典型表达:行文逻辑-2022高考英语写作备考.docx

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1、高考英语备考写作高分之典型表达:行文逻辑(过渡与衔接的表达)写作是需要刻意练习的。想要在这个占全卷总分近17%(旧高考)或27%(新高考)的大题型上有所突破,除了做到“紧扣主题,基本覆盖所有要点,多数句子基本正确,基本达到预期写作目的”之外,还需要 “语法结构多样,词汇丰富,句型句式精彩”。事实上在能写对句子的前提下,恰当适量运用高级词汇和多样化的句式表达,那么达到优秀还是大有可为的。英语写作中的常用过渡与衔接的表达:用好过渡与衔接,使行文连贯、起承转合自然一、顺序关系第一组:首先、第一、首要的是First; Firstly;Above all; First of all; To begin

2、with; To start with; In the first place; For one thing; On the one hand;第二组:其次、第二、此外Second; Secondly;Next; Then; In the second place; For another thing; On the other hand;Besides; Moreover; Furthermore; Whats more; In addition; Additionally第三组:最后、第三Third; Thirdly;Finally; Lastly; Eventually; Consequ

3、ently; In the end; At last; In the last place; Last but not least二、并列关系1.and; as well as; not only., but also .; both . and .2.or; either . or .; neither . nor .3.also; too; as well三、同义关系(换一种方式表达):1.Namely2.That is (to say)3.In other words4.To put it another way四、反义关系(转折对比):1.but2.yet3.otherwise4.wh

4、ile5.Instead6.However7.Nevertheless8.Though / Although9.Whereas10.Rather11.Unlike12.In contrast13.On the other hand14.On the contrary15.By comparison16.Compared to/ with17.Despite18.In spite of19.Some ., others .五、递进关系1.and2.too3.also4.Furthermore5.Moreover6.Besides7.In addition = Additionally8.What

5、s more; Whats worse六、因果关系(1-12为因,13-21为果)1.Because2.Since3.As4., for .5.in that6.Now that7.As a result of8.Because of9.Owing to10. due to .11.Thanks to12.For the same reason13.So14.Therefore15.Thus16.Hence17.Consequently18.Accordingly19.As a consequence = As a result20.It follows that .21.so . that

6、.; such . that .七、例证(举例说明)1.for example = for instance2.Like3.such as4.to be specific = specifically5.to illustrate6.Truly7.Take the case of8.Take . for example八、陈述事实1.In fact2.Actually3.As a matter of fact4.To tell the truth5.To be frank/ honest/ true6.Frankly/ Honestly/ Truly speaking九、强调1.Indeed2

7、.Surely = Certainly3.Most importantly = Most important of all4.No doubt = Without any doubt5.Truly6.Obviously7.Especially = Particularly = In particular十、条件1.If2.Unless3.As long as4.On condition that5.Providing .6.Provided .7.Supposing .8.Given .9.Without .10.But for .; But that .十一、目的1.To .2.In ord

8、er to . = In order that .3. so as to . = . so that .4.For/ With the purpose of .5.Aimed to .6.Aimed at doing sth.十二、重复说明1.In brief = In short2.As I have said3.As I have noted4.As has been noted5.As I have shown,十三、总结概括1.In a word2.On the whole3.As a whole4.In conclusion5.In summary6.In general7.In short = In brief8.To conclude9.To sum up10.All in all

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