十四个常见动词的固定搭配及测试.课件.ppt

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1、Put 的短语的短语put away 收拾;放妥;放弃收拾;放妥;放弃 put off 推迟;延期推迟;延期 put on 上演;穿上上演;穿上 put into 表达;翻译表达;翻译 put down 放下;写下;镇压放下;写下;镇压 put out 扑灭;生产;出版扑灭;生产;出版 put up 举起;竖起;张贴举起;竖起;张贴 put up with 容忍容忍 put() up for 供以食宿;留宿供以食宿;留宿 put through 接通电话接通电话 put to bed 使上床睡觉使上床睡觉 put to the trouble of doing 使使陷入做陷入做的困境的困境1.

2、The teacher asked the class to put _ their books. A. away B. by C. on D. up2.The sports meet will be put _ till next week because of the bad weather . A. off B. up C. on D. down3. A new play will be put _ at the theater. A. off B. up C. on D. out4. He was too excited to put the idea _ words. A. with

3、 B. in C. to D. into5. By the time the fire-engine arrived, the fire had been put _ by the people there. A. down B. out C. off D. away6.No sooner had he put _ the receiver than the bell rang again. A. out B. down C. away D. off7. A list of the new League members was _ and the pupils looked at it and

4、 discussed. A. put away B. put up C. turned up D. turned on8. Is that you, Mr Brown? Please put me _ to your manager. A. up B. up with C. through D. over9.Its a pity! You put me _ the trouble of doing up the room again. A. in B. into C. with D. to10. Get out! I can no longer put _ your remarks. A. u

5、p B. down C. down with D. up with11. We must find a place where we can put _ the night. A. up for B. up C. down D. down forlook through 浏览;翻阅;透过浏览;翻阅;透过看看 look up (vt.) 查出;找出;查出;找出; (vi.) 上涨;好转;抬头上涨;好转;抬头 look up to 尊敬尊敬 look out (for) 当心;注意当心;注意 look out (of) 向向望望 look (up)on as 认为认为 是是 look down u

6、pon 轻视;看不起轻视;看不起 look into 调查调查 look in on 顺便拜访顺便拜访 look back (over / to) 回顾回顾 look after 照看;看管照看;看管 look forward to 盼望盼望 look sb. up and down 上下打量上下打量12. Look _ this book and tell me what you think of. A. through B. on C. into D. up13. Look _! Theres a train coming. A. out B. around C. forward D. i

7、nto 14. Many foreigners look _ the Great Wall as the Seventh Worlds WonderA.at B. for C. around D. on15. Five of the students took part in the game; the rest of them just looked _. A. at B. on C. out D. up16. The baby is crying. Will you please _ him while I prepare the milk? A. care B. look at C. l

8、ook for D. look after17.Ive been looking _ very much to coming to Beijing for a long time. A. over B. up C. on D. forward18. He _ me up and down and noticed that I was almost in rags. A. watched B. looked C. looked at D. fixed upon19. Mr. Smith has taught for many years and all the students looked _

9、 him. A. up B. up to C. up on D. down upon20. He has promised to look _ the matter. A. through B.in C. up D. into get in 叫进;收集;收进叫进;收集;收进 get in a word 插话插话 get in ones way 挡路;妨碍挡路;妨碍 get along / on 进行;进展;相处进行;进展;相处 get along/on with 在在方面进方面进展;与展;与相处相处 /get up 起床;站起起床;站起 get out (of) 出去(来);取出;避开;出去(

10、来);取出;避开;摆脱摆脱 get through 做完;结束;通过;抵做完;结束;通过;抵达达 get away (from) (从(从)逃脱;)逃脱;摆脱;走开;(使)摆脱;走开;(使)离开离开 get into 进入;(使)陷入进入;(使)陷入状态状态21. I really dont want to go to the party, but I dont see how I can get _ it. A. back from B. out of C. away D. off22. Readers can get _quite well without knowing the exac

