山东省济南市历下区2022年中考英语模拟考试-线上学情自查 .pdf

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1、英语试题第 1页(共 11 页)济南市 2022 年初三年级学业水平模拟考试英语线上学情自查题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分,共 10 页,满分为 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟。答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时,选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共 105 分I.听

2、力测试(听力测试(30 分)分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A. Whats this in English?B. What color is it?C. What do you like for dinner?2.A. She gets there by bus.B. He never rides a bike.C. She plays with her friends.3.A. Do they grow apples?B. Were the strawberries good? C. Did

3、 they have a goodtime?4.A. I want to bea doctor.B. Anna looks like her mother. C. Jack tried to save theearth.5.A.The river used to be clean.B. The air is badly polluted.C. The tea was grown in China.B)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.What is Dean doing?

4、A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin.7.How many brothers does Clark have?A. Two.B. Three.C. One.8.Where is Laura?A. Shes in a hospital.B. Shes in a library.C. Shes in a clothes store.9.What kind of music does the man like now?A. Rock music.B. Classical music.C. Country mu

5、sic.10.What did the woman see when she was 8?A. The train.B. The railway.C. The airport.C)在录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题在录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所有问题的正确中选出能回答所有问题的正确答案。答案。11.How long has Tina been friends withAmy?A. For 3 years.B. For 4 years.C. For 5 years.12.Are Tina and Amy in the same schoolnow?A

6、. Yes,they are.B. No, they arent.C. Wedont know.13.How is everything going with Tina andAmy?A. Pretty good.B. Not very good.C. They arent friends now.14.Why doesnt Amy want Tina to see her otherfriends?A. She feels lonely.B. Shes sure of herself.C. She is at another school.15.What does Tinas father

7、advise her to do?英语试题第 2页(共 11 页)A. Only play with Amy.B. Ask Amy to join Tinas friends.C.LeaveAmy alone.D)在录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,从每小题在录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所有问题的正确中选出能回答所有问题的正确答案。答案。16.What must the king eat for every meal?A. Fish.B. Fruit.C. Nothing much.17.How did the king feel when he saw th

8、e big fish?A.Angry.B. Worried.C. Happy.18.How did the king beat the fisherman at first?A. Softly.B. Hard.C. He didnt eat the fisherman.19.How many times did the king beat the prime minister?A. Half a time.B. Five times.C. Tentimes.20.Why did the king punish the prime minister?A. Because he was lazy.

9、B. Because he wasnt honest.C. Because he wanted to leave.II.选择填空选择填空从每题从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15 分)分)21.As far as I know, the UK isEuropean country.A. theB. anC.aD. /22.Look! The man over there is our teacher.He teachesgeography.A. usB. himC. weD. his23.As an international city

10、and because of the low cost as well,Wuhan isknown to beone of the best places for foreign students to study in.A. suddenlyB. widelyC.politelyD. actively24.Where do we go on vacation this summer,Mary?I have no ideaLets get someabout traveling on the InternetAinformationBinstructionCmessageDinstrument

11、25.You are so good at making Chinese knotsThank you My mummeAteachesBtaughtCwill teachDis teaching26.terrible weather the day is! The school has to put off the sports meetingAWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a27.are you going to do after graduating from middle school?I want to learn German by myselfA.HowB. WhoC.

12、 WhereD. What28.The president Xi Jinping said, Happinessis achievedhard workAwithBfromCthroughDin29.Do yourememberthespecialflagraising ceremonyheld8 am March2?CertainlyWhenwatchingthenationalflagrising, IbelievedwecouldbeatthediseaseAonBinCatD. of30. Perfect photos! Good skills! Thank youTheyby my

13、Huawei mobile phone while I was travelling in MaldivesAwere takenBwould be takenCare takenDwill be taken31.Weshould take care of the earthwe can make a better world to live inAso thatBas long asCeven ifDas soon as英语试题第 3页(共 11 页)32.The fishdeliciousMum,can I have some?Yes,of courseBut you should was

14、h your hands firstAsmellsBtastesCsoundsDfeels33.Lets play basketball on Saturday, Jed. But I have to study for the coming test on the weekend.A. Have a good timeB. Its too lateC. I dont like itD. Good idea34.Three Body written by Liu Cixinthe communication and fight between humanbeings and aliensAde

