1、M5,M6,M7重点句子重点句子1.Dalian is smaller than Shanghai.2.Chang Jing is wider than the River Thames.3.Shanghai is busier than Hong Kong.4.China is bigger than the UK.5.Running is cheaper and safer than skiing.6.Table tennis is more popular than gymnastics.7.Its the most expensive way,but its the most comf
2、ortable.8.British Airways is one of the busiest international airlines.中考链接一中考链接一(2011潍坊市中考潍坊市中考 二、单项选择二、单项选择25)-Which city has_ population,Shanghai,Hong Kong or Qingdao?-Shanghai,of course.A.the smallest B.the leastC.the most D.the largest中考链接二中考链接二(2011潍坊市中考潍坊市中考 二、单项选择二、单项选择28)The magazine was st
3、arted by Becky_I knowA.as far as B.as well asC.as soon as D.as much as词形构成词形构成学习过程学习过程最高级句型最高级句型强化训练强化训练比较级句型比较级句型总结总结原级句型原级句型用以修饰名词,表示事物的用以修饰名词,表示事物的特征特征的词。的词。e.g.long,empty,cheap,hungry,etc.在句中作在句中作定语定语、表语表语、宾语宾语补足语补足语等成分等成分用来修饰动词、形容词、用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或其它副词、全句或 名词词组及句子的词。名词词组及句子的词。e.g.very,early,
4、out,soon,quickly,etc.词词 尾尾 变变 化化原级原级比较比较级级最高最高级级单音节词在词尾加单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级比较级)或或-est(最高级最高级)以字母以字母e接尾的词加接尾的词加-r或或-sttall hard large wide以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或或estbig hot thin fat wet 以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为结尾的词变为i再加再加-er,或或-esthappy dry early narrow clever 多音节词和多数双音节词在
5、其前面多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加加more 和和most difficult popular slowlytaller harder larger wider tallest hardest largest widestbigger hotter fatter wetterbiggest hottest fattest wettest happier drier earlierhappiest driest earliestnarrower cleverernarrowest cleverestmore difficult more popularmore slowly most dif
6、ficult most popularmost slowly少数以少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节结尾的双音节词可加词可加-er或或-est形容词副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化。形容词副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化。原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/badly/illworseworstlittlelessleastoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestimportant _ _ easy_ _ happy_ _ thin _ _ good_ _
7、hot _ _ easily _ _ many_ _ nice _ _ delicious_ _写出下列形容词副词的比较级最高级写出下列形容词副词的比较级最高级more importantmost importanteasiereasiesthappierhappiest thinnerthinnestbetterbesthotterhottestmore easilymost easilymoremost nicernicestmore deliciousmost deliciousYao Ming is Jordan比较级比较级+thantaller thanHe is比较级比较级+tha
8、n any other+单数名词单数名词=比较级比较级+than the other+可数名词复数可数名词复数taller than any other boy.the+比较级比较级+of the twoAmy is在两个女孩中在两个女孩中Amy矮矮the shorter of the two girls.better and better越来越好越来越好比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级越来越越来越吃的越多,吃的越多,会变得越胖会变得越胖you eat,you will be.the+比较级比较级+句子,句子,the+比较级比较级+句子句子越越,就越就越。The morethe fatter
9、eg:他是三个男孩当中最高的他是三个男孩当中最高的.He iseg:她是我班最开朗的她是我班最开朗的.She isthe+最高级最高级+ofinthe tallest of the three boysthe most outgoing in our class.Lucy 是她班最高的女生之一。是她班最高的女生之一。Lucy isone of+the+最高级最高级+复数名词复数名词 “最最的的之一之一”one of the tallest girls in her class.the+序数词序数词+最高级最高级+单数名词单数名词+in短语短语“在在中是第几个中是第几个”eg:黄河是中国第二长河
10、。:黄河是中国第二长河。The yellow river isthe second longest river in China.Tom is as tall as Mike.as+形容词形容词/副词原形副词原形+asThere are as many students in our school as yours.Tom is three times as old as Mike.否定否定 not as+形容词原形形容词原形+as 或或 not so+形容词原形形容词原形+as “不及不如不及不如 Tom is not as tall as Mike.Tom is not so tall a
11、s Mike.1.Those apples are bigger than these ones.1.比较级中为了避免重复,常用比较级中为了避免重复,常用one/that/those替替代名词。代名词。This pen is shorter than that one.The weather here is much hotter than that of Shanghai.The cars made in Tianjin is much more popular than those in Shanghai.2.必须是同类事物之间的比较。必须是同类事物之间的比较。My house is mu
12、ch cleaner than hers.(=her house)3.very/quite/so/as/too/really+原级原级 much/a little/a bit/a lot/even/far+比较级比较级 I feel even worse today.You have much more to do.4.5.the+最高级最高级+名词名词比较级比较级+than any other+单数名词单数名词可以互可以互换换eg:Tom 是我班最好的男孩是我班最好的男孩.Tom is the best boy in our class=Tom is better than any other boy in our class