1、中考英语话题专项复习（文娱和体育）一、词汇背记一、重点单词文娱类drum n.鼓 guitar n.吉他piano n.钢琴violin n.小提琴sing v.唱歌 song n.歌曲 music n.音乐 musician n.音乐家movie n.电影 cinema n.电影院；电影film n.电影；影片star n.明星 game n.游戏 rock n.摇滚乐tape n.磁带；录音带club n.俱乐部体育类sport n.体育运动gym (gymnasium) n.体育馆basketball n.篮球football n.足球 tennis n.网球 pingpong n.乒乓
2、球 volleyball n.排球 run vi.跑步 climb v.爬，攀登 swim vi.游泳 jump v.跳 skate vi.溜冰；滑冰其他fan n.(体育、音乐、电影等的)狂热爱好者，迷enjoy vt.欣赏；享受的乐趣 popular a.流行的；受欢迎的hold v.举行 noise n.噪音 noisy a.嘈杂的；喧闹的weekend n.周末 clap vi.& n.拍手；鼓掌programme (program) n.节目 radio n.无线电，收音机二、重点短语1.play basketball/football/tennis/pingpong 打篮球/踢足球
3、/打网球/打乒乓球2.play the piano/guitar/drum/violin 弹钢琴/弹吉他/打鼓/拉小提琴3.listen to music 听音乐4.do/play sports 做运动5.play games 玩游戏6.pop/country/classical music 流行/乡村/古典音乐7.watch/see a movie/film 看电影8.be good at/do well in 擅长；在方面做得好9.surf the Internet 上网10.hang out 外出闲逛11.Olympic Games奥运会12.Asian Games亚运会 三、重点句子1
4、.生命在于运动。Life lies in movement.2.游泳是我最喜爱的体育运动。Swimming is my favorite sport.3.这是我看过的最无聊的电影。This is the most boring film that I have ever seen.4.今晚这家电影院将上映三部新电影。There will be three new films on show in the cinema this evening.5.没有你的帮助,我们就无法赢得比赛。Without your help, we couldnt win the game.6.This is the
5、most interesting film that I have ever seen.这是我看过的最有趣的电影。7.LeBron James is one of the best basketball players around the world.勒布朗詹姆斯是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一。8.There will be a concert in the cinema this evening.今晚电影院将举行一场音乐会。9.在这种情况下,运动会将被推迟到下周举行。In this case, the sports meeting will be put off till next week
6、.10.过去我常常去听音乐会,但现在我几乎没有时间。I used to go to concerts in the past, but now I almost have no time.11.我期待着能参加下一届的奥运会并打破世界纪录。Im looking forward to taking part in the next Olympic Games and breaking the world record.12.A football match between Class 1 and Class 2 is going on.一场1班和2班的足球赛正在进行中。四、重点句型1.What.d
7、o you like best？/What s your favorite.? 你最喜欢什么样的？2.You like doing., don t you？你喜欢做，是吗？3.What do you usually do at weekends？你周末通常会做什么？4.She is good at/does well in (doing) sth.她擅长做某事。5.Do you usually go to see a movie/film? 你经常去看电影吗？6.is my favorite sport, but I also like.是我最喜欢的运动，但是我也喜欢7.is more pop
8、ular than.比更受欢迎。8.is one of the mostadj.可数名词复数in.是中/里最的之一。9.I like.because.我喜欢因为二、写作指导自教育部提倡初中生每天长跑1，500m 后，课间在校园里可以看到很多学生跑步的身影。对于这样的倡议，你在学校里做了一个调查，有些学生觉得好，有些学生觉得不好。请你根据以下思维导图把调查的结果用英语写成一篇短文，并谈谈自己的看法，发表在学校的报刊上。要求：1.对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥；2.短文开头已写好，词数不少于80 词；3.自己的观点至少两点；4.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。I did a survey a
9、bout whether middle school students should run 1，500 meters every day.Here is the result.审题指导细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1.这是一篇调查结果，描述学生们的观点应用第三人称，写自己的观点应用第一人称；2.学生的观点分为同意和不同意，要根据提示分别给出同意或不同意的理由，分开列点阐述，并至少要写两点自己的观点；3.词数应不少于80，不得出现真实的姓名、班级和校名。 高分范文I did a survey about whether middle school students should run
10、 1500 meters every day.Here are the results.Different people have different ideas.Some think its a good idea to run every day.They think doing sports is a good way to relax and keep healthy.What s more, a healthy body can help us study better.However, other students think differently.They think runn
11、ing is too tiring.They feel so tired that they can t concentrate on their study in class.Then they want to sleep.In my opinion, I think we should run every day.After running, we will be more energetic and active, then we can study better and live a happier life.On the other hand, we can learn some s
12、pirits during running.For example, when we meet difficulties, never give up easily.三、真题演练现在,中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量,但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。内容包括: 1.缺少运动甚至不运动的原因; 2.缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响;3.针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。 要求:1.词数:80100;2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 参考词汇:be short of 缺少参考范文Many students are short of exercise in the
13、ir spare time now.On the one hand, they have too much homework to do after school.On the other hand, they probably have so many after-school classes such as playing the piano.So there is no time for them to do exercise.Less exercise is harmful to students.They are growing quickly, so they need to do
14、 more exercise to keep healthy.Even though they are too busy with their schoolwork, they still need to play sports to make their bodies strong.I think they had better exercise in their daily time.First, they can take a walk after dinner on weekdays.After all, its bad for them to do homework at once after dinner.Second, they can go swimming on weekends.Swimming is a very good sport and it doesnt need too much time.All in all, students need to do exercise in their spare time.The more exercise they do, the better it is for them.3
