代词引导名词性从句的连接代词，在句中起代代词词
18、的作用，可作_、_、_、_等成分。主要包括： “谁” （主语） (宾语) “谁的” “哪一个” _ “什么” “任何物” _ “任何人”（主语） (宾语) _ 主语宾语表语定语whowhomwhosewhichwhatwhateverwhoeverwhomever10.10.The Chinese Navys special force called Jiaolong is The Chinese Navys special force called Jiaolong is discussing discussing how they will prevent the terrorist pl
19、othow they will prevent the terrorist plot from obtaining nuclear materials to make dirty bombs, from obtaining nuclear materials to make dirty bombs, when they will take actionwhen they will take action , and , and where they will where they will gather after the missiongather after the mission. .1
20、1.11. Why Operation Red Sea appeals to so many audiencesWhy Operation Red Sea appeals to so many audiences lies in its spirit of the Chinese nationlies in its spirit of the Chinese nation考点三：连接副词考点三：连接副词引导名词性从句的连接副词，在句中做状语。主要包括：“怎么样”，“多么” _ “为什么” _ “在/去什么地方” “在什么时侯” when where how why （全国卷）My uncle
21、is the owner of a restaurant close to_ I live .（全国卷）We now realize _ important family is, especially when youre raising children.（全国卷）The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about _we will do during the holiday.（全国卷）Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train statio
22、ns and coffee shops. _ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.（北京卷）Your support is important to our work, _ you can do helps.（北京卷）The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _ one can be entirely free from dust.（天津卷）The manager put forward a suggestion _ we should hav
23、e an assistant. There is too much work to do.wherehowwhat Fill in the blanks with proper conjunctions whoeverwhateverthatthat Competition Competition& &ConsolidationConsolidationEasyEasy2 2 分分MediumMedium3 3 分分ChallengingChallenging5 5 分分NextThe water can remain at that temperature for about twenty
24、hours.it surprises me most (湖北）湖北）That the water can remain at that temperature for about twenty hours surprises me most.3 points3 pointsThe cell phone is very widely used, especially by teenagers who live the life “on the go”.We all know it. (2014 重庆）重庆） (1) We all know that (2) It is known to us a
25、ll that (3) What we all know is that3 points3 pointsThere is a widespread concern over the issue.Should English expressions be included into Chinese dictionary ? (2014 江苏）江苏）There is a widespread concern over the issue whether English expressions should be included into Chinese dictionary .5 points5
26、 pointsI am very glad to learn the news.some changes are going to be made about our school English newspaper. (2014 上海）上海）I am very glad to learn the news thatsome changes are going to be made about our school English newspaper.3 points3 points我也想知道我应该为这门课程付多少我也想知道我应该为这门课程付多少钱，以及是否包括食宿。钱，以及是否包括食宿。 (
27、2014 全国全国新课标卷新课标卷）Id also like to know (pay; accommodation; include) how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included .3 points3 points只有当我们言行一致时，才能在我们只有当我们言行一致时，才能在我们所希望实现的方面有所作为。所希望实现的方面有所作为。 (2013 江苏）江苏）Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference
28、in (accomplish)what we hope to accomplish.2 2 points pointsLucky dog! No task for you!最重要的是，我们应该学习一些有效最重要的是，我们应该学习一些有效的学习方法和养成好的习惯。的学习方法和养成好的习惯。 (2014 江西）江西） is some effective study methods and form good habits.What is the most importantthat we should learn5 points5 points作为社会的一员，我意识到有责任心作为社会的一员，我意识
29、到有责任心是创造一个更好的社会所需要的。是创造一个更好的社会所需要的。 (2014 湖北）湖北）As a member of the society, I am aware that being responsible is to make a better society.what it takes3 points3 pointsUse noun clauses to express your gratitude to your teachers. Dear teachers， We will graduate from No.3 middle school . It makes us de
30、pressed . Why are we so sad ? Because we will say goodbye to our lovely teachers and classmates. The days we spent together are full of joys and tears. You are always so strict with us . It made me hate you. However, you are also ready to give your hand to any student. They turn to you for help.from
31、 No.3 middle school . we are so sad is that we will say goodbye to our lovely teachers and classmates.That you are always so strict with usmade me hate you.It makes us depressed that we will graduateThe reason whyYou are alsoready to dive your hand to whoever turn to you for help Now I understand wh
32、at you have tried to do for us. What you do and say is of great help to us. Can we can survive the struggleNational Entrance Exam? We dont care about it. We have enjoyed the process. This is what we cherish. Thanks for your teaching! Best wishes! Yours， We dont care about whether we can survive the
33、struggleNational Entrance Examor not.What we cherish is that we haveenjoyed the processSummarySummary名词性从句的基本概念名词性从句的基本概念名词性从句连接词的选择：名词性从句连接词的选择： 1. 1.连接词连接词 2.2.连接代词连接代词 3. 3.连接副词连接副词名词性从句在写作中的运用名词性从句在写作中的运用AssignmentAssignment 1. Review what we learned today and recite the rules.2.Finish the exercises on page 37
