高中英语高考高频主题写作预测练习(二)(共五类6篇附参考范文和知识讲解).doc

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1、高考英语高频主题写作预测练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、议论文假设你是李华,最近你班就“垃圾是否要分类回收”进行了讨论。请根据讨论结果,写一封100词左右的短文。严峻形势:每天产生大量的垃圾,已成为令每个城市头疼的问题。垃圾分类的意义:1.减少垃圾量和垃圾对环境的污染;2.是对垃圾进行有效处置的一种科学管理方法;3.回收资源,有利于改善生存环境质量和环境保护。呼吁:政府采取有效措施,在公共场所放置不同的垃圾箱供居民投放。二、人物介绍你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.人物简介;2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意:词数 100 左右; 三、故事假定你是

2、李华,请根据下面的提示写一篇短文。内容包括:1.上周日我和同学王平去看电影,在去电影院的路上看到一位老人晕倒在地上。2.我们立马走近老人,得知老人喉咙里面卡了食物。3.我用在学校所学的急救知识对老人进行急救,王平打电话叫了救护车。4.我们和老人一起去了医院,等老人的儿子来了我们才离开。5.我们错过了电影,但是一点也不后悔,我们为自己做的事感到自豪。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。四、通知(一)你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together,内容包括:1、短片内容:学校的发展;2、放映时间、地点;3、欢迎对短片提出

3、意见。注意:1、词数100词左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(二)假如你是李华,你校来自英国的交换生Jim发邮件告诉你他想参加学校活动课程,请你用英文给他回复邮件,推荐一门学校特色课程,内容包括:1.你推荐的课程;2.你的理由。注意:1、词数100词左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。五、环境保护假如你家乡镇上的河流,曾经污染严重,但经过环境治理后,有很大改善,请你用英语写一篇报告向你市的英语新闻周刊投稿。内容要点如下:1.河面漂浮各种垃圾,臭气,无鱼2.生活垃圾,附近工厂工业垃圾等3.采取一系列措施4.取得的成效及展望注意:1.词数120左右 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

4、附:参考范文一、议论文Is it necessary to sort garbage?Recent days have seen garbage sorting recycle become a heated topic of the society.Some people argue that its not necessary to do this.Others, in contrast, think that urgent measures should be taken to cope with a sea of garbage.And I couldnt agree with the

5、 latter more.Firstly, rubbish classification has already made a difference in the fight against the rubbish pollution to the environment, which has directly resulted in better living environment.Secondly, it has already promoted the idea of Green Development since it is a scientific and effective wa

6、y to manage rubbish.Apart from that, classifying rubbish allows us to recycle resources, which will improve the quality of life and help the environment. In closing, garbage sorting provides the world with many different benefits.Therefore, I definitely hold that we should start the activity garbage

7、 sorting recycle immediately.It will surely be beneficial to both our mankind and the environment.二、人物介绍The person I respectThere are many respectable people around us.The person I admire most is Yuan Longping.Perhaps no other scientist has had a greater impact on Chinese agriculture than him.Acknow

8、ledged/Hailed as the “ father of hybrid rice”, who cared little for fame and fortune and served the country with great achievements, Yuan Longping is an extremely well-respected man.When he was young, he was expected to pursue a career in science or medicine by his parents.However, to tackle the sev

9、ere shortage of food, he made up his mind to major in agriculture.After graduation, to boost yields in the fields farmers had, he was convinced that the solution could be found in the creation of hybrid rice.Nevertheless, the common assumption was that it was impossible to develop it.Through intense

10、 effort/Against all the odds, Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the hybrid rice, which has made him so wealthy that one might think he would retire to a life of leisure.On the contrary, he made large donations to agricultural research and still worked the land to fulfil his dr

11、eam.On 22 May 2021, the whole country was saddened by Yuans death, which triggered a flood of tributes for him.But his spirit, contributions and slim/bony figure were, are and will be rooted in our hearts.The person I respectThere are many respectable people around us.The person I admire most is Tu

12、Youyou.Perhaps no other scientist has had a greater impact on the fight against malaria than her.As the first female scientist of PRC to receive a Nobel Prize, whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin and who cares little for fame and fortune, Tu Youyou is an extremely well-respected woman

13、.In the 1960s, many people were dying of malaria, one of the deadliest diseases in human history.Across the globe, scientists had been trying to find a cure and tested more than 240,000 chemicals with no success.Nevertheless,Tu had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret.After being inspire