15、scribesBimprovesCpreparesDcorrects35.I cant seeon the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook?Sure.Here you are.A. what our teacher wroteB. what did our teacher writeC.why our teacher wroteD. how did our teacher writeIII.完形填空阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15 分)After a late night at a ca

16、r race, Carole and Verne King returned to their dog-friendly hotel inKalispell, but their dog named Katie 36 . At the front desk, an attendant(服务员) said she hadseen an anxious dog rush out the door hoursbefore.The Kings were shocked at the news and decided to set out to find it immediately. “Every n

17、ightgoing to bed after a tiring day, we were badly37,” said Mr. King. “Is she warm? Did she get toeat today?”Several days later, the Kings spent the night searching nearby neighborhoods, but there was no38 of the dog. The front-desk attendant asked them to send some photos, and together they 39makin

18、g and handing out fliers(传单) around the area.Hundreds of them were posted on light poles and mailboxes, and handed out by the couple andeven strangers 40 them in walking the neighborhoods 41 Katie.Once, while they were talking to a landowner at a farm, a woman came up to them and said shehad seen th

19、eir dog cross the road and 42 a corn field. The Kings started running, calling for Katie.It turned out to be a 43 dog.Missing their house and other animals, the disappointed couple was planning to return home,44some of their new friends in Kalispell45them to go on. More than a dozen others spenthour

20、s in 46 them to search.The couple said that they couldnt 47 almost all villagewas up there and that theyreceived much 48 from peoplefrom a stranger to a stranger.On the morning of September 15, the couple were walking through that corn field with manyvillagers joining them. 49a woman pointed to a do

21、g under a nearby tree. It was her! They allbegan calling Katies name, but the dog was careful. Therefore, others in the group went silent as英语试题第 4页(共 11 页)Mrs. King called out to the dog. Katie was so50that she came running and jumped into Mrs.Kings arms immediately.36. A. diedB. disappearedC. shou

22、tedD. returned37. A. patientB. sorryC. downD. worried38. A. needB. signC. understandingD. lack39. A. forgotB. beganC. refusedD. remembered40. A. joinedB. arrangedC. achievedD. divided41. A. in memory ofB. in favor ofC. in search ofD. in charge of42. A. get overB. separate fromC. turn downD. run into

23、43. A. naughtyB. differentC. realD. poor44. A. orB. becauseC. ifD. but45. A. encouragedB. preventedC. requiredD. educated46. A. choosingB. repeatingC. stoppingD. helping47. A. guessB. believeC. rememberD. know48. A. reliefB. sadnessC. kindnessD. politeness49. A. GraduallyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Wide

24、ly50. A. harmfulB. disappointedC. strangeD. excitedIV.补全对话 阅读对话,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Jack:51Is that yours, Tina?Tina: Yes!It was a Christmas gift from my cousin, Grace.Jack:52Tina: Ive had it for three years. And I also have other things, like bikes and balls. So I want to havea yard s

25、ale tomorrow afternoon.53Jack: When will it start?Tina:At about three oclock in front of my house, I guess. I havent decided yet.Jack: Oh, Im afraid I cant.54Tina: Um, how about nine oclock in the morning?Tina:55. Ill come with my little sister. There must be something shelikes.51.A. Do you like it?

26、B. How nice you are!C. Hows it going?D. What a cool hat!52.A. How soon will you come here?B. How often do you watch it?C. How long have you been here?D. How long have you had it?53.A. Do you need anything?B. Ill give you a ball.C. Have a good time.D. Would you like to join me?54.A. I have art lesson

27、s tomorrow afternoon. B. I dont have to go toschool.C. Wecan playfootball together.D. Lets go shoppingtomorrow.55.A. Good luck.B. Thats great.C. Thank you.D. Here you are.英语试题第 5页(共 11 页)V.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(30 分)ADo you like reading British novels? If your answer

28、is yes, you can click www. and find some information about them from the following book list.56.Who writes The Jungle Book?A. Christine Lindop.B. Peter Foreman.C. Frederick Marryat.D. Rudyard Kipling.57.Which book has 75 pages?A. Red Roses.B. Dracula.C. Dead Mans Island.D. The Children of the New Fo

