1、版本：新外研版本：新外研 单元：必修二单元：必修二 Unit 1(Developing ideas)单单词词课课堂堂本单元词汇梳理本单元词汇梳理1.lifestyle：life+style 词块：a comfortable/healthy lifestyle 2.belong：词块：belong to，不能用于进行时态和被动语态 派生词：belonging，词块：a sense of belonging belongings，词块：personal belongings3.swing：v 基本义：摇摆 n 秋千4.end up：end up doing sth,end up with/in 5
2、.honey：蜂蜜 亲爱的(非正式用语)6.catch up：catch up with7.construction：construct(v 建造)+-tion 词块：under construction8.satisfying：词族：satisfy,satisfaction,satisfactory,satisfied,satisfying(分词形容词)9.homemade：home+made10.chef：与cook的区别11.convenient：核心句式：it is convenient(for sb)to do sth 构词法：convenient convenience12.ide
3、ntify：identity(n 同一)+-ify(使得、使变成)使成为同一 “识别”特征归于“同一”词族：identity,identify,identical 13.recipe：古代西方医生在开处方时，第一个字通常是拉丁语 recipe，意思是 take(服用)，后来缩写为 Rx，并且 R 的最后一笔和 x 的第一笔重合。因此，recipe 在英语中表示“处方”，到了17世纪时逐渐用来表示“食谱”，更常用 prescription 来表示“处方”。14.blog：音译词“博客”词族：blog,blogging,blogger 名词动词化：写博客 词源故事：blog是 weblog(web
4、+log)的缩略词。log原指“航海日志”，后来被用以泛指任何类型的流水记录。weblog 就是在网上的流水记录形式，相当于网络时代的日记本。blog可译为“网络日志”或“网志”，但该译法无法概括其独特内涵和深远意义，于是想出了“博客”这一中文译名。15.originally：original(adj 最初的)+-ly16.ranking：rank(v 把分等级)+-ing17.official：同源词office；词块：official languages18.reconstruct：re-(back,again 再)+construct 派生词：reconstruction19.salty
5、：salt+-y20.resist：re-(against 反对)+-sist(stand 站)站在反方向上 抵制 词块：resist doing sth 派生词：resistance21.adapt：词块：adapt(oneself)to sth,adapt sth(for sth)(from sth)派生词：adaptation 22.pick up：一词多义，基本义“拿起；捡起”重难点词belongconvenient用法搭配用法搭配identity&identify一词多义一词多义一词多义一词多义pick up搭配义搭配义含有含有up的的短语动词短语动词belong vi 属属(于于)
6、；应在；应在(某处某处)：Put the chair back where it belongs.belong to 属于；是属于；是的成员；应归入：的成员；应归入：Some of the stamps belong to me,while the rest are his and hers.The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.Mike belongs to the English club.Lions and tigers belong to the cat family.注：belong
7、 to 不能用于进行时态和被动语态。belonging n U 归属：归属：a sense of belonging belongings n C 复数复数 所有物；财产；财物所有物；财产；财物(possessions)：Look after your personal belongings.2008 四川convenient adj 便利的；方便的：便利的；方便的：it is convenient(for sb)to do sth:It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.2011 天津If its convenient
8、 for you,lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.2016 全国书面表达 就近的；近便的：就近的；近便的：a restaurant convenient for shops and theatres词汇拓展词汇拓展convenience n U 便利；方便：便利；方便：a convenience storeconvenience foods The convenience of city life is one of its main attractions.England is the largest of the four countri
9、es,and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.C 便利的事物；便利设施：便利的事物；便利设施：It was a great convenience to live near my school.at sbs convenience 正式用语正式用语 在某人方便时：在某人方便时：Please come at your convenience.at your earliest convenience 正式用语正式用语 书信用语书信用语 尽早；尽快：尽早；尽快：We would appreciate it if you c
10、ould reply at your earliest convenience.2011 上海书面表达改抽象名词具体化抽象名词具体化如此熟悉的identity 生活中我们经常听到ID这个词，可同学们是否知道它的真正含义呢？ID是英文identity的缩写，是“身份标识号码”的意思,也称为“序列号或帐号”，是某个体系中相对唯一的编码。如“学号”、“身份证号码”、“计算机网址”等。identity学identify之前需要先学identity词源解读identity的词源义即“同一”、“同一性”(sameness,oneness,state of being the same)。同一性：同一类事物
11、共同具有的典型特征，这个典型特征是这类事物区别于其他事物的地方。人与动物的区别：1.人能直立行走；2.人会语言交流；3.人会制造工具、使用工具；identity n C&U 缩写为缩写为ID 身份：身份：an identity card(ID card)C&U(区别人或群体的区别人或群体的)个性个性/特征：特征：After years of performing,he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity.The college years are supposed to be a time for the development of
12、 adult identity.2016 北京改identify vt 认出认出；识别识别 to recognize and correctly name sb/sth：He was too far away to be able to identify faces.One of the 17 people killed in the school shooting was identified as Jamie.确认；找出确认；找出 to find or discover sb/sth：To be effective,you need to identify your strengths a
13、nd concentrate on them.2009 浙江根据具体特征识别根据具体特征识别根据抽象特征识别根据抽象特征识别identify(v)由identity(n)加后缀-(i)fy(使得，使变成)构成，其词源义是“使成为同一”。随着时间的发展衍生出“确认”、“识别；证实”，“表明的身份”等释义，这几层意思都含有“识别同一性”的意思。identify词源解读词源解读 表明表明的身份的身份 to be a sign that shows who or what sb/sth is：His accent identify him as a Frenchman.identify sb/sth
14、with sth 认为某人认为某人 /某物等同于某物：某物等同于某物：You should not identify wealth with happiness.特征使之被识别特征使之被识别identify with sb/sth 认同某人认同某人 /某物；与某人某物；与某人 /某物有同感：某物有同感：I didnt enjoy the book because I couldnt identify with any of the main characters.使成为使成为同一同一(identify)“识别识别”特征归特征归于于“同一同一”根据人或事物的具根据人或事物的具体特征体特征“识别识
