1、Lesson 35 Stop thief捉贼!捉贼!【New words and expressions】while wail n.一段时间 regret rigret v.后悔 far f:ad.非常 rush r v.冲 act kt v.行动 straight streit ad.径直 fright frait n.害怕 battered btd a.撞坏的 shortly:tli ad.很快,不久 afterwardsa:ftwdz ad.以后while l)n.一段时间一段时间 a period of time For a long while we had no new of hi
2、m.很长一段时间我们没有他的消息。I II be back in a little while.我马上就回来。It took quite a while to find a hotel.找到旅馆花了很长一段时间。2)conj.当当时候时候when He fell asleep while(he was)doing his homework.他在写作业的时候睡着了。conj.与与此此同时同时=at the same time;as While Mary was busy in the kitchen,her husband was watching TV.玛丽在厨房忙碌的时候她的丈夫正在看电视。
3、3)表示对比或相反的情况表示对比或相反的情况 I like strong tea while he prefers weak tea.我喜欢浓茶然而他喜欢淡茶。regret 1)V.后悔,遗憾,对后悔,遗憾,对惋惜惋惜 regretted If you go now,you ll regret it/be sorry about it.要是你现在走的话你会后悔的。regret to do sth 遗憾地要做某事遗憾地要做某事 regret doing sth 遗憾(后悔)做过某事遗憾(后悔)做过某事 I regret to tell you that you are dismissed.很遗憾
4、的告诉你你被解雇了。I regretted telling you that secret.我后悔告诉你那个秘密了。remember doing sth 记得做过某事记得做过某事 remember to do sth 记得去做某事记得去做某事 Remember to mail the letter.记得去寄这封信。I remembered mailing the letter.我记得寄过这封信。forget to do sth 忘记去做某事忘记去做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事忘记做过某事 She forget to mail the letter.她忘记去寄这封信了。I
5、II never forget seeing the musical in New York.我永远不会忘记在纽约所看到的那部音乐剧。2)v.哀悼哀悼 We deeply regretted his death.我们对他的去世深表哀悼。3)1 regret to say I regret to tell you I regret to inform you that 很遗憾地通知告诉某人(正式)far adv.非常(程度副词,修饰比较级)非常(程度副词,修饰比较级)You speak far more fluently than I do.你比我说的流畅的多了。这类的词还有这类的词还有a lo
6、t,a great deal,even,a little,a bit,much。I like this story a great deal better than the other one.我喜欢这个故事远远超过另外一个。You work much harder than the other girls.你比其他女孩子干活努力的多。Can you speak a bit/a little slower?你能讲的更慢一点吗?rush l)v,急速地來去:冲:奔急速地來去:冲:奔 (go or come with great speed)rush out of the door 冲出这扇门 r
7、ush away 跑走了跑走了 Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.初生牛犊不畏虎。He rushed his wife off to the hospital.他把妻子火速地送到医院去。run 跑 Jog 慢跑 dash猛跑 race赛跑 rush蜂拥而入,冲 2)n.热潮 the gold rush to California in 1848 1848年加利福尼亚的淘金热 a rush for the concert tickets 音乐会入场券的抢购热潮 rush hour上下班的拥挤时段(rush n.U繁忙的活动时刻繁忙的活动时刻)dur
8、ing the rush hour/in the rush hour 在交通拥挤时段act 1)v.do sth,perform actions 行动行动 Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves.Roy 立即开着年笔直地前冲了过去。It is late now.We must act at once.现在已经晚了我们必须立即行动。We should act rigidly on the rule.我们应该严守规则。2)v.扮演(角色),演出,演(戏剧)扮演(角色),演出,演(戏剧)Have you ever act
9、ed?你演过戏吗?act the part/the role/the character of sb play the part/the role/the character of sb 扮演扮演的角色的角色 She acted well in the play.她在戏里演的很好。action n.行动;动作;身体举动行动;动作;身体举动 Actions speak louder than words.行动胜于语言。a graceful action优雅的举止straight 1)adj.直的直的 a straight road 一条笔直的路 a straight line(without a
10、 bend or curve)一条直线 keep a straight face 绷着脸,忍住不笑 2)adv.挺直地;直接地;径直挺直地;直接地;径直 He was too drunk to walk straight.他喝的太醉了不能够走直线了。Come straight home.直接回家直接回家 Ill get straight to the point.言归正传言归正传 Ill get straight to the point.Your work isnt good enough.我就直接说了你的工作并不好。Go straight!往前直走,Roy drove the bus st
11、raight at the thieves.Roy开着车笔直地向前冲了过去。fright n.惊吓,害怕,恐怖惊吓,害怕,恐怖 get a fright 吓我一跳吓我一跳 The dog barked and gave him a fright.狗叫了起来吓了他一大跳。frighten V.使害怕,吓唬使害怕,吓唬 Sorry,I didnt mean to frighten you.对不起我没打算吓唬你 frighten sb to death frighten the life out of sb把某人吓死把某人吓死 The dog frightened the squire away.这
12、个狗把地主给吓跑了。frightened adj.惊吓的,害怕的惊吓的,害怕的 The frightened girl was speechless.这个吓坏的女孩说不出话来了。He looked frightened when he spoke.他讲话的时候他看起来很害怕。frightening adj.令人惊吓的令人惊吓的 He spoke in a frightening manner.他以一种令人害怕的方式说话。frightening situation 令人害怕的形势 frightening war 令人害怕的战争 battered adj.由于年久,经常使用或事由于年久,经常使用或
13、事故等原因而走样的故等原因而走样的 a battered hat 一顶变了型帽子 Your car looks rather battered.你的车看起来可真破啊。batter v.猛敲,猛砸猛敲,猛砸 batter at sth batter on sth He is battering at the door.他正在砸门。a battered husband 受妻子辖制的丈夫 a battered wife 受虐待的妻 The ship was battered to pieces by the typhoon.这条船在台风中间被摔成粉碎。batter n.u面糊,糊状物面糊,糊状物 p