11、t meaning of each word. A. over B. in C. along D. through23. As the crowd got _ our way, we had to turn around. A. on B. into C. through D. in24. He got _ the car when it reached the school. A.out of B. off C. from D. down from25. They didnt get _ quite well as small boys. A. up B. together C. out D

12、. on26. When they two began to talk about politics, no one else could get _ a word. A. into B. through C. in with D. in27. He failed for the first time but _ for second. A. got out B. went out C. got through D. went through28. He missed home and yesterday he returned to his hometown _ which he reall

13、y didnt want to get _. A.of ; rid B. with ; along C. from ; out D. from ; away turn to 向向 求助;翻到;转到求助;翻到;转到turn in 上交上交 turn up 出现;卷起;竖起;开大出现;卷起;竖起;开大点(收音机等)点(收音机等) turn over 移交;考虑;翻过;翻移交;考虑;翻过;翻倒;打翻倒;打翻 turn on (off) 开(关)开(关) turn down 驳回;拒绝;拒不采驳回;拒绝;拒不采纳;拧小点(声音)纳;拧小点(声音) turn back 折回;回转过来折回;回转过来 tu

14、rn against 背叛;转而反对背叛;转而反对 turn out 结果(是);生产;制结果(是);生产;制造造29. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she would turn for help. A. that B. whom C. from D. to whom30. Would you mind turning _ the radio a little? Im working now. A. up B. down C. off D. on31. He promised to come, but he didnt t

15、urn _ . A. up B. out C. over D. inDBA32. He _ the coat collar up because of the wind. A.turned B. put C. took D. held33. He wanted to join the army but was turned _, because he wasnt old enough. A. down B. in C. off D. back34. The weather forecast was good so it turned _ fine after all. A. into B. o

16、ut C. up D. overAAB35. I began turning _ in my mind all that I had learned from the experiment. A. up B. on C. over D. about36. Its nothing but your words make me turn _ you. A. back B. on C. for D. againstCDgive away 背弃;出卖;泄露;散掉背弃;出卖;泄露;散掉 give off 散发出散发出 give out (vt.) 分发;公布;分发;公布; (vi.) 用完;疲惫用完;疲

17、惫 give in 让步;屈服让步;屈服 give up 放弃;戒掉;交出;让出放弃;戒掉;交出;让出 37. Cheap coal gives _ a lot of smoke. A.up B. in C. away D. off38. Please help me give _ these apples to everyone here. A. out B. up C. away D. over39.No mother wants to give _ her children to someone elses care. A. up B. out C. away D. off40. The

18、 hero would rather die than give _. A. in B. up C. down D. outDAAA41. We heard a shot. The smoke had given us _. A.up B. over C. away D. out42. Our supply of vegetables will soon _. A. give up B. give out C. go out D. run out ofCBtake away 拿走拿走 take back 收回(话等)收回(话等)take ones time 从容行事从容行事 take it e

19、asy 别急别急 take off 脱掉(衣帽);脱掉(衣帽); 起飞;去掉起飞;去掉 take in 听进去;领会;接受;听进去;领会;接受; 接待;(在家)承接(活干);接待;(在家)承接(活干);吸收(会员等)吸收(会员等) take care 当心当心 take care of 照顾;负责照顾;负责 take for 错认为;误以为是错认为;误以为是 take after 长得象长得象 take on 雇佣;具有(面貌、颜色)雇佣;具有(面貌、颜色) take over 接管;接收;接办;接任接管;接收;接办;接任take up 从事(某工作);从事(某工作);开始(某活动或爱好)占去

20、(时开始(某活动或爱好)占去(时间或空间);接着做(唱、喊等)间或空间);接着做(唱、喊等)43. The boss was asked to take _ Bob as an office boy. A. up B. over C. in D. on46.Within two hours, his face took _ colour and his body became warm. A. out B. over C. on D. around45. The battle hero we _an ordinary soldier at first gave us an inspiring

21、speech. A. took on B. looked on C. looked up on D. took for46. The plane took _ and headed north. A. away B. off C. up D. high47. Did they take _ much after listening to my lecture? A.in B. hold of C. over D. up48.Cars _ up a great deal of valuable space on the roads. A. catch B. take C. hold D. cov

