1、1 南京外国语学校雨花国际学校九年级下学期英语南京外国语学校雨花国际学校九年级下学期英语 第一次随堂练习第一次随堂练习 (2022.3) Exercise Time: 100minutes Name(姓名姓名) _ Number(学号学号) _ Class(班级班级)_ 第一卷第一卷 一、一、 单项选择单项选择 1. _ recent report says that all sea water will be polluted by _ year 2040. A. The; a B. A; a C. A; the D. The; / 2. If there is _ pollution, t
2、he air in our city will be _ dirtier A. less; more B. more; much C. less; much D. more; more 3. -Linda, together with her parents, _ the dirty ground in the park at the moment. -Its meaningful to be a volunteer. Lets join them A. is cleaning B. are cleaning C. has cleaned D. have cleaned 4. - Who ta
3、ught _ to write the computer program? -Nobody. She learned it by _ A. her; her B. herself; her C. her; herself D. herself; herself 5. -What are you doing Jack? -Im looking for some information about the event _ attracts all the peoples attention. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 6. - The blue dress
4、looks nice _ you, Sandy. - Thank you. A. in B. on C. with D. for 7. The price of the house is too _. Im afraid I cant afford it. A. cheap B. expensive C. low D. high 8. Curing sick people is _ important _ doctors must be careful. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that 9. -Doctor, I want
5、to know _? -Three times a day after meals. A. how many times do I take my medicine B. how often I take my medicine C. how long I take my medicine D. when do I take my medicine 10. It is reported that more schools _ in Nanjing next year. A. will be built B. were built C. have built D. will build 11.
6、All of the following are our school rules except “_” A. Dont fight B. No smoking C. Save water D. Slower than 90km 12. Its terrible that _ people lost their family members and homes in Yaan earthquake. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 13. -Do you often go to the city center? -
7、I _, but I have no time now. A. use to go B. used to going C. am used to go D. used to go 2 14. Id like to do some volunteer work for the poor students in our town. I think it will be a meaningful _. A. experiment B. lesson C. experience D. knowledge 15. - I am very worried about tomorrows chemistry
8、 test. Im afraid I cant pass this exam. - _! Im sure youll make it. A. No problem B. Dont mention it C. Thats right D. Cheer up 二、完形填空 “ The only thing holding you back is yourself. Never say never”, said a _16_17- year- old singer, Justin Bieber, who was just an ordinary boy in Canada a few years a
9、go. After the accident of falling from the 18th floor and _17_ in the snow for three hours, my hands were frozen and my spinal cord (脊髓)was seriously injured. All the doctors in the famous hospitals in Beijing told me that there was little chance for my _18_ and my body to recover (康复). After half a
10、 year of medical treatments and recovering exercises, I could not make any more progress for over a year. What was _19_, I suffered a lot from insomnia(失眠). _20_, mom and I came back to my hometown, which is small town in Guangdong. At that time, I thought that I would never be able to recover and e
11、arn _21_a penny. I couldnt repay the kindness I_22_from my parents and many nice people. Life was meaningless. Now two years has passed. My hands are 80% recovered. I can even type faster than a healthy person! Up to now, I have worked for half a year already for the food and clothes I need. And I e
12、ven have extra money to buy thanksgiving presents for my parents and my boyfriend. Many people get to know me and like me_23_my blogs. I can bring happiness to them and_24_ those who are still suffering from depression and the pain of illnesses by chatting with them. You see, I am living a meaningfu
13、l life and I am happier than ever I could have dreamed. So, my friends, never say never. As long as you are alive, there is always_25_ and possibilities. It is never too late to take action to realize your dreams. 16. A. curious B. practical C. generous D. popular 17. A. laying B. lying C. tying D.
