1、新概念二 Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.Tomorrow evening th
2、ey will be singing at the Workers Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.During this time,they will give five performances.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on these occasions.New words and expressions 生词和短语 group n.
3、小组,团体pop singer 流行歌手club n.俱乐部performance n.演出occasion n.场合 New words and expressions group n.小组,团体group:指合唱团 如:Back Street 后街男孩band n.乐队 如:零点乐队,只有一个主唱 pop singer 流行歌手 pop:popular adj.受欢迎的 pop song(music)流行音乐 pop star:歌星 club n.俱乐部 night club 夜总会 performance n.演出-mance 名词标志 perform v 演出 occasion n.场
4、合 中文:在某种场合,某种条件下,某种环境中 英文:occasion=time:时候 this occasion;on the(this)occasion.occasionally adv.sometimes 有时候,偶尔 on the occasion;occasionally Notes on the textNotes on the text The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.“绿林少年绿林少年”是一个是一个组合组合 由流行歌手组成由流行歌手组成.At present,they are visiting all parts of
5、the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.At present :现在进行时的标志 visit v.拜访、参观;(歌手)巡演all parts of the country 全国各地all parts of the world 全世界各地;介词用inin all parts of the world 在全世界各地 visit+地点,表示去某地They stay in all parts of the world.某某人到中国访问visit china带有职业相关目的visit some placeThe headmasters of the
6、 New Oriental school visited Lanzhou.这里指演讲现在进行时1)表示说话时正在进行的动作 Im writing a letter.Hurry up!Were all waiting for you.注意:一般现在时表长久,现在进行时表暂时 E.g.He lives in Beijing.he is now living in Beijing.2)表示现阶段一直在进行的动作 I teach English in a university,but I am now teaching in a middle school.He works in a chemical
7、 factory.He is working in a chemical factory these days.现在进行时常与always,continually,for ever 等频度状语连用,表示某种感情色彩 You are continually finding fault with me.Joyce is constantly complaining that she is not properly paid.She always borrowing money and forgetting to pay me back.而一般现在时只是说明事实 she complains abou
8、t the house.3)表示按计划安排近期内即将发生的动作,也就是 “现在进行时表将来”Im coming to see you.We are meeting him after the performance.翻译:你今晚有什么特别的事干吗?(用现在进行时)Are you doing anything special tonight?现在进行时的其他用法 a)表示刚刚过去的动作(口语)I dont know what you are talking about.I am telling the truth.b)表示委婉语气 Im hoping youll give us some adv
9、ice.Im wondering if I may have a word with you.小试牛刀 1.My sister _(live)at home for the moment.2.You _(live)in North London,dont you?3.Water _(boil)at 212 Fahrenheit.4.The bottle _.Shall I make tea?They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the stati
10、on.by train 乘火车 by bus 乘公交车 on foot 走路 the young people in the town 镇上的年轻人(介词短语作定语)most of the young people in the town 镇上的大部分年轻人 most of.大多数的 most of the books;most of the time most of+the.(一定要加the)most of the young people most young people most students/most of the students.will be coming will be
11、meeting 将来进行时 will/shall+be doing将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示或表示要在将来某一时间开始要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作并继续下去的动作,一般用延续性一般用延续性动词表示动词表示.e.g.This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.将来进行时常用的时间状语有soon,this evening,on Sunsays,by this time,tomorrow,tomorrow evening.表示客观制约,而不是主观意愿 By
12、this time tomorrow,I will be lying on the beach.明天的这个时候,我将会躺在沙滩上咯 小试牛刀 翻译:1.1.明天明天8:008:00到到10:00,10:00,请不要打给我请不要打给我.那时候那时候我正在上课我正在上课 Please dont call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow.Ill be having my classes then.用法 A.基本用法 表示在将来某一时间正在进行的动作.一般带状语 The minister will be giving a speech on internation
13、al affairs.部长将就国际事务发表演讲.表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来.She will be working on this experiment until next morning.B.特殊用法 表示原因,结果或猜测 Please come tomorrow afteroon,tomorrow morning Ill be having a meeting.您明天下午再来吧.我明天上午还有个会议要开.(表原因)Stop the child or he will be falling over.抓住那个孩子,要不然他会掉下去的.(表结果)You will be ma
14、king a mistake.你会出错的.(表推测)用在问句中,表示委婉礼貌 When shall we be meeting again?我们什么时候还会见面呢?2.2.今晚你用自行车吗今晚你用自行车吗?(用将来进行时表达用将来进行时表达)Will you be using your bicycle this evening?语法区别 A.与现在进行时 将来进行时表示一种经过考虑的,将来要进行的动作,而现在进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来进行时不如现在进行时肯定,比后者偶然性要大些.I am seeing Tom tomorrow.明天我要跟Tom见面 Ill be seein
15、g Tom tomorrow.明天我会见到Tom 第一句指他们特意安排了见面,第二句指两人一般情况下那个时候都会见到面,(比如同一地点上班)但这种差别并非任何情况下都重要,常常可以通用.B.与一般将来时 一般进来时通常表示对将来事实简单陈述will+V.除表示时间概念外,还带有感情色彩.将来进行时则表示在将来特定的某个时间发生的事情.Tom will be cutting grass tomorrow.汤姆明天将在割草.Tom will cut the grass tomorrow.汤姆愿意明天割草 Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Wo
16、rkers Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出.“绿林少年”准备在此逗留5天.During this time,they will give five performances.give five performances 演出五场 在此期间,他们将演出5场.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.as usual 象往常一样 have a good time 玩得开心;have a hard time 生活得艰辛 have a diffic
17、ult time.日子不象平时那样惬意 They will be trying to keep order.try to do 设法做某事,尽力做某事 Keep order 维持秩序 It is always the same on these occasions.on these occasion(s)每逢这种场合 the same 表示情况相同 每逢这种场合,情况都是这样.【Special Difficulties】难点 名词所以格:(a)在单数名词及不以-s 结尾的人名后加 s;(b)在规则的复数名词的-s 后面加所有格符号;(c)在以-s 结尾的单数名词后加-s;(d)在以-s 结尾的
18、人名后面即可以用 s 也可以用所有格符号;in twenty minutes time 3 minutes walk(drive)走路或开车三分钟的路程 how much minced meat.?(碎肉)I want ten pounds worth of minced meat.The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.They _(arrive)here tomorrow.They _(come)by train and most
19、of the young people in the town_(meet)them _ the station.Tomorrow evening they _(sing)at the Workers Club.The Greenwood Boys _(stay)for five days.During this time,they _(give)five performances.As usual,the police _(have)a difficult time.They _(try)to keep order.It is always the same _ these occasions.Thanks for your attention!