22、er49. May I take _what I promised you? Very sorry, I cant buy you a bicycle on time. A. down B. over C. back D. away50. All the other students in the class took _ the song before the teacher came in.A. in B. up C. over D. up with51. The first seaman took _ the ship when the captain suffered a heart

23、attack.A. over B. up C. in D. oncome across 碰到碰到 come by 得到得到 come for 来取来取 come down 下降;下落;传下来下降;下落;传下来come on (风、雨)来临;进行;进展风、雨)来临;进行;进展 come out 出版;出来;有出版;出来;有结果;结果; 开花开花 come over 来访;(感觉)突然掠过来访;(感觉)突然掠过come to 来到;碰到;苏醒;来到;碰到;苏醒; 谈到;说到;合计谈到;说到;合计 come up 走近、走上前来;出现;发芽走近、走上前来;出现;发芽 come along 一道去;赶

24、快一道去;赶快 come of 出身(家庭);有出身(家庭);有结果结果 52. His name has come _ in song and story to this day. A. on B. along C. up D. down53. Im sorry to trouble you again. I return to come _ my book. A. back for B. over for C. for D. across54. The truth will sooner or later come _. A. up B. about C. out D. aroundDCC

25、55. Winter came and the old man felt a cold coming _. A.on B. down C. along D. up56. If you are free tonight, come _ and have dinner with me. A. in B. up C. over D. on57. Listen to me. Ill come next _ Chapter Three. A. across B. to C. up to D. on to ACB58. She passed out but would come _ in a little

26、 while. A. back B. over C. to D. up59. My little son asked me why the seeds he had sowed didnt come _. A. over B. up C. around D. on60. Tom came _third in the last examination. A. up B. over C. down D. outBC Dbreak out 爆炸爆炸 break in 插话插话 break into 强行进入;突然开始强行进入;突然开始 break down (机器)坏;(汽车)抛锚;(机器)坏;(汽

27、车)抛锚; (计划)失败(计划)失败 break up (vt.) 分开;使解散;分开;使解散; (vi.) (会议)结束;(会议)结束; (学校等)(学校等) 放假放假 break away from 摆脱;脱离摆脱;脱离61. The fire broke _ after they had gone home. A. in B. out C. off D. down62. The prison was broken _ and all the prisoners were set free. A. into B. in C. up D. down63. I would tell the s

28、tory much more easily if you didnt break _ so often. A. into B. through C. in D. upBAC64. Well have to get out and walk. The cars _down. A. broken B. fallen C. gone D. run65.He has broken _ the bad habits. A. out of B. off C. away D. away fromADcall for 叫叫去;要;索取;要求去;要;索取;要求 call in 请(医生等)来请(医生等)来 ca

29、ll off 取消;不举行取消;不举行 call (up)on 拜访、看望(某人)拜访、看望(某人)call at 拜访(某地)拜访(某地) call on sb. to do 号召(某人)做(某事)号召(某人)做(某事) call up 给给打电话打电话 call out 大声叫大声叫66. Ill call _ you at seven if youd like to go to see the film this evening.A.on B. up C. for D. out67. They didnt stop talking until the teacher called _ s

30、ilence. A. in B. out C. down D. for68. The headmaster called _ the football match because of the rain. A. back B. up C. out D. off69. When we called _ Mr. Whites, he had gone to the countryside to call _ his cook. A. up ; upon B. on ; upon C. at ; on D. upon ; on bring about 引起;使产生引起;使产生 bring up 呕吐

31、;养育;提出呕吐;养育;提出 bring out 阐明;引出;出版阐明;引出;出版 bring down 使下降;击落使下降;击落 70. I felt something was wrong with me. I _ most of what I had taken.A.brought up B. brought out C. took up D. took out71. His parents died when he was young, so he was _by his uncle. A. taken up B. brought up C. brought out D. grown