29、rest.58.How much was The Children of the New Forest before?A.8.B.4.C.16.D.12.59.Which book is the cheapest in the box?A.The Mystery ofAllegra.B.Dracula.C.Red Roses.D.Dead Mans Island.60.Where can you find more information about British novels according to the passage?A. On the Internet.B. On TV.C. I

30、n a magazine.D. In a newspaper.BStudents learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroomlistening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn anything?Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is, students c

31、an teach themselves. For example, ifyou cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book tofind the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this in anyplace and at any timeHow do you teach yourself? The first thing you

32、must do is reading. Read something you areinterested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The questionsare something you dont understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down theseRed RosesBy Christine Lindop40 pagesPrice: 7Dead Man s IslandBy Jo

33、hn Escott57 pagesPrice: 10The Jungle BookBy Rudyard Kipling67 pagesPrice: 15DraculaThe Mystery of AllegraThe Children of the New ForestBy Bram StokerBy Peter ForemanBy Frederick Marryat75 pages70 pages89 pagesPrice: 9Price: 12Half price: 8 now英语试题第 6页(共 11 页)questions. A clever student is usually go

34、od at asking questions. The third is to answer the questionsby thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This isthe way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for along time, you are sure to succeed in yo

35、ur study.61.Listening to the teachers is_ for students to learn something.A.not a wayB.the best wayC.the only wayD.not the only way62.Which of the following is RIGHT?A.A student can teach himself only in class.B.It is a bad way to learn from the teacher.C.A student can learn to teach himself if he w

36、ants to.D.Students know very well how to teach themselves.63.In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is_ .A.writingB.readingC.askingD.answering64.Aclever student usually likes.A.asking questionsB.answering questionsC.finding answersD.asking others65.If you want to succeed, youd better lear

37、n_ _ .A.how to teach othersB.how to teach yourselfC.how to read and write carefullyD.how to ask questionsCMany people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to runin hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through withsweat while running. Cold weather during winter months,withlow temper

38、atures and freezing cold winds,may keep manypeople from running in the open air.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature isa good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve ones performance. Manyrunners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower

39、 temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rateis lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydrationlevels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions.John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Marys U

40、niversity in London.For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer andwinter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects,were asked to run 10,000 meters under英语试题第 7页(共 11 页)both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.F

41、rom the study,every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be reallydamaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. Thebody loses heat through droplets of sweat. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to thesurface of the skin and it puts

42、more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because itsmuch harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running inhot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood

43、 to theskin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run incold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in lowtemperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layerofclothing to keep s

44、weat away from your skin. So dont let winter weatherkeepyouindoors.Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.66.Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter?A. Its too cold.B. Its hard to run.C. Its too easy to sweat.D. Its bad for the heart rate.67.What does the underline

45、 word dehydration in Paragraph3meansthelossoffrom the body.A. waterB. heatC. stressD. blood68.Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?A.It was easier to be reduce stress.B.It was easier to produce heat.C.It was easier to recreate different weather conditions.D.It was easier to recor

46、d their biological measurements.69.What should people wear while running in cold winter?A. A hat.B. Gloves.C. More clothing.D. More than one layer of clothing.70.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To tell people not to run in summer.B.To describe how runners run in winter.C.To encourage people to ru

47、n outdoors in winter.D.To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.DAre we getting more stupid? According to Gerald Crabtree, a scientistatStanford University in the US, we are.You may not want to hear this, but Crabtree believes that humanintelligence reached its peak more than 2,0

48、00 years ago and ever since then hasbeen going downhill. “If an average Greek from 1,000 BC were transported to英语试题第 8页(共 11 页)modern times, he or she would be one of the brightest among us,” Crabtree told The Guardian.At the heart of Crabtrees thinking is a simple idea. In the past, intelligence wa

49、s critical forsurvival when our ancestors had to avoid dangerous animals and hunt for food. The difference ofbeing smart or stupid is often life or death. However, after the spread of agriculture when ourancestors began to live in dense farming communities, the need to keep their intelligence in pea

50、k-condition gradually reduced.This is not hard to understand. Most of the time, pressure is what keeps us goingyou need thepressure from your teachers to finish your homework and the pressure of looking pretty encouragesyou to lose weight when summer comes. And the same is also true of our intellige

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