1、UNIT 3 Faster,higher,strongerUsing language(2)Sports role modelsComplete the voicemail messages with the correct form of do,play and go.Senior Citizens Sports Club Hi Ellen,its Todd here.Ive just finished my first day volunteering at the Senior Citizens Sports Club!Its made me see life as an older p
2、erson with fresh eyes!Some members like to 1 yoga because it helps them keep their muscles toned,while others love to 2 aerobicsone elderly man says the energy of it makes him feel young again!Ball games are also popular.Many enjoy 3 table tennis or 4 bowling,while there were lots of people 5 badmin
3、ton,and many like to 6 golf.I even encountered a man who,at the age of 68,was brave enough to 7 roller skating!Not only did he have guts,he was much faster than me!I must say,it was really inspiring to see the people there 8 sports,even at such advanced ages.It made me think about going to the Centr
4、al Stadium this Saturday.The sports club there doesnt ask for membership.We can 9 tennis or 10 rock climbing.It would do us a lot more good than 11 computer games.doplaydoplayinggoingplayingplaygodoinggoplayingNow listen to the voicemail and check your answers.听力文本听力文本 Hi Ellen,its Todd here.Ive jus
5、t finished my first day volunteering at the Senior Citizens Sports Club!Its made me see life as an older person with fresh eyes!Some members like to do yoga because it helps them keep their muscles toned,while others love to do aerobicsone elderly man says the energy of it makes him feel young again
6、!Ball games are also popular.Many enjoy playing table tennis or going bowling,while there were lots of people playing badminton,and many like to play golf.I even encountered a man who,at the age of 68,was brave enough to go roller skating!Not only did he have guts,he was much faster than me!I must s
7、ay,it was really inspiring to see the people there doing sports,even at such advanced ages.It made me think about going to the Central Stadium this Saturday.The sports club there doesnt ask for membership.We can play tennis or go rock climbing.It would do us a lot more good than playing computer gam
8、es.Underline the sports with do,play and go in Activity 5 and put them intothe boxes.Add any more you can think of.DoPlayGoyoga/aerobics/sports/weightlifting/judo/gymnastics table tennis/badminton/golf/tennis/computer games/rugby/hockeybowling/roller skating/rock climbing/swimming/jogging/ice-skatin
9、gRead the passage and answer the questions.A sports role model is a sportsperson who inspires other people in a certain way.In this spirit,the Laureus World Sports Awards is an annual ceremony to honour remarkable sportspeople.The first ceremony was held in 2000 in Monaco,where Pel was given the Lif
10、etime Achievement Award.In 2003,Yao Ming became the first Chinese sportsperson to win the award,and in Shanghai in 2015 Yao Ming and Li Na both won awards.These sports role models show us what sporting spirit really meansthat is,faster,higher and stronger!The Laureus World Sports Adwards honour rema
11、rkable sportspeople who inspire others.1 Who do the Laureus World Sports Awards honour?2 What other sports role models do you know?Share some examples with the class.George McGinnis and Kevin Johnson.Listen to the conversation and choose a topic for it.听力文本听力文本 Sam:Michelle,are you going to watch th
12、e Laureus World Sports Awards on TV this evening?Michelle:Of course.I watch this show every year.Wouldnt miss it!Sam:So,some of the names nominated for Sportsman of the Year are Usain Bolt the runner,LeBron James the basketball player and Andy Murray the tennis player.Who do you think should win?Mic
13、helle:Well,I dont think it should be Usain Bolt.Hes already won this award three times.Sam:Are you serious?!Lightning Bolt holds the world record for the 100 metres and the 200 metres.He also holds the world record for being part of the 4100 metres relay.Of course he should win!Michelle:Well,I just
14、think other people should be given a chance.Sam:So,who would be your choice?Michelle:Personally,I hope Andy Murray wins.After all,hes the only tennis player to have won two Olympic singles titles.Besides,he is a spokesperson for women players equality.He believes that women should have the same righ
