1、高考英语词汇专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （一）(elderly-England)A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 Shes an intelligent child but in class she doesnt really _(集中精力).2 He is an engineer at a large _(电子) company.3 We _(遇到) a problem with the fuel pump during safety tests.4 Measures must be taken to protect the worlds _(大象) population.5
2、The room was _(空的) except for a wardrobe standing in one corner.B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 The small hotel offers understated _(elegant) at affordable rates.2 My doctor said the problem was _ (emotion) than physical.3 The wind farm may be able to generate enough _ (electric) for 2000 homes.4 To b
3、e honest, it embarrassed me _ (receive) such a warm welcome.5 The outdoor centre organizes lots of _ (energy) activities for the kids, like cycling.6 More and more young people are leaving rural areas to find _ (employ) in the cities.7 The government is expected to call _ election very soon.8 The ne
4、w teaching methods encourage children _ (think) for themselves.9 Shes the most exciting British singer _(emerge) on the pop scene for a decade.10 Only good team work will enable us_(get) the job done on time.C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and _ (你可能会做美梦). (end up)2 The
5、 program aims to encourage students_(使自己忙于) making a difference in society. (engage)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to play around 1 every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play 2 him.3 time went by, the little boy ha
6、d grown up and he no longer came to visit the tree every day. One day, the boy came back and picked all the apples on the tree and left 4 (happy). The boy no longer came back 5 he picked the apples. The tree was sad.One day, the boy 6 (return) and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me, ” t
7、he tree said. But the boy cut all the branches off the tree 7 (build) his house. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back again. The tree was again full of 8 (sad).One hot summer day, the boy came and the tree was 9 (delight). “Come and play with me!” the tree said. This time t
8、he boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went 10 (sail) and never showed up again. The tree was heartbroken, which the boy never knew.（二）(English-establish)A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 The latest revelation certainly wont _(提升) her image.2 Theres not much in the way of _(娱乐) in this town - just the cin
9、ema and a couple of pubs3 Dont forget this is a commercial enterprise - were here to make money.4 The soldiers gave their equipment a final check before setting off.5 At the end of a hot summer, violence erupted in the inner cities.B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 There are two _ (enter) - one at the f
10、ront and one around the back.2 These methods of working _(establish) in the last century.3 The audience applauded _ (enthusiastic), and she came back on stage to take another bow.4 They had _ narrow escape when their car crashed.5 The money was divided _ (equal) between several worthy causes.6 I wan
11、t to travel because I enjoy meeting people and _ (see) new places.7 The government is facing pressure from _(environment) campaigners.8 Knowledge, skills, and creativity are essential _ creating high-value products.9 He escaped _(kill) in the explosion narrowly last night.10 His talent and experienc
12、e _(entitle) her to the respect of his colleagues.C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1_(任何人都能胜任这项任务) so long as he is careful.2 _(你越小心越好) while crossing the streetD.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Playing outside is good for the development of the brain. Thus parents must encourage their children to spend as muc
13、h time as possible 1 the open air. Recent studies show 2 alarming increase in the number of hours spent by children in front of the TV and the computer 3 a decrease in the time spent outside.4 (suffer) from vision problems, more and more children have to wear glasses. Also the problem of children be
14、ing overweight concerns many parents 5 dont know what to do to make their children eat 6 (health).Children need a space to develop their creativity and parents should encourage them all the time. Too many rules hold back childrens 7 (person) and creativity and prevent them from developing the desire
15、 8 (learn). If you tell your child so many times, “Dont do that; dont make a mess of the room; dont go there.”, he wont want to do anything. Playing 9 (connect) with the intellectual, emotional and 10 (society) progress of the child.（三）(estate - exercise)A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 Although she had been i
16、ll for a long time, it still came as a shock when she _(最终) died.2 A good diet and plenty of _(锻炼) will help you to keep your body healthy.3 The effects of the drug on patients behaviour is extremely difficult to _(评估).4 The company has shown _(卓越) growth over the past two years.5 I had a terrible h
17、eadache, but _(即使) so I went to the concert.B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 She was walking alongside _ European man a little taller than her.2 The children behaved _(excellently and should be very proud of themselves.3 Is there any scientific evidence _ a persons character is reflected in their handw
18、riting?4 She was _ (excite) about the trip because she was going to learn to ski.5 Youll _ (examine) in three main areas; speaking, listening, and reading comprehension.6 Please excuse me _ arriving late - the bus was delayed.7 No one knows _ (exact) what happened but several people have been hurt.8
19、 It was difficult _ (estimate) how many trees had been destroyed.9 _ (exchange) houses for a few weeks is a good way of having a holiday.10 The soldiers slept at night, except _ one who stayed awake to keep watch.C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 Senior pupils are expected_(给低年级的学生树榜样). (set an example to)2 Dont
20、stop to refer to the dictionary _(每次遇到生词) while reading. (every time)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Robert Burns is the most famous poet to write in Scots, the traditional language of Scotland.Born in Ayrshire, Scotland to a poor farming family, his parents made sure that he was well educate
21、d as a child. In 1783 he started composing poetry1 a traditional style using the Ayrshire dialect of Scots. These poems were well received 2 (local) and in 1786 they were published in the volume, Poems, Chiefly, 3 made him famous in Scotland overnight.Howevr, his fame was not accompanied by money an
22、d he found 4 necessary to return to farming. When this also proved 5 (profit), he entered government service in 1789.He died at the age of 37 as a result of a weak heart, 6_ (bring) on by years of poor working conditions on the farm 7 (date) back to his childhood. Within a short time of his death, m
23、oney started pouring in from all over Scotland 8 (support) his widow and children.Today, his memory9 (celebrate) by Burns clubs across the world and his birthday is 10 unofficial “National Day” for Scots and those with Scottish ancestry, celebrated with Burns suppers.附：参考答案（一）A1 engage 2 electronics
24、 3 encountered 4 elephant 5 emptyB1 elegance 2 more emotional 3 electricity 4 to receive 5 energetic 6 employment 7 an 8 to think 9 to emerge 10 to getC1 you may just end up with sweet dreams2 to engage themselves inD1 it2 with3 As4 happily5 after6 returned7 to build8 sadness9 delighted 10 sailing （
25、二）A1 enhance 2 entertainment 3 enterprise 4 equipment 5 eruptedB1 entrances 2 were established 3 enthusiastically 4 a 5 equally 6 seeing 7 environmental 8 to 9 being killed 10 entitledC1 Any man will be equal to the task2 You cant be careful enoughD1 in2 an3 and4 Suffering5 who/that6 healthily7 pers
26、onality8 to learn9 is connected 10 social（三）A1 eventually 2 exercise 3 evaluate 4 exceptional 5 evenB1 a 2 excellently 3 that 4 excited 5 be exmined 6 for 7 exactly 8 to estimate 9 Exchanging 10 forC1 to set an example to the younger children2 every time you come across new wordsD1 in 2 locally 3. which 4 it 5 unprofitable 6 brought 7 dating 8. to support 9 is celebrated 10. An4
