1、2022年初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语注意事项:1.全卷满分150分,答题时间为120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第卷选择题(共三部分100分)第一部分听力测试(共2节;30分)第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1.What does Tony usually have for breakfast?A. B. C. 2.Whats the weather like tomo
2、rrow?A. B. C. 3.What does Bens father do?A. B. C. 4. Where does the woman want to go?A. B. C. 5.How did Davids father use to go to work?A. B. C. 第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6至7小题。6. Wha
3、t did Bill lose?A. Some money.B. His watch.C. His bike.7.Where did Bill put it?A. In front of the hotel.B. In the library.C. He didnt remember.听第7段对话,回答第8至10小题。8.Whats the girls favorite music?A. Folk music.B. Pop music.C. Rock music. 9. What does the boy want to buy?A. A pencil.B. A magazine.C. A d
4、ictionary.10. When will they meet?A. At 3;30 pm.B. At 4:30 pm.C. At 7;30 pm.听第8段对话,回答第11至13小题。11.What will Tina and Jack do with the old things?A. Give them away.B. Have a yard sale.C. Throw them away.12.How many books does Jack want to sell?A. Nine.B. Five.C. Three.13.How long has Tina had the toy
5、tiger?A. For eight years.B. For five years.C. For two years.听第9段对话,回答第14至16小题。14. What color does the mans wife like best?A. Red.B. Pink.C. Yellow.15. Whats the sweater made of?A. Silk.B. Woolen.C. Cotton.16.How much does the man pay for the sweater?A. 388 yuan.B. 368 yuan.C. 318 yuan.听下面一段独白,回答第17至
6、20小题。17. Where did they go on April 22nd?A. To the zoo.B. To the museum.C. To the park.18.How did they get there?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.19. What did they do first?A. Collected the rubbish.B. Put up some notices.C. Watered the trees.20.How did they feel at last?A. Tired but happy.B. Tired and
7、 sad.C. Tired and angry.第二部分基础知识运用(共2节;30分)第一节:单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。21.Larry, would you like to go swimming with me today?Im sorry l cant. Im free every day _ today.A. exceptB. forC. byD. without22.Its said that the virus Omicron(奥密克戎) spreads
8、_ than the other types. Is it true?Yes. We must be careful.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. most quicklyD. quick23.We should respect and take care of the old.Yes. _ can avoid being old by age.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody24.We havent seen each other since the war broke out.Yes. _ time flies!
9、 Weve changed a lot.A. WhatB. How aC. HowD. What a25. _ you work harder, you wont pass the English test.A. AfterB. BecauseC. WhenD. Unless26.Must we finish our reading tasks now?No, you _. You _ finish it after school.A. neednt; mayB. mustnt; mayC. cant; canD. neednt; must27.With much homework _, we
10、 cant go out to play in the snow.A. doingB. to doC. is doneD. done28.My cousin enjoys apples of this kind because they are _ sweet _ juicy.A. neither; orB. not; norC. too; toD. not only; but also29.Zhang Guimei, Role Model of the Times, is a headmaster _ changed many girls in poor countryside famili
11、es.A. whyB whoC. whenD. which30.You look nervous. Whats the matter with you?A pen pal from Italy is coming to visit me. Im thinking about _.A. what present I sent herB. where will I have a party for herC. how I will give her a surpriseD. whether I have cooked a big meal for her第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共
12、20分)阅读下面短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。(A)I lost my wallet. It had money in it, but more importantly, it had two tickets to a big 31 game! My aunt gave me the tickets as a special gift.Weeks went by and I got a new 32 , but I didnt tell my aunt that I had lost the ticke
13、ts. One day, she said to me, “Only four days left to the soccer game!”It was 33 . l knew it was time to tell my aunt the truth. “Aunt Kathy, theres something I need to tell you.” She 34 me.” Good, but before you do, I was wondering if you knew anybody else who might want some tickets? I have two mor
14、e.”“This 35 my problem!” l thought. But I was so scared that 1 didnt 36 the truth. “Sure,” I said. “My friends want tickets.” I took them, but when I saw the smile on my aunts face, I 37 lie any longer.“Aunt Kathy, I lost the tickets,” l said. Surprisingly, she didnt get 38 and said, “Your mother to
15、ld me. Its OK. I know how bad you felt about it. It was a(n) 39 . It could happen to anyone.”I couldnt believe my 40 .My aunt found two more tickets and pretended(假装)not to know I lost the first tickets. How kind she was!31.A. soccerB. tennisC. baseballD. basketball32.A. gameB. ticketC. walletD. gif
16、t33.A. differentB. slowC. funnyD. terrible34.A. sawB. stoppedC. joinedD. meant35.A. showsB. becomesC. solvesD. brings36.A. tellB. supportC. changeD. hide37.A. couldB. couldntC. needD. neednt38.A. tiredB. strictC. angryD. scared39.A. questionB. accidentC. ideaD. plan40.A. handsB. noseC. eyesD. cars(B