32、up72. She does morning exercises every day in order to bring _ her weight. A. up B. off C. about D. downmake out 理解;认出;理解;认出; 看清楚;书写;看清楚;书写; 起草;开列起草;开列 make into 制成(成品)制成(成品) make up 构成;编写;构成;编写; 编造;和解编造;和解 make up for 弥补;补偿弥补;补偿73. The world is made _ seven continents and four oceans. A. up of B. o

33、ut of C. from D. in74. Glass can be made _bottles and other things. A.from B. into C. of D. out of75. They were so far away that I couldnt _ their faces. A. see through B. make up C. make out D. pick out76. The good service at the hotel _ the poor food to some extent. A. makes up for B. makes use of

34、 C. keeps up with D. makes upgo down 下落;减弱下落;减弱 go in for 爱好;从事(某活动)爱好;从事(某活动) go on 发生;进行发生;进行 go on with 继续继续 go out 熄灭熄灭 go through 仔细检查;审查;经历仔细检查;审查;经历 (苦难等)(苦难等) go over 复习;检查;审阅;研究复习;检查;审阅;研究D.dropped77. Please go _ your written exercises before you turn it in. A. on with B. over C. back with

35、D. down to78. We had to feel our way toward the door because the light had suddenly gone _. A. off B. down C. on D. out79. The police _ through every part of the car and found nothing wrong. A. went B. got C. looked D. searched80. Lucy plays a lot of golf and goes _ all competitions. A. into B. for

36、C. on with D. in for81. When they reached the Summer Palace, the sun had _ down. A. fallen B. set C. gone set up 建立;成立;搭起;支起建立;成立;搭起;支起 set out 动身;出发动身;出发 set out to do sth. 开始做(某事)开始做(某事) set about doing sth. 开始做(某事)开始做(某事) set off 动身;装饰动身;装饰82. A new school was _ up in the village last year. A. he

37、ld B. set C. sent D. brought83. Its necessary that we set _ at once. A. up B. off C. down D. about84. I _ to make the dress myself, but in the end I had to ask for help. A. set out B. set up C. set down D. started outkeep on doing 坚持做;继续做坚持做;继续做 keep out 遮挡;使不进入遮挡;使不进入 keep up 保持、继续(某活动)保持、继续(某活动) k

38、eep up with 跟上;及时了解(情况)跟上;及时了解(情况) keep off 避开;挡住避开;挡住 keep back 扣下;隐瞒;扣下;隐瞒; 忍住(眼泪)忍住(眼泪) keep away (from) 远离远离 keep to sth. 遵循;坚持遵循;坚持85. He _ working until he was 70 years old. A.kept up B. kept on C. kept to D. followed86. The villagers are trying to keep _ their records and get another good har

39、vest. A. up B. back C.out D. on87. The trees can keep _ part of the heat from the sun. A. back B. up C. down D. out88. We had to think of a way to keep _ the rain. A. away B. off C. out of D. from89. Theres a board in front of the building, which reads “Keep _ without permission”. A. off B. out C. a

40、way D. up90. We read the newspapers every day to _ the current affairs.A.keep up with B. catch up with C. keep up D. keep touch with(15)综合练习91.Takeit_.Everythingwillbefineinadayortwo.A.quietB.calmC.easyD.light92.IthasbeentenyearssincetheLabourPartycameto_inthatcountry.A.powerB.controlC.forceD.charge

41、93.Thecaptain_anapologytothepassengersforthedelaycausedbybadweather.A.madeB.saidC.putD.passed94. Heres my card. Lets keep in _. A. relation B. connection C. friendship D. touch95. The dustman couldnt see which _ the truck went. A. side B. road C. way D. turn96. The measures are just beginning to tak

42、e _. A. work B. effect C. use D. help97. It makes no _ whether you go today or tomorrow. A. change B. matter C. care D. difference98. The police finally found out who _ fire to the building. A. set B. started C. caught D. made99. Such people _ an example which Id like to _.A.follow ; do B. make ; end C. give ; do D. set ; follow100. _ and tell me what you see. A. Look for B. Look after C. Look at D. Look around

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