1、单元重点小结主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法人与社会文学、艺术与体育 主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法1.attach vt.&vi.系上;附上;附加;把固定上attach great importance/significance to sth认为非常重要/很有意义attached adj.依恋的;附加的be attached to 附属于;依恋2.in all directions朝四面八方in the direction of.朝方向under ones direction在某人的指导下direct sb to do sth指示/命令某人做某事direct adj.直接的;直率的dire
2、ctly adv.直接地;立即conj.一就3.adjust vi.&vt.适应,习惯;调整,调节;整理,整顿adjust sth to sth调整以适应adjust to sth/doing sth适应于(做)adjust oneself to使自己适应于adjustment n.调整;调节;适应make an adjustment/adjustments to对做出调整主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法4.carry on继续carry on with/doing sth继续做某事carry off赢得;获得(奖品、荣誉等)carry out实行;执行;进行;履行(诺言;义务等)carry
3、through帮渡过(难关等);维持;完成5.set out 出发,动身;着手做set about(doing)sth着手(做)某事set aside保留;储蓄;暂时把放在一边set up开办,建立,设立;建造,搭起set back使退后;使延迟set off出发,动身;使爆炸;引起6.fight v.&n.争论,争吵;打架;斗争;(尤指体育运动)比赛,竞赛fight back还击,反击fight over由于争论fight for为而战斗(竞争)fight against与作斗争fight ones way奋力前进;打(挤,推)出一条路主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法7.keep.from使
4、远离;阻止stop/prevent sb(from)doing阻止某人做8.take part参加,参与take part in=participate in=join sth/in doing sth参加,参与take an active part in积极参加/参与play a part in在中起作用;在中扮演角色9.volunteer vt.&vi.自愿;自愿做n.志愿者volunteer as自愿担任volunteer to do sth自愿干某事volunteer oneself to do sth自愿干某事voluntary自愿的;主动的主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法10.ho
5、nour n.尊敬;荣幸;荣誉vt.尊敬,尊重(某人);给予荣誉in honour of为了纪念;为了表示对的敬意have the honour of doing/to do 有做的荣幸it is an honour to do sth做某事是荣幸的be/feel honoured to do sth很荣幸做某事be honoured with.被授予11.burst vi.爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发burst in/into闯入;突然破门而入;突然开始(做某事)burst with anger勃然大怒a burst of一阵主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法12.assign v.分配;分派
6、assign sb to do sth指派某人做某事assign sb to.把某人派往assign sth to sb转让,让与(财产、权利)assignment n.任务;职责13.pay off成功,带来好结果;得到回报;还清pay sb for sth付钱给某人作为的费用 pay for sth为付费/吃苦头/受惩罚pay back还钱;报复 pay sb money for.为付给某人钱14.contribute vt.&vi.捐款;贡献;投稿contribute sth to.把某物捐献给;向投稿contribute to有助于;导致;投稿contribution n.贡献make
7、 a contribution/contributions to对做出贡献主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法1.to be too short,too thin and too weak to follow in his fathers footsteps.2.I know it inspires a lot of the next generation,a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it,value the fact that you can work every single day
8、 to get better.3.In 2003,Yao Ming became the first Chinese sportsperson to win the award.4.Now talk about whether you have actively participated in the group discussion.5.Next,the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches,having lost to them in the preliminaries.6.Lang is only too aware that as soon as a team steps off the victory podium,they need to start from zero to prepare for new challenges ahead.主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法动词-ing形式作主语