15、别”根据人或事物的抽根据人或事物的抽象特征象特征“识别识别”人或事物的特征人或事物的特征“使之被使之被识别识别”认出；识别认出；识别确认；找出确认；找出表明表明的的身份身份identify语义网络图语义网络图 Once upon a time His evil face identified him as a bad person._So,Little Red Riding Hood(LRRH)was very careful with him.However,she told the wolf that she was going to her grandmothers house.表明表明
16、的身份的身份identify根据上下文，猜测画线单词的释义。根据上下文，猜测画线单词的释义。Gray wolf and Little Red Riding HoodThe LRRH failed to identify the grey wolf from her grandmother._A passed-by hunter identified that there was something wrong with the snore(打呼噜)._Soon,the hunter found the identity of the sleeping guy was the grey wolf
17、!_确认；找出确认；找出 (发现发现)身份身份认出；识别认出；识别pick up皮卡（pickup的音译）又名轿卡，是一种驾驶室后方设有无车顶货箱，货箱侧板与驾驶室连为一体的轻型载货汽车。它是前面像轿车，后面带货箱的客货两用汽车。车牌上的pickup是什么意思呢？被机器捡起捡起习惯/语言；去商店拿起某物提起；拿起得到取回；收集拿起；拾起（车辆等）中途搭（人）；中途带（货）营救；救起pick up 语义网络图pick up 拿起；捡起基本义重提（话题）；恢复（健康等）提高；（风）变大(偶然地、无意地)得到 /买到；学会 (语言)接收到用手拿起物/人用车捡起物/人用船捡起人去某地捡起某物捡起话题/
18、健康/情绪捡起速度pick up 提起；拿起：拿起；拾起：The phone rang and I picked it up.I picked up the rubbish and threw it into the trash can.(车辆等)中途搭(人)(collect)；中途带 (货)：Buses pick up and drop off people at different places on the route.营救；救起：Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats.得到：(偶然地、无意地)得到
19、 /买到；学会 (语言)：pick up bad habits We managed to pick up a few bargains in the market.She picked up Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely.接收到：We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.取回；收集：Ill pick up the tickets at lunchtime tomorrow.pick up the heat 2009 安徽 重提 (话题)；恢复 (健康等)：
20、He picks up this theme again in later chapters of the book.Weve been through a hard time,but things are picking up again now.提高；(风)变大：The train picked up speed.The wind had picked up,and dark clouds rolled across the sky.含有up的短语动词pick up（捡起）up bring up（呕吐）hurry upcatch up（赶上）eat upspeak upend up（最终成
21、为）burn up（烧毁）set up（搭建）1.up表示“向上/向高处移动”：_2.up表示“（数量、程度等）增加/上升”：_3.up表示“完结”“彻底”：_学习含有 up 的短语动词可以从 up 入手，理解了 up 的各义项，有助于理解和记忆相关的短语动词。bring up,pick up,set uphurry up,catch up,speak upeat up,end up,burn up随堂检测随堂检测一、在空白处填入一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.The house belongs _ my aunt but she
22、doesnt live here any more.2.In other words,gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of _(belong).(2016 浙江)3.Before 1066,in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples _(belong)to two major language groups.4.The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their _(belong)when they le
23、ave the car.二、根据所给汉语及提示，完成下列句子。二、根据所给汉语及提示，完成下列句子。When I was a boy,I _(是的成员)the Boy Scouts(童子军)，so I used to go camping every summer,belongtobelongingbelongingbelongingsbelonged toconvenient 一、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Our local shop has very convenient opening hours._2.Our new flat is v
24、ery convenient for the kids school._3.In short,changes in our life in the past twenty years have brought us comfort and convenience._二、根据所给汉语及提示，完成下列句子。二、根据所给汉语及提示，完成下列句子。1.十点半见面合适吗？(convenient)Would 10:30 be _ to meet?2.你什么时间方便过来接我呢？(it is convenient for sb to do sth)_ 3.为方便起见，中文翻译印在下面。_,the Chines
25、e translation is printed below.合宜的合宜的近的近的a convenient timeWhat time would it be convenient for you to pick me up?便利便利For convenience一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1.We need to identify the best ways of attaining our goals._ 2.The womans accent identified her as an American._ 3.Passengers were asked to identify t
26、heir own suitcases before they were put on the plane._ 4.She was able to identify the thief who stole her bicycle._ identify找出表明的身份确认认出二、将下列短语翻译成英语。1.身份证 _2.发现某人的身份 _3.保护某人的身份 _ 4.社会认同 _ an identity/ID carddiscover sbs identityprotect sbs identitysocial identity一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.Then I have to dr
27、ive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at eleven.(2017 全国)_2.I wont have anything to wear to work on Monday,unless I pick up my clothes at the dry cleaners.(2013 全国)_3.Dont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up souvenir(纪念品)to remember your visit.(2017 全国
28、改)_pick up 接人 取回(偶然地)得到；买到二、用pick up的适当形式填空。1.The story _ by the media,and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapers all over the world.(2012 山东)2.This head cover _ the signals from the scalp(头皮)and sends them to a computer.(2011 山东)3.Waves are _ one of natures ways of energy and then sending it off on a journey.was picked up picks uppicking up谢谢谢谢观观赏赏
