1、广西玉林市广西玉林市 2019-2021 年年三三年中考英语试卷分类汇编年中考英语试卷分类汇编 语法填空语法填空 2021 年年玉林玉林市中考英语试题市中考英语试题 五、语法填空（每小题五、语法填空（每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Dear Mary, Ive already gotten your e-mail. Im very glad that you are interested in the cultural relics (文物) of China. Let me tell you somethi
2、ng about it. If you want to learn about the cultural relics of our country, you may consider visiting museums or _41_ （read）books. Now there is a new way _42_ （learn）about the cultural relics. It is to watch a CCTV show _43_ （name） National Treasure. Do you want to know more about the new way? Just
3、read on. National Treasure is a popular show _44_ Sunday. It has ten episodes（集）. It shows twenty-seven treasures from _45_ （ninth）museums across China. After it was first _46_ （show） on December 3, 2017, it soon became popular. Yu Lei, the _47_ （direct）of the show, said that it made national treasu
4、res come “alive”. _48_ its a show about old relics, it looks very new and modern. There is a large LED screen on the stage （舞台）. The screen will show every detail（细节）of the treasures. The show tells the stories and history behind the treasures. It also invites famous actors to act out _49_ (this) st
5、ories on the stage. The actors even use modern words and sentences in their performances. A lot of people love the show and they are the fans of National Treasure. One of the fans said, “National Treasure really brings museums and cultural relics _50_ people in a modern and interesting way.” So much
6、 for National Treasure. Lets talk about it face to face next time. Im looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, He Ting 【答案】41. reading 42. to learn 43. named 44. on 45. nine 46. shown 47. director 48. Although#Though 49. these 50. to 【解析】 【分析】文章介绍了有关电视节目国家宝藏的一些情况。 【41 题详解】 句意： 如果你想了解我们国家的文物， 你可以考虑
7、参观博物馆或读书。 此处是 consider doing sth 的结构，and 并列两部分，前后要保持一致，此处应用 doing 形式，故填 reading。 【42 题详解】 句意：现在有了一种了解文物的新方法。此处是固定短语 a way to do sth，空格处应用不定式作后置定语，故填 to learn。 【43 题详解】 句意：这是看中央电视台的一个名为国家宝藏的节目。根据“a CCTV show.National Treasure”可知，此处说的是节目被叫做，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填 named。 【44 题详解】 句意： 国家宝藏是周日很受欢迎的节目。具体的某一天前用介词
8、on，故填 on。 【45 题详解】 句意：它展示了来自中国 9 家博物馆的 27 件珍品。此处表达的是数量，应用基数词，故填nine。 【46 题详解】 句意：2017 年 12 月 3 日首播后，它很快就流行起来。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，空格前有 was，此处应用过去分词，构成一般过去时的被动，故填 shown。 【47 题详解】 句意：该剧导演于磊说，这让国宝“活了起来”。根据“Yu Lei”可知，此处指的是“导演”，是特指国家宝藏这个节目的导演，应用单数名词，故填 director。 【48 题详解】 句意： 虽然这是一场关于旧文物的展览， 但它看起来很新很现代。
9、“its a show about old relics”与“it looks very new and modern”之间是转折关系，应用 although/though 引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母要大写，故填 Although/Though。 【49 题详解】 句意：它还邀请著名演员在舞台上表演这些故事。根据“stories”可知，此处应该指的是这些故事，故填 these。 【50 题详解】 句意： 国家宝藏将博物馆和文物以一种现代而有趣的方式带给人们。此处是 bring sth to sb“把某物带给某人”，是固定短语，故填 to。 2020 年年玉林玉林市中考英语试题市中考英语试
10、题 五、语法填空五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The story took place two years ago. I was in_41_fifth grade. That year, I was only 11 years old, a little girl. One night, my_42_（father）car was broken by a thief. Even worse, all of the things in the car_43_ （steal） , including my schoolbag. It had
11、my small drawing board, school textbooks and notebooks in it. I was really sad. I had to go to school_44_nothing the next day. My teacher, Miss Taylor, was very kind to me. She gave me a new drawing board after I told her what had happened. She also handed me some crayons. She asked me_45_Id like to
12、 draw something on the drawing board. I didnt have any ideas. But I really thanked her for her kindness. I didnt start to draw anything yet, something even_46_（good）happened. Miss Taylor got a call from the office. After she put down the phone, she said with_47_ （excite） . Helen, a miracle（奇迹）has ha
13、ppened! Someone found your bag! I ran to the office and got my schoolbag. When I opened it, I saw that all my things were still inside. A teacher in the office said, You are_48_（luck）. A couple found your schoolbag on the side of the road, and they found the address on your drawing board. So they_49