15、ts as men in sports.Thats why he has lots of fans.Sam:Yes,Andy Murray could have a good chance.But the winner shouldnt be chosen based on their number of fans.I think LeBron James might have a better chance.Michelle:Well,it definitely shouldnt be LeBron James.I mean,he is not that famous.Sam:What?!H
16、e is one of the biggest names in basketball.LeBron is world-famous!He has Olympic gold medals and National Basketball Association championships in fact,he led his home town basketball team to win its first NBA Championship in 2016.You see,hes also an excellent team leader as well as a great player.M
17、ichelle:OK,OKI didnt know that!Well,all of them seem to have a good chance of winning.Now I really cant wait for the results!1 The history of the Laureus World Sports Awards.2Laureus World Team of the Year.3Laureus World Sportsman of the Year.4 The childhood of LeBron James.Listen again and complete
18、 the table.NomineesMichelles opinionSams opinionUsain BoltHe has won it three times and other people should 1 ,too.He should win it because he deserves it.Andy MurrayHopefully,he will win.He has won two 2 and more importantly,he is a spokesperson for 3 .He could have 4 ,but the winner should not be
19、chosen based on 5 .LeBron JamesHe will not win because he is 6 .LeBron is world-famous.He is an excellent 7 and a great 8 .be given a chance Olympic singles titleswomen players equalitya good chancetheir number of fansnot that famousteam leaderplayerComplete the boxes with the expressions from the c
20、onversation.I dont think it should be.Besides,.Are you serious?!Thats why.Well,I just think.I mean,.Agreeing/DisagreeingGiving an explanationI dont think it should be.Are you serious?!Well,I just think.Besides,.Thats why.I mean,.Language points题组练领悟方法核心词汇教材原句教材原句p.29 Her right shoe started to come o
21、ff.她右脚的鞋开始掉落。她右脚的鞋开始掉落。1 come off(sth.)(1)(从某物上)脱落,掉落,分开 A button has come off my coat.我的大衣掉了一颗扣子。(2)(从某物上)掉下,落下,摔倒 The clown came off the horse and his back was injured.小丑从马上摔下来,背部受伤了。词汇复现(3)达到预期效果,成功He made several attempts but none of them came off.他进行了几次尝试,但都没成功。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】come about 发生,产生 come a
22、cross 偶然遇见;偶然发现 come back 回来;再度流行 come out 出版,发行 come up 走近;出现;被提到 come up with 想出,想到(主意、答案)完成句子完成句子(1)When I tried to lift the jug,the handle (掉落)in my hand.(2)He (从他的 自行车上摔了下来)as he rounded the last corner,but wasnt badly hurt.(3)If this method (行不通),we shall have to think of another.单句语法填空单句语法填空(
23、4)Is this your necklace,Mary?I came it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.(5)We didnt expect there were so many suggestions coming at the meeting.came off came off his bicycle doesnt come off across up教材原句教材原句p.29 One after the other,the runners overtook her.赛跑运动员一个接一个地超过了她。赛跑运动员一个接一个地超过了
24、她。2 one after the other 一个接一个地The bills kept coming in,one after the other.账单纷至沓来。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】one after another=one after the other(强调连续性)one by one 逐个,逐一(强调一次一个)one another 相互,彼此On this long journey,we helped one another.在这漫长的旅程中,我们互相帮助。完成句子完成句子(1)(一个接一个地)they rose to speak and pulled all his argumen
25、ts to pieces.(2)(一个一个地)each soldier approached the coffin and gave a final salute.(3)They seem to (彼此相爱)very much.One after the other/One after another One by one love one another 教材原句教材原句p.29 Using video technology to help judge our sporting competitions can make sure that no one cheats.使用视频技术来帮助判断
26、我们的体育比赛可以确保没有人作弊。使用视频技术来帮助判断我们的体育比赛可以确保没有人作弊。3 cheat v.&n.(1)v.欺骗,作弊;欺诈 feel cheated 感觉被骗 cheat death 死里逃生 cheat sb.out of sth.骗取某人某物 cheat sb.into doing sth.哄骗某人做某事That shopkeeper cheats his customers.那个店主欺骗顾客。You never cheat during examinations,do you?你考试时从来不作弊,是吧?搭配搭配She claimed that her cousin h
27、ad cheated her out of her inheritance.她声称她的表兄骗取了本该由她继承的遗产。He cheated his teammates into believing that he was a wealthy man.他骗他的队友相信他是个有钱人。词汇复现(2)n.作弊,欺骗行为;骗子,作弊者Your cheat will sooner or later find you out.你的欺骗行为迟早会暴露的。He is a shameless cheat.他是个无耻的骗子。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Students may be tempted (cheat)i
28、n order to get into top schools.(2)She cheated her little sister out some money.(3)I gave all my money to him,but now I feel (cheat)somehow.(4)As a racing driver,he was involved in many serious crashes and had cheated (die)on several occasions.翻译句子翻译句子(5)他被骗买了那辆二手车。_(6)他们骗取了那个老妇人的房屋和钱财。_ to cheat of