14、ancake batter 做薄煎饼用的面糊shortly adv.不久,很快(无比较级)不久,很快(无比较级)in a short time,not long,soon shortly afterwards 不久以后不久以后 to put it shortly 简言之简言之 He will be back shortly/soon.不久以后他很快就会回来。The temple was rebuilt shortly after the war.战后不久这个庙就被重建了。Ill be with you shortly.我很快就来。afterward(s)1)adv.后来,然后,以后后来,然后,
15、以后 Lets go to the theatre first and have dinner afterward(s).我们先去看戏然后再去吃饭。I don t have time to spare.Ill see you afterward(s).我现在没时间我以后在去看你.2)adv.今后今后 from now on;henceforth I promise never to gamble from now on.I promise never to gamble henceforth.I promise never to gamble afterward(s).我从今以后从今以后再也不
16、赌博了。Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi.A short while ago,however,he became a bus driver and he has not regretted it.a short while ago:not long ago 不久之前 however位置随意,句首,句末,句中皆可。放在句中时,前后用逗号分开。but置于句首,不如however 正式。He is finding his new work far more exciting.find+宾语宾语+adj.宾语补足语宾语补足语 far more exciting 远远的更
17、加令人兴奋 much more exciting 令人兴奋的多 even more exciting 甚至要更加令人兴奋 a little more exciting 要令人兴奋点 less exciting 不如原来兴奋 When he was driving along Catford Street recently,he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.Go straight along the street.沿着这条路直走.walk along the road walk down the
18、 road/walk up the road 沿着这条路走 see sb do sth 看见某人做某事看见某人做某事 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事 I saw him cross the street.我看见他穿过马路了。I saw them arguing in the middle of the street.我看见他们住马路中间争吵。watch/observe表示看或观察表示看或观察 waiting是现在分词做定语。One of them was carrying a bag full of money.其中一个提着装满钱的袋子。One of t
19、hem was carrying a bag full of money.carry 搬运,携带搬运,携带 carry a big sum of money 携带一大笔钱 move v.移动移动 Please help me move the table.请帮我移动这个桌子。lift v.举起,抬起举起,抬起 lift one s face 抬起脸来 lift a baby into a chair 把婴儿抱进椅子里去 carry away 吸引住,使忘我(用被动)吸引住,使忘我(用被动)The audience was carried away by her songs.观众们被她的歌声所吸
20、引了。carry out实施(计划),履行(义务),实施(计划),履行(义务),进行(实验)进行(实验)carry out ones duty 履行我们的义务 The plan should be carried out immediately.这个计划需要立即被实施。a bag full of money/a bag which was full of money 装满钱的袋子装满钱的袋子 Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves.The one with the money got such a fright t
21、hat he dropped the bag.1)与与在一起,偕同在一起,偕同 a man with a dog 带着狗的一个人 2)有有的,的,的(本身固有的成分)的(本身固有的成分)a girl with long hair 留着长发的女孩子 3)随身带着随身带着 I have no money with me.我身卜没有带钱 4)以以,用,用(方式)(方式)eat with a knife and fork 用刀叉吃饭 5)以以.材料材料 A cake made with fruit.水果蛋糕 suchthat 1)so+adj./adv.+that 表程度表程度 2)such+n.十十
22、that such修饰名词本身修饰名词本身 3)当名词是可数名词复数或不可数名词时,用当名词是可数名词复数或不可数名词时,用such修饰。修饰。4)当名词前有当名词前有many,much,little,few修饰,修饰,强调强调“多少多少”,用,用so修饰修饰 He is such a boring person that I wont have even one word with him again.他是如此烦的人以至于我再也不想和他说话了。I am so tired that I can t have another step.我是如此的累以至于一步都走不了了。As the thieve
23、s were trying to get away in their car,Roy drove his bus into the back of it.Get away/run away 逃跑 into 进入 go into the kitchen 进入厨房 While the battered car was moving away,Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police.The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize.was badly damagedwas serious
24、ly damaged 被严重损坏 damage v.损坏,损害损坏,损害 Smoking can damage your health.吸烟损害你的健康。The groundless rumor damaged his good name.无稽的谣言损坏了他的名誉。Shortly afterwards,the police stopped the car and both men were arrested.Shortly afterwards:soon,in no time 很快,不久 so and such 用so,such,such a填空:He ran so quickly that
25、I could not catch him 他跑的如此地快以至于我追不上他。You should not make so many mistakes.你不应该弄出这么多的错误。You should not say such things.你不该说这样的话。This picture is so beautiful that I shall hang it in my room.这幅画如此的漂亮我应该把它挂在房间里。It was such a good book that it was bought by a film company.这是一本如此好的书以至于它被一家电影公司买走了。It was such an extraordinary exhibition that I went twice.这是如此不同寻常的展览以至于我上了两次。He is such a lazy boy that he never does anything.他足如此懒的孩子从来个做任何事情。