17、)What will you do when you travel visit places of interest, do some shopping or take photos? Theres one thing you should never forget send a 41 .Postcards have 170 years of history in the UK. By the 20th century, trains became a 42 and easy way to travel. More people went on holiday to the 43 by tra
18、in. There were no mobile phones, so they 44 postcards to let others know that they arrived safely. Those postcards were 45 coast pictures, such as beaches and traditional food.Today, most postcards show their hometowns beauty. These postcards have pictures of 46 scenic(风景优美的)photos or drawings. Othe
19、rs may be 47 , with jokes on the front.People usually write words to 48 “they miss someone” on their postcards. Its common to 49 “thinking of you”. The most famous postcard words are “Wish you were here”.Modern postcards also celebrate British humor（幽默). They often make fun of the British 50 . For e
20、xample, some postcards show the rain pouring down on an empty beach. This humor keeps postcards popular in Britain.41.A. letterB. postcardC. cakeD. photo42.A. cheapB shortC. highD. quiet43.A. forestB. mountainC. riverD. coast44.A. drewB. boughtC. sentD. made45.A. badlyB. trulyC. hardlyD. usually46.A
21、. localB. foreignC. strangeD. ancient47.A. beautifulB. expensiveC. funnyD. dangerous48.A. repeatB expressC. praiseD. prevent49.A. agree withB. live withC. take withD. end with50.A. weatherB. peopleC. foodD. history第三部分阅读理解(共2节;40分)第一节:阅读选择(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
22、将其对应的字母代号涂黑。(A)Find the Beatles TourTake a tour youll never forget! The two-hour tour takes visitors to get on a colorful bus to see many places that have to do with the Beatles! People will see where John, Paul, George and Ringo grew up, met and set up the band that took the world by storm.Adults:
23、18.95 Students: 15 Children under 6: 10The LFC Stadium TourNo trip to the city is complete without a visit to Anfield Stadium, home to Liverpool Football Club. The LFC Stadium Tour is a truly unforgettable experience for all, whether youre a fan of the beautiful game, or just interested in the histo
24、ry of the club and the city of Liverpool itself. Open from 11: 00 am to 5;00 pm, Monday through Friday.Adults: 20 Students: 12 Children under 6: FreeKnowsley Safari（观赏野兽的旅行)Start your day with a tour of 3 square km2 Safari Drive and make friends with more than 700 wild animals, including baboons(狒狒)
25、, camels, wildebeest(羚羊) and rhinos(犀牛), all from your car window.Knowsley Safari promises a safe and enjoyable day out.Adults: 18 Students: 10 Children under 3: Free51.What can you learn from the Beatles tour?A. Popular sports in Liverpool.B. The number of wild animals.C. Causes of storms.D. Member
26、s of a music band.52.How much do a student and her parents spend on the Safari Drive?A. 30.B.36.C. 46.D. 54.53.When can you go to Anfield Stadium?A. 3:00 pm on Fridays.B. 6:00 pm on Mondays.C. 9:00 am on Wednesdays.D.11: 00 am on Saturdays.54.If you want to learn the history of Liverpool, which prog
27、ram should you join in?A. Find the Beatles Tour.B. The LFC Stadium Tour.C. Knowsley Safari.D. All of these programs.55.Where is the text probably from?A. A school notice.B. A travel website.C. A personal diary.D.A TV report.(B)What is love? Love can be a flower, a bottle of water, or a bus stop. Not
28、 long ago, a loving temporary(临时的)bus stop in Changde, Hunan Province, came to the attention of the public. It is a bus stop for one child.Xuanxuan is a seven-year-old boy. His mother passed away when he was three years old. Since then, he has lived with his grandmother. When Xuanxuan started school
29、, his grandmother took him to school every day. But shortly afterward, she couldnt do that for health reasons. So now, Xuanxuan has to go to school himself. His home is a little far from the bus stop, and the road is narrow and busy. It is very dangerous for Xuanxuan to walk alone. Once, Xuanxuan ev
30、en lost his way when going home. His grandmother was worried about him. Luckily, a group of warm-hearted people lent a hand. They wrote to the Changde Public Transport Company and hoped it could set up a temporary bus stop for this young boy. After a careful discussion, the company finally set up th
31、is temporary bus stop.“My grandmother doesnt have to walk so long to bring me an umbrella on rainy days. She can wait for me at our door,” Xuanxuan said happily at the bus stop.Its just a simple bus stop but it has warmed the heart of the little boy. Thanks to all the warm-hearted people.56.The lovi