14、_（bring）the bag to school just now.” It shows that there are lots of people who are kind. There is no need for us_50_(lose) faith just because of one bad apple. The world is still so beautiful. 【答案】41. the 42. fathers 43. were stolen 44. with 45. if/whether 46. better 47. excitement 48. lucky 49. br
15、ought 50. to lose 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述作者的书包被偷了，作者的老师给了新画板和新画笔，而且有人发现了她的书包送到学校来了。 作者由此启发读者世界上有很多友好的人， 没有必要只是因为一个坏苹果，就失去信念。 【41 题详解】 句意：我在读五年级。根据“fifth grade”可知此处表示“五年级”，序数词前面用定冠词 the。故填 the。 【42 题详解】 句意：一天夜里，我的父亲的轿车被一个小偷破坏了。名词“car”前用形容词修饰，此处用名词所有格 fathers 表示“父亲的”。故填 fathers。 【43 题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，轿车里的所有东西被偷
16、了，包括我的书包。句子是一般过去时态，主语“all of the things”是复数名词，主语与动词之间是被动关系，表示“被偷”用一般过去时态的被动 were stolen。故填 were stolen。 44 题详解】 句意：第二天我不得不什么都不带就去上学。根据前文讲述书包被偷了，可知此处用表示伴随的介词 with，表示“什么都不带去学校”。故填 with。 【45 题详解】 句意：她问我，我是否想要在画板上画一些东西。“asked me”后面是宾语从句，根据“Id like to draw something on the drawing board”可知此处表示不确定的概念，用 if
17、或者 whether 引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。故填 if/whether。 【46 题详解】 句意：我还没开始画任何东西，更好的事情发生了。根据前文讲述老师给了作者新画板和新画笔，可知此处讲述的是更好的事情“Someone found your bag 有人找到了作者的书包”，此处用 good 的比较级 better表示“更好的”。故填 better。 【47 题详解】 句意：她放下电话之后，她很兴奋地说：“海伦，奇迹发生了，有人找到你的书包了。”介词with 之后用名词，此处用动词 excite 的名词形式 excitement。故填 excitement。 【48 题详解】 句意：你很
18、幸运。luck 是名词表示“幸运”，此处用 luck 的形容词 lucky 作表语，表示“幸运的”，故填 lucky。 【49 题详解】 句意：因此他们刚才把书包带到学校了。句子讲述的是过去的动作，谓语动词用 bring 的过去式 brought。故填 brought。 【50 题详解】 句意： 只是因为一个坏苹果， 我们就失去信念是没有必要的。 此处是固定结构“There is no need to do sth. ”表示“做某事是没必要的”，此处用动词不定式 to lose。故填 to lose。 2019 年年玉林玉林市中考英语试题市中考英语试题 五、语法填空（每小题五、语法填空（每小题
19、 10 分分, 共共 10 分）阅读下面短文分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。号内单词的正确形式。 27. （10 分） Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for my life and sometimes I had to work at night. One late night, I got a telephone call （1） a neighborhood. When I arrived there at 2： 30 am, the only building was dark ex
20、cept a single light in the （2） （five） floor window. So I walked up and knocked at the door. Just a minute, answered a weak voice. After a long time, the door opened and a small woman（3） （stand） in front of me. Next to her was a small box. Quickly I took her box to the car and then retuned to hold he
21、r. She kept（4） （thank）me. When we got in the car, she asked, Can you drive me through the blocks？ （5） its too late now, I replied. I don t mind, she said slowly. Im in no hurry. The doctor says I dont have much time to live I （6） （quiet） turned off the meter （计费器） , For the next two hours, we drove
22、through the city and passed the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived , and some other places. As（7） sun was rising , we stopped in front of a low building. Two young （8） （woman） were waiting there. They were both the nurses who would look after her
23、. How much do I have to pay？ she asked. Nothing, I replied. I was sure I would never forget this（9） （pain）experience. She looked surprised, You gave a woman who is dying a little moment of pleasure, she said. Thank you. Sometimes people may not remember exactly what you did or said. However, theyll
24、always remember how you make （10） （they） feel. And theyll never forget it. 答案：答案： 27. 【解答】 1. from 考查介词, 根据 I got a telephone call , 结合上下文可知句意： 天深夜, 我接到一个邻居打来的电话. from 介词, 从, 故答案是 from 2. fifth 考查, 根据 the floor window 可知用序数词 fifth 修饰名词, 结合上下文可知句意：当我凌晨 2：30 到达那里时, 除了五楼的窗户上只有一盏灯外, 唯一的一栋楼是漆黑的. 故答案是 fif
25、th 3. stood 考查一般过去时, 根据 the door opened and a small woman 可知用一般过去时, 结合上下文可知句意： 过了很长一段时间, 门开了, 一个小女人站在我面前. 故答案是 stood 4. thanking 考查动名词, keep doing sth 坚持做某事, 结合上下文可知句意：她一直在感谢我. 故答案是 thanking 5. But 考查连词, 根据 Can you drive me through the blocks, 结合上下文可知句意：但现在太晚了. but 连词, 但是, 故答案是 But 6. quietly 考查副词,
26、根据 turned off the meter 可知用副词修饰动词, 结合上下文可知句意：我悄悄地关掉了计费器. 故答案是 quietly 7. the 考查定冠词, 世界上独一无二的事物 sun 前加 the, 结合上下文可知句意： 太阳升起时, 我们停在一幢低矮的建筑前. 故答案是 the 8. women考查名词复数, 根据Two young可知用复数, woman的复数是women, 结合上下文可知句意：两个年轻女人在那里等着. 故答案是 women 9. painful 考查形容词, 根据 experience 可知用形容词修饰名词 pain 名词痛苦, painful 形容词, 痛苦的, 结合上下文可知句意：我确信我永远不会忘记这痛苦的经历. 故答案是painful 10. them 考查宾格, 动词 make 后跟宾格 them 作宾语, 结合上下文可知句意：然而, 他们会永远记得你给他们的感觉. 故答案是 them
