1、考点规范练10.阅读理解AProductDescriptionLifeWithoutLimits helps you clarify what you want in every area of your life.By using Bassetts powerful techniques you will change;therefore your life will change.You control your life.And only you can take steps to change it.LifeWithoutLimits helps you take back your
2、power.LifeWithoutLimits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally,professionally,and financially.Once you have defined what success means to you,you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them.ProductDetailsPublished in:2001-12Released on:2001-12-24Original language:EnglishDi
3、mension:5.3 0.7 8 inchesBinding:paperback304 pagesAbouttheAuthorLucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of one of the most successful self-help companies in the country,the Midwest Center for Stress and Anxiety,Inc.As the author of the national best-seller FromPanictoPower,Lucinda Bassett produces an
4、d hosts the award-winning informercial,AttackingAnxietyandDepression.She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDonalds,Chrysler,and AT&T.She has appeared on numerous talk shows,including Oprah and TheView,and been featured in FamilyCircle,ReadersDigest,and many more.CustomerReviewsThis bo
5、ok has helped me to gain hope and courage to cope with all my fears and worries.Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy.She herself had problems with panic and worry.Her positive thinking tips are easy to follow.I dont get lost in a lot of mental problems.Its as if she were holdi
6、ng your hand,sitting right beside you,cheering you on! I believe I can do anything I set my mind to after reading this book.However,there are some other readers holding the contrary views.1.What is LifeWithoutLimits about?A.It shows readers what Lucinda Bassett is.B.It encourages readers to realize
7、their dreams.C.It describes how hard the actual life is.D.It implies it is hard to control your life.2.Lucinda Bassett works as all the following except .A.hostessB.teacherC.writerD.businesswoman3.We can conclude from the last paragraph that .A.Lucinda has made a lot of money from the bookB.all the
8、customers have some mental problemsC.Lucinda talks with the customer face to faceD.all the customers dont agree with what Lucinda wroteBWhen asked about her childhood in the documentary AliveInside,a90-year-old woman with dementia replies,“Ive forgotten so much.”Film-maker Michael Rossato-Bennett th
9、en plays music from her past for her.“Thats Louis Armstrong,”she says.“Hes singing WhentheSaintsGoMarchingIn and it takes me back to my school days.”She then recalls exact details from her life.Why does it happen?Music tends to accompany events that arouse emotions or otherwise make strong impressio
10、ns on ussuch as weddings and graduations.These kinds of experiences form strong memories,and the music and memories likely become intertwined(紧密相连) in our neural(神经的) networks,according to Julene Johnson,a professor at the University of California.Movements,such as dancing,also often pair with our e
11、xperience of music,which can help form memories.Even many years later,hearing the music can bring back memories of these long-past events.As AliveInside shows,music has this power even for many people with dementia.Researchers note that the brain areas that process and remember music are typically l
12、ess damaged by dementia than other areas,and they think it may explain the phenomenon.They also pay attention to elderly people with dementia,especially those in nursing homes.“Its possible those long-term memories are still there,”Johnson says,“but people just have a harder time accessing them beca
13、use theyre in a strange place and therere not a lot of circumstances in which someone could pull out those memories.”Johnson also notes that music is not universally useful for all people with dementia since there are some people with dementia whose brain area that recognizes music is damaged.Despit
14、e musics apparent benefits,few studies have explored its influence on memory recall in people with dementia.“Its really an untapped area,”Johnson says.Petr Janata is a researcher investigating the topic of music and memory.He says that scientists still do not have the answers to why and how music re
15、awakens memories in people with dementia,but this phenomenon is real and its just a matter of time before its fully borne out by scientific research.4.What helps the old woman in AliveInside recall her childhood?A.A film she watched before.B.A song she listened to before.C.The voice of her childhood
16、 friend.D.The description of her school days.5.What benefit of music is discussed in paragraph 2?A.It helps make lasting memories.B.It helps cure patients of dementia.C.It helps arouse emotions in special events.D.It helps remember dance movements easily.6.According to Johnson,what should we do for
17、elderly people with dementia?A.Send them to nursing homes for good care.B.Provide familiar environments for them.C.Play lots of classical music to them.D.Talk to them about their past.7.What do we know about the study into music and memory recall in people with dementia?A.It is criticized by Petr Ja