14、dying 18. A. arms B. hands C. feet D. legs 19. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst 20. A. Hopeful B. Hopefully C. Hopeless D. Hopelessly 21. A. even B. still C. ever D. never 22. A. put B. made C. got D. found 23. A. to B. of C. through D. at 24. A. help B. leave C. catch D. send 25. A. health B. hope
15、 C. money D. beauty 三、阅读理解 3 A 26. What is this book about? A. Learning a language. B. Solving computer problems. C. Telling stories to children. D. Taking a trip with your family. 27. “ You can understand a story without knowing every word. You can even learn what the new words mean from other sent
16、ences.” In which lesson will you most likely find these two sentences? A. Lesson 1. B. Lesson 2. C.Lesson3 D. Lesson 4 B When Leonardo DiCaprio stepped onto the stage to accept the Academy Award for Best Actor on Feb 28，he received a rare standing ovation(起立鼓掌) After five acting nominations and 22 y
17、ears of disappointed hopes since his first nomination ( for Whats Eating Gilbert Grape in 1993), the 41-year-old actor finally won his first Oscar for his effort in the film The Revenant, which hit Chinese cinemas on March 18. DiCaprios career took off when he played the romantic lead in Titanic(199
18、7) However， the film also gave him the name“pretty boy”People pay more attention to his face than his acting DiCaprio has been known as one of the pickiest actors in HollywoodInstead of winning hearts in romantic films，he chose to work with more challenging productions For the role of Hugh Glass, an
19、 1820s fur trapper in The Revenant, DiCaprio wore 47 different prosthetics (特效假体)，slept in dead animals, and ate a bison liver. For over half of the film, he crawled(爬) on the ground. An article in Life Week wrote, “Compared with DiCaprios terrible experience in The Revenant, Robinson Crusoes seems
20、as easy an comfortable as a vacation.” An article in Life Week wrote,“Compared with DiCaprios miserable experience in The Revenant，Robinson Crusoes adventure seems as comfortable as a vacation.” Read the table of contents of this book and answer the questions. Table of Contents Lesson 1 Listen- 2 Le
21、sson 2 Speak it right - 35 Lesson 3 Enjoying Reading -76 3.1 Use a Dictionary - 88 3.2 Learn New Words - 102 Lesson 4 Start to Write - -131 4.1 From Sentence to Paragraphs - -153 4.2 Write with Your Computer - 177 4 His effort was accepted by the Academy. After he has finally earned the US top actin
22、g award, DiCaprio is now working harder, turning to different challenges 28. How many nominations did Leonardo DiCaprio win? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 29. In which film did Leonardo DiCaprio win the Oscar for the Best Actor? A. Titanic B. Robinson Crusoe C. The Revenant D. Whats Eating Gilbert
23、 Grape 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. The film was first shown in China on February 28, 2016. B. Leonardo DiCaprio is one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood. C. Leonardo DiCaprio wants to be a supermodel in the near future. D. Robinsons experience is more terrible than DiCaprios in The
24、Revenant. C What will man be like in the future - in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time. Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago
25、, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20
26、% of the brains capacity(容量). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need our brains more and more. This is likely to bring a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In
27、fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. In the same way, our legs wil
28、l become weaker, too. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life. But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future,
29、then, both sexes are likely to be bald. Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, wit
30、h thoughts and motions similar to our own. 31. The passage mainly tells us that _. A. Mans life will be different in the future B. Future man will look quite different from us C. Man is growing taller and uglier as time passes D. Mans organs functions will change 5 32. How many physical changes abou
31、t future man are mentioned in the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 33. The change in mans size of forehead will probably be larger because _. A. he makes use of only 20% of the brains capacity B. his brain has grown larger over the past centuries C. the other 80% of his brain will grow in du
32、e time D. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on 34. What will be true about a human being in the future? A. He will be hairless because hair is no longer useful. B. He will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses. C. His fingers will grow weaker because he wont have to make use
33、of them. D. He will think and feel in a different way. 35. This article is implied（暗示）that _. A. human beings will become less attractive in the future B. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degeneration (退化). C. human beings hope for a change in the future life D. future life is always predi