14、d by an over 1,600-year-old text, Tu managed to make qinghao extract with cold water that could treat malaria in mice through trial and error.Nonetheless, it was hard to produce enough qinghao extract for large trials because of limited resources.Despite this, Tu extracted herbs using household wate

15、r containers.Even with large amounts of qinghao extract produced, however, Tu and her team had no sufficient safety data.To speed up the trials on patients and ensure the safety, they volunteered to test qinghao extract on themselves.Their efforts finally paid off.It is her bravery in being a scient

16、ist during a difficult time for science in China, her ability to use old wisdom and new methods to achieve her goals and the fact that her work bridged the Eastern and Western worlds, saving millions of lives that were, are and will be rooted in our hearts.Today Tu Youyou continues to conduct resear

17、ch despite her advanced age.三、故事Last Sunday, my classmate Wang Ping and I were on our way to cinema when suddenly an old man fell down.We put aside the film and picked up the pace, our hearts pounding louder the closer we got.So painful was the old man that he was holding his throat with his face fl

18、ushing, unable to utter a single word.Our throats tightened when we thought of the possibility that he was chocking on something.It is the first aid knowledge learned at school that made a difference.I performed the first aid while Wang Ping called the ambulance with eyes rolling in panic.Minutes ti

19、cked by and luckily we managed to rush the man to the hospital.It wasnt until the old mans son arrived that we left.We missed the movie but by no means did we regret, our hearts swelling with pride.Wang Ping, and I both shared the same belief that its a great honor to save a life.With the consensus

20、on caring about others welfare blossoming in this era, my friend and I followed the calling of helping others last Sunday.It was on our way to the cinema that we saw an elderly man passing out.The heart-wrenching scene made about as much sense as whirlpools that boil and suck us in.We walked to him

21、without delay.Seeing that his rolling eyes and burning face betrayed his pain, it suddenly struck me that he was choking on something.Then I performed the Heimlich manoeuvre by wrapping my arms around his waist and pushing up and into his stomach in one motion, while my friend Wang ping was calling

22、an ambulance.As minutes ticked by, the obstruction was forced out and the ambulance arrived.We accompanied him to the hospital with butterflies in our stomach.Luckily, the first aid did the trick and the old man was finally out of danger.We didnt leave until his son arrived, who was grateful to us.B

23、oth of us were breaking into a smile.Even though we missed the movie, we didnt regret and felt proud from the bottom of our hearts.It is our shared belief that we are all humans and we all have a responsibility to look after one anothers welfare.四、通知(一)NoticeIn a bid to help you have a clearer pictu

24、re of our school, we are proud to present a documentary called Growing Together on campus.You are welcome to watch it.First, the film, scheduled from 2:00 to 4:00 on the afternoon of June 9th, will be screened in the schools lecture hall located on the ground floor of our library.Also of primary not

25、e is that the movie is related to the development of our beloved school, which will help us acquire a good knowledge of our schools history and appeal to us to make contributions to our schools development.Finally, you are encouraged to voice/air your own opinions on the film.If you take interest in

26、 the history of our school or are concerned about its future, you mustnt miss this excellent opportunity! Hopefully, you would make it to our activity. The Students UnionJune 8, 2018(二)Dear Jim,How is it going? Hardly had I contained my delight when I learned that you are dying to participate in our

27、 after-class courses.Im writing in a bid to recommend a distinctive one to you.I am totally convinced that the Painting Course is to find favor with you.The first highlight is that a sea of well-known paintings from home and abroad will be presented.Not only will you have access to admiring Western

28、paintings, such as the Starry Night, the Scream and Sunflowers, but you will have an opportunity to appreciate classical Chinese paintings like the Qingming Scroll.Also of primary note is that the course will witness the meeting of the West and the East, with experts introducing the relationship bet

29、ween Zhangda qian and Picasso.Attending the course, you will serve as an cultural envoy to bridge the gap between Western and Chinese culture.This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in this course.I guarantee that you will feel transported to another time and space through those works

30、.Finally, I am a firm believer that you will be fascinated by the course.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua五、环境保护Dating back to years ago, the river in my town joined the rank of the most inviting destinations by virtue of its picture-postcard scene.Nonetheless, its reputation has had negati