18、nata.B.It is a ground-breaking study.C.It is supported by solid evidence.D.It applies to all people with dementia.七选五阅读(2019浙江)Rock music consists of many different styles.Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups,they make very different music.1At that time the Beatles entered the
19、 world of music from Liverpool.After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC,the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours.By mid-1963,the Beatles had been extremely popular in England.2 They held large concerts and performed at clubs.They became the hottest thing on
20、 the pop music scene in England.They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说).John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.3 They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.Beatlemania hit New York on F
21、ebruary 7,1964.Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them.4The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time.Their victor
22、y in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll.Thanks to the Beatles,a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.5A.They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B.Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.C.Rock mus
23、ic developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.D.However,their songs changed the lives of generations to come.E.Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.F.They appeared in the films AHardDaysNight(1964) and Help!(1965).G.They performed their first concert in America at CBS
24、televisions 53rd street studio.短文改错The aim of this report is to show the opinions on reading paper books.On the one hand,reading paper books do bring us benefits.First,its much more convenience to read paper books but we can take notes in places where we want to express our opinions.Second,it does l
25、ess harm to your eyesight.Third,it helped us develop the habit of reading.On the other hand,paper books have some disadvantage.For example,they are not easily to carry.Besides,they cost a lot of paper,that is not very friendly to our environment.In the general,paper books cannot be replaced in spite
26、 their disadvantages.考点规范练10(必修2Unit5).【解题导语】本文主要介绍了女作家露辛达巴塞特写的LifeWithoutLimits。书中她用亲身经历告诉读者如何摆脱焦虑不安的情绪,积极地面对生活。1.B细节理解题。根据第二段“LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyoutoachievesatisfactionandfulfillmentpersonally,professionally,andfinancially.Onceyouhavedefinedwhatsuccessmeanstoyou,youwillclarifyyourdreamsandstar
27、tpursuingthem.”可知,这本书鼓励读者去实现自己的梦想。故选B项。2.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“LucindaBassettisthefounderandCEOof.andhoststheaward-winninginformercial.”可知,露辛达巴塞特未当过教师。故选B项。3.D推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句“However,therearesomeotherreadersholdingthecontraryviews.”可知,并不是所有的读者都赞成书中的观点。故选D项。【解题导语】本文是说明文。音乐对唤醒痴呆病人的记忆十分有用。4.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“.
28、playsmusicfromherpastforher.ThatsLouisArmstrong,shesays.Shethenrecallsexactdetailsfromherlife.”可知,这位老人的记忆是被她过去听过的一首歌唤醒的。5.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的formstrongmemories及“.helpformmemories.Evenmanyyearslater,hearingthemusiccanbringbackmemoriesoftheselong-pastevents.”可知,本段主要讨论了音乐可以帮助人们形成深刻的记忆,多年后都可能被唤醒。6.B推理判断题。根据第
29、四段中的“.theyreinastrangeplaceandthererenotalotofcircumstancesinwhichsomeonecouldpulloutthosememories.”可知,如果患有痴呆症的老人住在养老院的话,由于处在不熟悉的环境中,他们很难找回回忆,因此我们应该给这些老人提供熟悉的环境,以便唤醒他们失去的记忆。7.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“.fewstudieshaveexploreditsinfluenceonmemoryrecallinpeoplewithdementia.Itsreallyanuntappedarea,.”可知,关于音乐唤醒痴呆病人
30、记忆功效的研究是项全新的研究。.【解题导语】本文是说明文。本文主要介绍了摇滚乐队“披头士乐队”的组建与流行。1.C根据本段的首句“Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.”可知,空处应该与rockmusic有关,再根据该空后的Atthattime可知,空处应该有表示时间的结构与之呼应。C项“Rockmusicdevelopedinthe1950sandtheearly1960s.”满足了这两个条件,所以选C项。2.B根据该空上一句“Bymid-1963,theBeatleshadbeenextremelypopularinEngland.”可知,此处应该讲
31、述那时候乐队受欢迎的情况。B项“Eventheirhairstylesbecamemajortrendsatthattime.”能够承接上文。所以选B项。3.A根据该空的下一句“TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.”可知,该空应该讲述theBeatles要去美国巡演,所以选A项。4.G根据该空的下一句“Theconcertwasbroadcast.”可知,应选G项。5.E根据该空的上一句“ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfaceson
32、themarket.”可知,披头士乐队为摇滚方面的新人创造了许多机会。E项讲述的许多摇滚乐队能够沿着披头士乐队的足迹走下去,与上一句内容相吻合。所以选E项。.The aim of this report is to show the opinions on reading paper books.On the one hand,reading paper books dodoes bring us benefits.First,its much more convenienceconvenient to read paper books butand we can take notes in
33、places where we want to express our opinions.Second,it does less harm to yourour eyesight.Third,it helpedhelps us develop the habit of reading.On the other hand,paper books have some disadvantagedisadvantages.For example,they are not easilyeasy to carry.Besides,they cost a lot of paper,thatwhich is not very friendly to our environment.In the general,paper books cannot be replaced in spiteof their disadvantages.7