32、ng temporary bus stop is set up forA. XuanxuanB. Xuanxuans motherC. Xuanxuans grandmotherD. Xuanxuans village57.What can we know about Xuanxuan?A. His mother died when he was seven.B. His home is near the school.C. Someone helped him when he lost his way.D. He goes to school alone now.58.Xuanxuan fe
33、els _about the bus stop.A. sorryB. upsetC. happyD. worried59. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The school.B. The company.C. The road.D. The umbrella. 60. Whats the best title of the passage?A. A bus stop for one childB. A hard-working boyC. The warm-hearted peopleD.A lucky boy(C)Everyo
34、ne has their favorite food. Some might love chocolate. Some might love potato chips.Think about your favorite food. Have you ever wondered why your favorite food tastes so good? The answer is about your tongue(舌头) and your nose.There are some taste buds(味蕾)on your tongue. They give you the sense of
35、taste, How do the taste buds work? In fact, they have many tiny hairs on them. These tiny hairs send messages to your brain about the tastes of different food. In this way, you know whether it is sweet, sour, bitter or salty.An average person has about 10.000 taste buds. They keep working all the ti
36、me when we enjoy our food. The taste buds dont always stay the same. They are replaced every two weeks or so. However, as a person gets older, some of these taste buds dont get replaced. An older person may only have 5, 000 working taste buds. Thats why some food may taste stronger for you than they
37、 do for an older person.Besides your tongue, your nose also helps you learn about the taste of food. Sometimes, strong smells can even confuse(使困惑) your sense of taste. Try holding an onion under your nose while eating an apple. What do you taste?So the next time you enjoy salty pizza and sweet ice
38、cream, thank your tongue and your nose. Without them, you wont have any sense of taste at all! Without the sense of taste, life will be boring.61.Which parts of our body can help us taste the food?A. Tongue and eyes.B. Tongue and hairs.C. Nose and eyes.D. Nose and tongue.62.What does the underlined
39、word “replaced” mean in Chinese?A.更新B.创造C.显示D.启动63.How many working taste buds does an older person usually have?A. Only 5, 000.B. Over 5, 000.C. About 10.000.D. About 100, 000.64.What do you taste if you hold an onion under your nose while eating an apple?A. The taste of apples.B. The taste of onio
40、ns.C. The taste of sweet ice cream.D. The taste of potato chips.65. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. The use of taste buds.B. Our favorite food.C. How we can taste food.D. Different tastes of food.第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。For 21-year-old Wang Xueting
41、 and her father, running is not just a form of exercise.Her father Wang Kequan has been visually impaired(有视觉障碍的)since birth. Because of his disability, he once locked himself in his home, refusing to see anyone. 66 She suggested he take up running. But running wasnt easy for him in the beginning. L
42、ater, Wang Xueting bought a secondhand treadmill(跑步机) online for him. However, he gave up after a few tries. Finally, Wang Xueting came up with an idea. 67 Since 2020, she has run with him, serving as his eyes and using a rope to help him. Gradually, Wang Kequan developed a love for running. “When I
43、m running, it feels like Im not disabled,” he said. 68 Because of her fathers visual impairment, Wang Xueting had to do a lot of housework from an early age. She often felt sorry for herself when she heard the neighbors talk about her father. “Why is he different from other fathers? 69 ” she wondere
44、d as a child. Running has brought them closer. When they run, they often talk about things like her school life. Wang Xueting says life is challenging, but full of hope.The heartwarming story of Wang Xueting and her father has touched many people after photos of their runs were shared online. They h
45、ave joined a club called Running in the Dark. 70 Now, they are preparing to run a half marathon(马拉松). Wang Kequan has also volunteered to help other disabled people. “My dad is my hero,” Wang Xueting said.A. Why cant he see?B. She decided to run with her father.C. Its a club for runners with visual
46、impairment.D. Thanks to the daily physical activity, his health improved, too.E. Wang Xueting felt sorry for his father, but she didnt lose heart.第卷 非选择题(共三节满分50分)第四部分写(共3节;50分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。Jon Matson has been 7l postman for four years
47、. He loves being out in the fresh air and meeting people. He has made 72 (friend)with many of his customers and enjoys talking with them while he is working.However, when COVID-19 began, Jons life and work 73 (change) a lot. He still saw his customers, but he had to talk with them from a safe social distance. He was feeling far less