34、ctable D Why would someone decide to stop eating? We know that the body needs food in order to work well. However, many people fast at some time during their lives. Why is this? Some people fast for political reasons. In the early 20th century, women in England and the United States werent allowed t
35、o vote. So many women went on fast. They hoped that fasting would bring attention to it. Mohandas Gandhi, the famous Indian leader, fasted 17 times during his life. For Gandhi, fasting was a powerful political tool. In 1943, he fasted to bring attention to his countrys need for independence. For 21
36、days, he went without food. Another famous faster was Cesar Chavez. In the 1960s, he fasted for three weeks. Why? His goal was to bring attention to the terrible working conditions of farm workers in the United States. Fasting is also a practice in many religions(宗教). Every year during the month of
37、Ramadan, which is a religious holiday, Muslims(穆斯林) fast from sunrise to sunset. Many Indians fast at special time, and there was also a fasting holiday in ancient China. Of course, not everyone fasts for political or religious reasons. People sometimes fast just because it makes them feel better. T
38、he American writer Mark Twain thought fasting was the best medicine for common illnesses. Whenever he had a cold or a fever, he stopped eating completely. He said that this always made his cold or fever go away. Another American writer, Upton Sinclair, discovered fasting after years of eating too mu
39、ch and headaches. His first fast lasted for 12 days. During this time, his headaches and stomachaches went away. Sinclair said that fasting also made him more alert and energetic. Choosing to go without food can be very dangerous. However, that doesnt stop people from fasting for political, religiou
40、s, or health reasons. 6 36. The underlined word “fast” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “ ”. A. quickly B. go on a diet C. refuse to eat D. lose weight 37. Mohandas Gandhi fasted in 1943 for . A. a religious holiday for Muslims B. his countrys need for independence C. the womens voting rights in G
41、reat Britain D. the equal rights of the black people in America 38. Which fasting is for health reason? A. Upton Sinclair fasted for 12 days. B. Mohandas Gandhi fasted in 1943. C. Cesar Chavez fasted for two weeks. D. Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. 39. What can we learn from the passage? A. Wo
42、men like to go on fasting for politics. B. You will be very famous if you fast for religions. C. Fasting sometimes would be better for your health. D. You neednt take any medicine if you fast when youre ill. 40. What may be the best title of the passage? A. Reasons for fasting. B. Ways of fasting. C
43、. Advantages of fasting. D. Results of fasting 第二卷第二卷 四、填空四、填空 （A）根据括号所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 41. One of the main (缺点，不利因素) of the job is the long hours. 42. Now many people prefer to live in the countryside because they think cities are too (被污染的). 43. Make sure all the work can be done (顺利地) and finis
44、hed in one week. 44. Tom, your bedroom is in a (乱七八糟). Youd better tidy it up now. 45. The telephone is a wonderful (发明物) and it has changed the way we lived. (B) 根据句意，用括号所给词的适当形式填空。 46. The (discover) of America forms the beginning of a new period. 47. The Apple Watch young people were looking forw
45、ard to (come) into the market at last. 48. After the teachers careful explanation, I (complete) understood the difficult problems. 49. Before reaching an (agree), the two sides had a heated discussion. 50. Although shopping online is fast and easy, youd better (not be) crazy about it. (C)根据对话内容从下面方框
46、中选择适当的单纯或短语填空，是对话内容完整。 7 talk to cheer you up offer achieve a balance feel bad about A: Can you tell me about your job, please? B: Yes, of course. Im a youth worker. What I do is to help some students who write to me solve their problems. I always 51 them my suggestions. A: What problems do most stu
47、dents have? B: They just need to learn how to 52 between study and play. A: I agree. One major cause of stress is homework. I often have lots of homework to do and I really 53 that. Sometimes I cant find anyone to 54 . B: First, you can talk to your parents, teachers, and close friends. Maybe they c
48、an 55 . Second, you can get help from the youth workers at your own school. A: Thanks for your advice. B: Youre welcome. 五、句型转换五、句型转换 56. He found his flat in a complete mess. He found_ his flat _ in a complete mess. 57. Mr. Thomason doesnt know which one he should choose. Mr. Thomason doesnt know w
49、hich one_ _. 58.This article is so easy that a little kid can understand it. This article is _ _ for a little kid to understand. 59. On the street, you may see people who wear masks. On the street, you may see people _ _. 60. I notice that she was ironing the clothes. I noticed _ _ the clothes. 六、翻译
50、六、翻译 61. 阿尔伯特爱因斯坦被看做有史以来最伟大的科学家。 Albert Einstein the greatest scientist that has ever lived. 62. 研究表明，五分之一的学生 11 岁之前阅读有困难。 Studies show that of pupils by the age of 11. 63. 当时他们别无选择，只能放弃旅行计划。 They the plan for the trip at that moment. 64. 这台机器失去了控制，几分钟后就出错了。 The machine was and it after a few minute