31、ve effects on its water quality.Previously, the water quality had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists.As time ticked by, water pollution levels increased, with more household and industrial waste ending up into the river.The river was bombed with garbage and smelly gas, causing a

32、sharp decrease in the number of fish species, which laid the underlying issues bare.Waking up to the fact that it was a hard nut to crack, a comprehensive initiative was started, with urgent measures that restored the rivers original beauty.The foundation of water treatment facilities facilitated th

33、e improvement of water quality.The government set up strict regulations regarding industrial development.Also of primary note is that the local authorities began to use the media to promote environmental awareness and now the water pollution was improved a lot.With such instrumental measures in effe

34、ct, reducing the pollution is a practically predictable conclusion.Were heading towards a clean and sustainable future with our concerted efforts.附:知识讲解一、议论文【高分句型】1引入 Some people argue that . However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to do .2正文 Personally, I have benefited a lot from s

35、th.Firstly, doing sth has already made a difference in the fight against sth.It has directly resulted in sth.As a result, sth has helped sth.Secondly, sth has already promoted sth.For example, sth has/have helped sth.They have also helped sth.sth has provided people everywhere with many benefits ove

36、r the years.For example, .gives people .Moreover, sth has made it possible for sb to do sth.It also has made sth easier, as it allows sb to do sth. Finally, doing sth has helped people to do sth.3结论In closing, doing sth provides the world with many different benefits.Therefore, .4逻辑词组 表示递进whats more

37、, as well, moreover, besides, furthermore, in addition, on top of that, apart from that etc. 表示总结on the whole, in a word, to sum up, in short, in conclusion, in brief, from what I have said above etc.二、人物介绍【高分句型】1总体介绍 Sb, who is perhaps the ., is often considered as .He/She has made numerous contrib

38、utions to the world, the most well-known being .Not only is he/she a ., but he/she is .figure loved by many people.Perhaps no other scientist has had a greater impact on sth than sb.Acknowledged as “.”, who ., sb is an extremely well-respected man/female.2描述生活经验 When . After ., however, . Following

39、that, .Nevertheless, . Simile: He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock. Metaphor: Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions closed to him.三、故事【高分句型】1介绍紧急情况 .be choking on some sth. .be holdin

40、g his throat with his face turning red, while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back. sb wasted no time.He got up and ran to .at once, helping his desperate friend to his feet.2实施海姆利克急救法 stand behind .and wrap your arms around the waist; make a fist and place it in the upper part of the

41、 stomach;grab your fist with your other hand tightly;push up and into his stomach in one motion;continue doing this until the obstruction is forced out.3第一次救孩子的经历 lay the child face down on your lap with the head lower than the rest of his body; give firm slaps to his upper back until he can breathe

42、 again.4故事结尾 With .victims, every minute counts. You cannot just stand by and do nothing. How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing? We are all humans and we all have a responsibility to look after one anothers welfare.四、通知【高分句型】1总体介绍.is proud to present our new exhibition with the goal of

43、 displaying .Join us as we explore sth from .to .2意义 The highlight of this exhibition is sth. Also of primary note is a collection of sth.Some of sth are thought to have come from sth/sb, a great admirer of sth. Finally, we have many fine examples of sth.They are of exceptional beauty and quality.Lo

44、oking at the faces of ., one sees the faces of the past.History is brought to life.3简短总结This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in the exhibition.We guarantee that sth will transport you to another time with its amazing sth.五、环境保护【高分句型】1介绍主题The adj.and its adj.surrounding scenery is o

45、ne of the most adj.tourist destinations in ., which v-s millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year.However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on .This report looks at the problem of .pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.2介绍问题原因Previously

46、, sth had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of ., many of whom frequently . sth contributed to the problem too. .also meant . sth levels increased, with sth doing sth. sth led to severe sth issues, causing .3提出可行方法 A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addre

47、ssed the issues. .improved .was also improved. .were closed or moved. .set up strict regulations regarding . New rules were also introduced regarding . Furthermore, .began to use the media to spread environmental awareness and encourage greater use of . At the same time, .started to carry out inspec

48、tions regularly and fine .for . With these measures, it is believed that .will be preserved for generations to come. In addition, the ambitious. is also now tackling .across the country.Other initiatives, such as the., hold sb responsible for reducing .With such campaigns in effect, .are/is heading towards

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