29、 cheated death He was cheated into buying the second-hand car.They cheated the old woman out of her house and money.教材原句教材原句p.31 He could have a good chance,but the winner should not be chosen based on their number of fans.他可能有很好的机会,但不应该根据他们的粉丝数量来选择获胜者。他可能有很好的机会,但不应该根据他们的粉丝数量来选择获胜者。4 base.on.以为基础/根据
30、One should always base ones opinion on facts.一个人应总是把自己的观点建立在事实的基础上。His conclusion is based on practical experience.他的结论建立在实践经验的基础上。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】at the base of 在底部 The camp was located at the base of the mountain.营地位于山脚下。【单词积累单词积累】basic adj.基本的,基础的basically adv.基本上单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)We must base ourselves t
31、he interests of the people.(2)The government provides them with not only food and shelter,but also the_(base)skills for their living.(3)(basic)I agree to your plan.完成句子完成句子(4)This song (以为基础)an old folk tune.(5)They explored the large cave (在底部)this cliff.on basic Basically is based on at the base o
32、f 教材原句教材原句p.31 Now talk about whether you have actively participated in the group discussion.现在谈谈你是否积极参与了小组讨论。现在谈谈你是否积极参与了小组讨论。5 participate in 参与,参加(=take part in)I hope all of you will participate actively in these discussions.我希望大家积极参与这些讨论。To the composers delight,he finally got the chance to par
33、ticipate in the contest.令作曲家高兴的是,他终于得到了参加比赛的机会。词汇复现【单词积累单词积累】participation n.参加,参与participant n.参与者,参加者单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Both teams train for two hours a day and participate competitions regularly.(2)I sincerely hope that the festival will be a great success and Im looking forward to your (participate)
34、.(3)It was found that on average,(participate)performed better on cognitive(认知的)tests in their 40s and 50s than they had done in their 20s.in participation participants 重点句式重点句式 教材原句教材原句p.29 Etenesh Diro had almost completed two thirds of the 3000 m steeplechase,when disaster struck.埃特内什埃特内什迪罗几乎完成了迪
35、罗几乎完成了3000 米越野障碍赛的三分之二,这时灾难发生了。米越野障碍赛的三分之二,这时灾难发生了。1 Sb.had(just)done.when.某人刚做完这时 He had just finished his second coffee when the telephone rang.他刚喝完第二杯咖啡,这时电话铃响了。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】Sb.was doing.when.某人正在做这时 Sb.was about to do.when.=Sb.was on the point of doing.when.某人正要做这时 We were preparing for the contest
36、 when our teacher informed us that it was called off.我们正在准备比赛,这时老师通知我们比赛取消了。词汇复现 I was about to give up the search when something caught my eye in the bushes.我正准备放弃搜寻,这时灌木丛中有个东西吸引了我的目光。【学法点拨学法点拨】在以上句式中,when 用作并列连词,引出一个突然发生的动作,相当于and then 或and at that time。单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)I had just got to the office
37、my wife phoned me to go back home at once.(2)David (look)at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.完成句子完成句子(3)She (正沿着 河岸走)when she heard a cry for help.(4)Seated in the classroom,I (正要拿出我的书)when suddenly I became frozen.(5)I (刚刚打开电脑)when my parents came back.when was l
38、ooking was walking along the river bank was about to take out my books/was on the point of taking out my books had just turned on the computer 教材原句教材原句p.31 In 2003,Yao Ming became the first Chinese sportsperson to win the award.2003 年,姚明成为第一位获得该奖项的中国运动员年,姚明成为第一位获得该奖项的中国运动员 2 the+序数词(序数词(+名词)名词)+to d
39、o.第个做的()当被修饰词是序数词或被序数词修饰时,通常用不定式作后置定语。被修饰词与不定式之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。She is the first woman to reach the peak before dawn.她是第一个在黎明前到达山顶的妇女。词汇复现 Miss Brown was the next person to rise to speak.布朗小姐是下一个起来发言的人。The last person to arrive should pay the bill.最后到的人应该付账。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】不定式作后置定语的其他情况:(1)被修饰词被形容词最高级或the only,
40、the very 等修饰时。John is the best person to do this job.约翰是做这项工作的最佳人选。(2)表示将来的动作时。I borrowed some classics to read during my holiday.我借了一些经典作品在假期里读。词汇复现(3)抽象名词 ability,attempt,chance,promise,reason,time,way 等后常用不定式作定语。His ability to get on well with people is his chief advantage.他能和人友好相处是他的主要优势。单句语法填空单
41、句语法填空(1)In 1931,Laura Jane Addams became the first American woman (win)the Nobel Peace Prize.(2)He is always the first (come)and the last to leave.(3)If I have the chance (donate),I will also help the students with financial problems.(4)2017 天津卷I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train _ (catch).完成句子完成句子(5)By boat is (到达这里的唯一方法),which is how we arrived.(6)The students are looking forward to (有一个探索的机会)society for real-life experience.to win to come to donate to catch the only way to get here having an opportunity to explore THE END